• 제목/요약/키워드: Tenure

검색결과 303건 처리시간 0.025초

주택 특성에 대한 내재가격 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Estimation the Inplicit Price of Housing Characteristics According to Tenure Type and Region)

  • 제미정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the analytical model of the implicit price according to objective and subjective characteristics of housing. The hedonic price regression was used for estimating the implicit price. The subjectives of this study were 1,143 dwellers who live in Seoul metropolitan area. Taejeon, and Jeonju. Satistical analyses were conducted using frequencies, percentiles, mean, and multiple regression. The major findings were as follows: 1. There was a significant difference in the implict price of the apartment between owners and renters. 2. There was a sginificant difference in the implicit price of the apartment among Seoul metropolitan area, Taejeon, and Jeonju. 3. Using a stepwise multiple regression method, the order of variables as they were entered in the model were different between tenure types (owner/renter), and regions(Seoul metroplitan area/Taejeon/Jeonju). 4. The linear model was the most appropriate noe which explained the housing price. 5. Subjective characteristics of housing in Taejeon and Jeonju had an effect on the housing price more than those in Seoul metropolitan area.

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R&D 전문가들의 경력 지향성에 관한 실증적 연구 (The Career Orientations of R&D Professionals : An Empirical Analysis)

  • 차종석;김영배
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.215-249
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    • 1998
  • This study empirically examines the relationship between the career orientations of R&D professionals and their demographic characteristics (age, tenure, and education level), affiliated organizations (public and private organizations), reward systems. It further explores the contingent effects of the career orientation fit between leader and members on their performance. The results reveal that : 1) five different career orientations (technical, manager, project, technical transfer, and entrepreneur) are empirically distinguished, 2) technical orientation of R&D professionals is higher in public in private sectors, 3) technical, project, and manager orientation are positively associated with the education level, while technical transfer and entrepreneur orientation are negatively associated with the education level, 4) manager and technical transfer orientation is positively related with age and tenure, 5) the career orientation fit between leader and member is closely related with job satisfaction and organization commitment, and partially related with technical performance, 6) R&D professionals with different types of career orientation exhibit different preference to various rewards. Based on these findings, this study suggests several practical implications for the design of career ladder, mentoring, and reward systems of R&D professionals.

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조직공정성과 서비스품질의 관계 및 성, 재직기간의 조절효과 (The Relationship between Organizational Justice and Service Quality, and Moderating Effects of Sex and Tenure)

  • 안관영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • Greenberg(1990) suggested that organizational justice research may potentially explain many organizational behavior outcome variables. One example of nontraditional job behavior is service quality, for it is part of the spontaneous and innovative behaviors noted by Katz(1964). The first purpose of this research is to test the effects of organizational justice on service quality, and the second purpose is to test the moderating effects of sex and tenure on the relationships between organizational justice and service quality According to statistical analysis, only interactional justice had an impact on service quality. Also the results of moderating regression analysis showed that short term employees were more sensitive to distributive justice than long term employees. This result means short term employees are more interested In incentive system than long term employees.

New Perspective of Radical Innovation based on Upper Echelon Theory

  • Park, Junghyun;Chung, Doohee;Shin, Jiseon
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.651-685
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    • 2017
  • This study examines how experience diversity of chief technology officer (CTO) drives radical innovation of the firm, and the moderation effect of group attributes of top management team. Using data of 148 firms in U.S. manufacturing industries, this study finds that a CTO's diverse functional experience increases a firm radicalness, and diverse industrial experience also increases the radicalness. This study also examined the moderating effect of top management team (TMT) characteristics such as TMT size, TMT tenure, and gender composition in TMT. The positive relationship of CTO knowledge diversity and firm radicalness is weakened as TMT size or TMT tenure increased while the relationship is strengthened as gender diversity in TMT increased. These results of the analysis of firm-level radicalness provide implications for both academics and practitioners.

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장애인의 작업장 차별인식 : 영향요인 그리고 통계적 증거와의 관계 (An Examination of Factors Affecting Perception of Workplace Discrimination of Employees with Disabilities and the Relationship between Perceptions of Discrimination and Measured Discrimination)

  • 조광자
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 장애인의 작업장 차별인식에 영향을 미치는 요인들이 무엇인지 그리고 장애인의 작업장 차별인식이 차별의 통계적 증거와 부합하는지를 살펴보았다. 장애인은 연령이 낮을수록, 근속기간이 길수록, 임금수준이 낮을수록, 50인 미만 작업장보다 50인 이상 작업장에 근무하는 경우 작업장에서 차별을 인식할 가능성이 높았다. 또 여성보다는 남성이, 근속기간이 길수록, 임금수준이 낮을수록, 50인 이상 작업장에 근무하는 경우 임금 영역에서 차별을 인식할 가능성이 높았다. 그리고 장애인의 작업장 차별인식은 차별의 통계적 증거와 부합하는 것으로 나타났다.

