• Title/Summary/Keyword: Terrestrial broadcast

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Design and Implementation of POI Service based on Terrestrial-DMB (지상파 DMB 기반의 POI 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Young-Ho;Kim, Soon-Choul;Cho, Sam-Mo;Kim, Geon;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2005
  • 우수한 이동수신 성능을 지닌 지상파 DMB(T-DMB: Terrestrial-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting)의 킬러앱(Killer App)이라 불리는 교통 및 여행정보(TTI: Traffic and Travel Information) 서비스는 주 5일 근무제 실시와 지속적인 자동차수 증가로 인해 그 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 지상파 DMB 기반의 TTI 서비스 전송을 위한 프로토콜로 국제 표준인 TPEG(Transport Protocol Expert Group)이 유력시 되고 있으나, 현재 국제 표준화가 완료된 서비스 규격으로는 속도 ${\cdot}$ 유고정보 및 대중교통수단 관련 정보 전송이 가능한 RTM(Raod Traffic Message)과 PTI(Public Transport Information) 뿐이다. 국내의 경우, 속도 정보 제공을 위한 새로운 서비스 규격으로 CTT(Congestion and Travel Time Information)에 대한 표준화 작업이 진행 중에 있다. 최근 이동통신 인프라 대신 지상파 DMB를 기반으로 한 새로운 위치기반서비스의 규격 제정의 필요성이 대두되었으며, 이에 따라 이를 위한 국내 표준화 활동이 본격적으로 추진될 예정이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 TPEG 규격과 완벽히 호환되는 위치기반서비스 전송을 위한 새로운 POI(Point Of Interest) 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 이의 검증을 위해 POI 데이터 서비스 저작 및 전송서버 및 POI 수신 플랫폼을 설계 ${\cdot}$ 구현하여 송수신 플랫폼을 구성하였으며, 구축된 플랫폼을 이용한 방송실험을 통해 제안된 POI 서비스 응용 프로토콜의 안정성 및 전송 효율성을 확인하였다.

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Channel Estimation in E-OCR for T-DMB System (T-DMB 시스템을 위한 E-OCR에서의 채널추정)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Lim, Hyoung-Soo;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes noise reduction methods to improve the channel estimation performance in Equalization On-Channel Repeater (E-OCR) for Terrestrial-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (T-DMB) system. In the E-OCR for T-DMB system, the channel estimation is performed by the pilot signal extraction and the channel coefficient estimation. Since the performance of the channel estimation highly depends on the estimated channel coefficients whose accuracy is associated with the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), it is important to reduce noise existing at the estimated channel coefficients. To reduce such noise components, various noise reduction methods of the estimated channel coefficients based on the M -point weighted moving average are proposed. Computer simulations show that the proposed methods improve the estimation performance by more than 2 to 3 dB in terms of the symbol error rate after equalization.

The Development of Multimedia Player Platform for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) (지상파 이동 멀티미디어방송용 멀티미디어 재생기 개발)

  • 기명석;서정일;강경옥
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose the structure of MPEG-4 multimedia player platform for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) Service. Korea will launch DMB service at next 2004 you based on Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) Service System. This new mobile multimedia broadcasting services provide not only high quality digital audio broadcasting services, but also various multimedia data broadcasting services including high quality video. For the sake of MPEG-4 Systems technologies, it will provide an interactive service to users in the near future. Therefore it terminal shall have various functionalities as well as playing audio-visual contents. However there is no precedence standard for such mobile interactive multimedia broadcasting system. Therefore it is very import to provide the multimedia player platform of DMB service for accelerating the development process of commercial terminal and providing a direction of next DMB terminal structure.

Distributed Space-Time Coded Transmission for Mobile Satellite Communication Using Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC를 사용하는 이동위성통신을 위한 분산된 시공간 부호화 전송 방법)

  • Kim, Hui-Uk;Gang, Gun-Seok;An, Do-Seop
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • A mobile satellite broadcasting service including an ancillary terrestrial component (ATC) takes advantage of the satellite's inherent capability to provide broadcast service over global coverage. We consider the downlink transmission concept using ATC with space=time code (STC) for the mobile satellite communication. We do not regard ATC as simply a repeater but consider it as an antenna for STC. First transmission scenarios for an application of STC are represented. Next, we apply STC in the mobile satellite system including ATC and compare the system performance in the proposed architecture of ATC to that in the conventional structure. The simulation results are compared to the conventional downlink transmission concept for the mobile satellite broadcasting service.

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A Study on the Actualizing the Public Interest of the Agricultural Broadcasting Channel in the Multi-Channel Age (다채널시대 농업전문방송채널에서의 공익성 실현 탐색 연구)

  • Rho, Gwang-June;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2003
  • Since the 1960s in Korea, major broadcasting channels broadcasted farm television programs, however, airing of these programs were reduced in the 1990s. This was due to the declining number of farmers, and the low popularity rating of farm television programs. To cope with the situation, agriculture businessmen, farmers, and the officials concerned tried to acquire the independent farming television channel in cable television and satellite television, In 1998, one cable television channel started broadcasting, while another channel in satellite television began its broadcasting in 2001. One of the major concerns of the people in the broadcasting was actualization of the public interests in the new media multi-channel age. Recognizing this point, the study explored a few areas of concern such as conceptualizations of the public interest of the people in the digital age, examination of the surroundings of program production and marketing, and survey the media use behavior of target audience - rural residents; In the concept of the public interest, there are two points of view; market focused and democratic principle oriented. As the digitalization of broadcast advances and the logic of economics prevails, it is difficult to offer the public broadcasting service to farmers, however, democratic principles should be more emphasized. The rural resident prefer major terrestrial television channel to cable television and satellite television channel, and in media use behavior, the medium of major terrestrial television would be more useful for farm broadcasting.