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SI 기업 CEO의 인적특성과 재임년수에 관한 연구 (The CEO Tenure and Profiles of SI Companies)

  • 김용민;김현수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we report the summary characteristics of CEOs of SI firms in Korea. In the first part of our paper, age, educational background, and career of CEOs in SI firms are analyzed according to CEO types (owners versus professional managers). In the second part, CEO tenures of Si firms in Korea are compared with those in the U.S. and Japan. We found that CEO tenures of SI firms in Korea are remarkably shorter than those in the U.S. and Japan. In conclusion, we contend that CEO systems in Korean firms should be improved to guarantee the longer tenures especially for professional managers.

Exploring the Association between Board Structure and Information Security Breaches

  • Hsu, Carol;Wang, Tawei
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.531-557
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    • 2014
  • Although the area of information security planning and management has gained an increased attention, not much discussion was available on the role and the impact of the board members towards a firm's security management and governance decisions. In this research, we draw on corporate governance and the organizational demography literature to conduct an exploratory empirical study on the association between the board structure of a firm and the possibility of information security breaches. Our results show that the board size, the average age/tenure and the heterogeneity of age could reduce the possibility of security breaches while the proportion of independent directors and the heterogeneity of tenure could increase it. Our findings shed lights on the important role played by the board when managing information security risks in organizations.

Organizational Commitment of Five Working Groups of MNCs

  • Miao Wang;Jongwook Kwon;Junjian Li
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to confirm that five different working positions show different Organizational Commitment (OC) and factors influencing OC levels in the Chinese MNCs. Design/methodology/approach - The study collected data of 326 employees in different positions in Chinese MNCs abroad and in domestic country. To test hypotheses, ANOVA analysis and linearity regression are used with SPSS 26 and AMOS 26 software on the collected data. Findings - Results shows that different working groups do not show significant difference of AC and CC level. However, there are significant difference of NC among the five groups in the Chinese MNCs. Employee's position and marital status are positively related to CC and NC. Tenure is positively related to AC. Research implications or Originality - Our research offers insight for further research direction on OC difference research. It provides implication for Chinese MNCs to consider more about strategies how to stimulate host country employee's normative commitment.

간호사의 환자만족 지향태도에 영향을 미치는 직무관련 요인 (Factors Affecting Willingness to Satisfy Patients among Nurses in Hospitals)

  • 이기효;김공현;손순주;양진선;권영대
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.210-221
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    • 1997
  • Background : Willingness to satisfy patients(WSP) among nurses is essential to promoting patient satisfaction which is a critical component in the quality of health care and its outcomes. This study was carried out to empirically find out the affecting factors of WSP among nurses in hospital settings. Methods : The model contains seven job relating determinants and two intervening variables as follows: i) job relating variables of professional status, task requirements, pay, physician-nurse interaction, nurse-nurse interaction, organizational policies, and autonomy, ii) intervening variables of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Data were collected from 205 nurses in two general hospitals owned by one foundation located in Pusan, Korea, using a structured and self-administered questionnaire. Results : The major results were as follows: First, the results of ANOVA on WPS by personal characteristics showed a statistically significant relationships between WPS and hierarchical orders(p<.01) ana tenure(p<.10). Comparing with the lower orders and shorter tenure, the higher orders and the longer tenure showed better WPS. Second, the results of simple correlation analysis between WPS and determinants and intervening variables showed the following variables, in order of importance, were statistically significant(p<.01): work satisfaction(+), organizational commitment(+), task requirements(+), nurse-interaction(+), professional status(+), physician-nurse interaction(+). Third, the results of path analysis showed that two intervening variables of job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and three determinants of task requirements, professional status, and nurse-nurse interaction had a positively significant direct effect to WPS. Conclusion : The results suggest that nurses who are more satisfied with task requirements, status, nurse-nurse interaction, overall job satisfaction, and organizational commitment, will behave in ways that patients find more satisfied.

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한국 청년 임차가구의 주거관 군집에 따른 가구 및 주거 특성 (Household and Housing Characteristics of Young Renters in South Korea in Relation to Housing Value Clusters)

  • 권현주;이현정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore housing value clusters of young renters in South Korea and their relationships to household and housing characteristics reflected in the 2012 Korea Housing Survey (KHS). The 2012 KHS microdata was used as secondary data. Among the households included in the microdata, 1,196,144 young renter households (between 20 and 34 years of age) in private rental units were analyzed. The main findings are as follows. Ten rating scale items measured housing values. Eight of them were grouped into three value factors: Investment, Affordability and Cost Increase. Using these three value factors and perception of homeownership, households were classified into four clusters: Prospective Home Investor, Settled Renter, Homeowner Wannabe, and Support Needed. The current tenure types, income and expectation for next tenure types of four housing value clusters of young renters reflected Korea's tenure ladder which has home ownership at top followed by Jeon-se rental, monthly rental with deposit and monthly rental without deposit. The households in Prospective Home Investor and Homeowner Wannabe clusters would consider home purchase in the near future. Finally, households in Support Needed Cluster would be the main target to consider in development and implementation of housing welfare policies and programs to resolve housing problems of young renters, including beginning-stage professionals.