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KBS 'Summter VR' directing analysis - Focusing on the long take technique (KBS '숨터 VR' 연출 분석 - 롱 테이크 기법을 중심으로)

  • Pyo, Man-seok;Choi, Yoon-hee;Lee, Seung-hyun;Kwon, Soon-chul
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2018
  • VR image content producers are now terrestrial broadcasters, movie studios, game companies, and VR content producers (productions). As the VR market begins to form, investment in VR image content production is also expanding. The terrestrial KBS 'Summter VR' has been produced steadily from 2016 to 2017. 2D and VR images were simultaneously broadcast. If we compare and analyze these two image data, we could get a meaningful presentation. In this paper, 'Summter VR' is analyzed by cutting the image by time. "Summter VR" was using a long take for an average of 30 seconds or more, and at the same time, it was choosing a beautiful place so as not to fall into the boredom of long take directing. Most of the images of 'SummterVR' were long take techniques using the mise en scene VR technique.

Performance Evaluation of Equalization based On-Channel Repeater for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcast (지상파 디지털 멀티미디어 방송시스템을 위한 등화기반 동일채널 중계기의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, So-Ra;Park, Sung-Ik;Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the performance of equalization-based on-channel repeater for terrestrial DMB is analyzed. A primary concern in on-channel repeater is the performance degradation due to the echo and one of key component for on-channel repeater is the echo canceller, which usually employs LMS algorithm utilizing the repeater output as a reference for echo channel estimation and compensation. One problem using LMS algorithm is the tracking capability and there necessarily exists residual echo that has not been cancelled. To effectivelyremove the residual echo, we consider an equalization based on-channel repeater where the echo-cancellor is followed by an equalizer that performs channel estimation using pilot symbol and the channel inversion utilizing homomorphic decomposition. According to the simulation result, the performance degradation caused by the residual echo can be considerably alleviated by using the equalizer following the echo-canceller.

Transmission Performance Analysis for Terrestrial Digital Broadcast Systems According to Hierarchical Modulation Factor(α) (계층변조 지수(α)에 따른 지상파 디지털 방송 시스템의 전송성능 분석)

  • Lee, Sungyoon;Kim, Jae-Kil;Lee, Jewon;Yun, Seonhui;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.9
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    • pp.728-737
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    • 2012
  • An analytical method for identifying terrestrial broadcasting coverages is proposed for a terrestrial broadcasting transmission system adopting a hierarchical modulation technique. Bit Error Rates(BERs) are derived for hierarchically modulated non-uniform QAM constellations based on the Q-function analysis in AWGN environments. The derived BERs depend on the hierarchical modulation factor ${\alpha}$(HMF) and could be mapped to the broadcasting coverages according to the link budget analysis based on the log-distance path loss model. Finally the broadcasting coverage ratios for high priority(HP) streams and low priority(LP) streams are calculated and presented for the determination of the HMF.

A Study of Development of Transmission Systems for Next-generation Terrestrial 4K UHD & HD Convergence Broadcasting (차세대 지상파 4K UHD & HD 융합방송을 위한 전송 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, JongGyu;Won, YongJu;Lee, JinSub;Kim, YongHwan;Paik, JongHo;Kim, JoonTae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.767-788
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    • 2014
  • The worldwide transition from analog to digital broadcasting has now been completed and the need to study next generation standards for Ultra High Definition TV (UHDTV) broadcasting, and broadcasting & communication convergence systems is rapidly growing. In particular, high resolution mobile broadcasting services are needed to satisfy recent consumers. Therefore, the development of highly efficient convergence broadcasting systems that provide fixed/mobile broadcasting through a single channel is needed. In this paper, a service scenario and requirements for providing 4K UHD & HD convergence broadcasting services through a terrestrial single channel are analyzed by employing the latest transmission and A/V codec technologies. Optimized transmission parameters for 6 MHz & 8 MHz terrestrial bandwidths are drawn, and receiving performances are measured under Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and time-varying multipath channels. From the results, in a 6 MHz bandwidth, the reliable receiving of HD layer data can be achieved when the receiver velocity is maximum 140 Km/h and is not achieved when the velocity is over 140 Km/h due to the limit of bandwidth. When the bandwidth is extended to 8 MHz, the reliable receiving of both 4K UHD and HD layer data is achieved under a very fast fading multipath channel.

TPEG-based User Created Message Service Model Design for Terrestrial DMB (지상파DMB TPEG 기반 사용자 주도형 메시지 서비스 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hee;Jo, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.817-827
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    • 2008
  • The terrestrial-digital multimedia broadcasting(T-DMB) is now provided for the public service and the number of receivers reaches 15 million at the present of August 2008. The service of T-DMB itself has been succeeded in the presence. It is however remained as a supplementary role of stationed TV. It is necessary to find an additional business model as a new media to acquire surplus escaping from the deficit of the present T-DMB service. In the present paper, data service of T-DMB is proposed as candidate of such solution. Especially, TTI(Traffic and Travel Information) service is proposed as a killer application using TPEG(Transport Protocol Experts Group). At present, TPEG has not been so popular in the sense of various user satisfaction. Thus the variety of service including bi-directional service using DMB2.0 as in the sphere of Web2.0 is necessary for the service providers. In the paper, the restriction of TPEG-POI(Point of Interest) application service using the conventional mobile communication infrastructure is indicated. To overcome such restriction, TPEG-UCM(User Created Message) application service model using individual bi-directional media which is initiated and interacting by the users is proposed. In the experiment, the application program shows the usability of the proposed method so that the implementation results show its operability.