• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temporomandibular joint

검색결과 907건 처리시간 0.024초

통증환자에서 턱관절 경락음양 균형치료의 경추정렬 개선효과 (Temporomandibular joint yinyang balance treatment improves cervical spine alignment in pain patients, a medical imaging study)

  • 인창식;이영준;이영진
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) balance is known to be intricately integrated with nervous system, cervical spine, and meridian system balance. This retrospective study with one-group pretest-posttest design reviewed cervical spine imaging data to provide evidence of spinal alignment improving effect of TMJ balance treatment. Methods : Cervical spine imaging data including computed tomography and simple x-ray of 25 cases with painful condition were reviewed to explore any change in cervical alignment on wearing the intraoral device for TMJ balance treatment of functional cerebrospinal therapy. Results : Cervical spine alignment significantly improved on wearing the intraoral device. Conclusions : TMJ balance treatment improves cervical spinal alignment, which may be a firm basis to proceed with further research of TMJ balance therapy as a way of balancing the whole-body meridian system.

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Autologous blood injection to the temporomandibular joint: magnetic resonance imaging findings

  • Candirli, Celal;Yuce, Serdar;Cavus, Umut Yucel;Akin, Kayihan;Cakir, Banu
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the autologous blood injection (ABI) for chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods : ABI was applied to 14 patients who had chronic recurrent TMJ dislocation. MRIs of the patients were taken and compared before and one month after the injection. Results : All of the patients had no dislocations of their TMJs on clinical examination one month after the injection. In the pre-injection, unilateral or bilateral TMJ dislocations were observed on MRIs in all patients. One month after the injection, TMJ dislocations were not observed in MRI evaluation of any patients. A significant structural change that caused by ABI was not observed. Conclusion : The procedure was easy to perform and it caused no foreign body reaction. However, it was unclear how the procedure prevented the dislocation.

Chronic dislocation of temporomandibular joint persisting for 6 months: a case report

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2012
  • Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) subluxation and dislocation are uncommon but very unpleasant and distressing conditions to patients. Subluxation of the TMJ is an excessively abnormal condylar excursion secondary to flaccidity and laxity of the capsule. When the condyle head excurses anterior to the eminence upon wide opening, it can return to the fossa by self-manipulation or non-surgical conservative reduction. Surgery is recommended if a complete dislocation, so-called open lock, occurs as a chronic or recurrent protracted condition that cannot be reduced voluntarily. A range of surgical procedures can be performed to limit condylar hypermobility inclusing soft tissue tethering, creation of articular obstacles, removal of mechanical blockade and augmentation of articular eminence using different kinds of grafts. In the present case, a 74-year-old woman was diagnosed with a chronic TMJ dislocation that had lasted for 6 months. Bilateral condylectomy was performed and the post-operative results were good without functional limitations or recurrence.

측두하악관절을 침범한 악성 외이도염의 치험례 (Temporomandibular joint involvement in malignant otitis externa: a case report)

  • 변인영;김진홍;강상훈;김문기
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2011
  • Malignant otitis externa (MOE) originates as inflammation of the epidermis in the external auditory canal, and spreads to the surrounding structures and neck, leading to abscess formation. MOE is associated with an immunosuppressive condition and diabetes. Patients with MOE suffer from otalgia, otorrhea and hearing loss. According to the literature, surgery to the temporomandibular joint is controversial as the treatment of choice.

Correlation between internal derangement and osteoarthrosis in the temporomandibular joint using magnetic resonance imaging

  • Song Haeng-Un;Choi Sun-Young;Koh Kwang-Joon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: To evaluate the relationship between internal derangement and osteoarthrosis in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods: One hundred and six MR images of TMJs in 53 patients were evaluated. Disc displacements and osseous changes of the TMJs were assessed. Lateral and rotational disc displacements were also evaluated on coronal images. Results: No significant differences in the frequency of osseous changes of the TMJs between disc displacement with reduction and disc displacement without reduction groups were found. The erosion of the condylar head and the sclerosis of the articular eminence were more frequent in the internal derangement group than in the no disc displacement group. The flattening was the most frequently observed osseous change of both the condylar head and articular eminence. Conclusion : The relationship between internal derangement and osteoarthrosis is obscure, but it is thought that both disorders adversely affect each other.

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측두하악관절 내장증 환자의 임상증상과 자기공명영상 소견의 비교 연구 (Comparison of MRI findings with clinical symptoms in temporomandibular joint internal derangement)

  • 권기정
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : To determine the clinical correlation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of temporomandibular joint internal derangements. Materials and Methods : The MR images of 150 TMJs in 75 patients were analyzed. The clinical symptoms were pain in the preauricular area and masticatory muscles and TMJ sounds. Results : There was a statistically significant relationship between the MRI diagnoses of different types of disc displacements and clinical findings of pain, clicking, and crepitus. The risk of TMJ pain was increased when the disc displacement without reduction occurred at the same time in combination with the osteoarthrosis and effusion. Conclusion : Regardless of the results, the data indicate that each of these MR imaging variables may not be regarded as the unique and dominant factor in defining TMJ pain occurrence.

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협골궁과 근돌기 골절의 미처치로 초래된 악관절증의 외과적 치험례 (A CASE REPORT OF THE ARTHROSIS OF THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT RESULTED NONTREATED FRACTURES OF THE ZYGOMATIC ARCH AND CORONOID PROCESS)

  • 정훈;오병섭
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1994
  • In the case of the trauma on the maxillofacial region occurred, we think that one of the most important thing is recovery of the function as well as reconstruction of the anatomical form. Especially, it has been that the structure of the surrounded temporomandibular joint has a great possibility to cause mouth opening limitation when a bit of displacement is caused. Therefore, in the case of the trauma on mid-face we think that we treat it after complete evaluate condition of soft and hard tissue surrounding the articular disc as well as fracture site. We report results of our study, since we obtained good results from our study concerning the refixation of the zygomatic arch, high condylectomy, coronoidectomy and myotomy for the patient being suffered from the arthrosis of the temporomandibular joint caused by insufficient fracture treatment of zygomatic arch and coronoid process.

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악관절장애 환자 치험 2례 (Two Cases of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder)

  • 김찬중;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2004
  • Temporomandibular joint disorder is quite common dental problem. Research has shown that 5 to 15$\%$ of the population have a TMJ disorder requiring some type of treatment. TMJ disorder's symptoms are pains in the jaw and muscles of your face, limitation of opening or closing jaw and noises in jaw joint such as clicking or popping sounds. Two patients with TMJ symptoms visited our clinic. They complained pain, limitation of jaw opening and clicking sound. We treated them by stimulating trigger points on the TMJ muscle with acupuncture and had a good effects. The symptoms is reduced or disappeared.

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Orthognathic treatment of facial asymmetry due to temporomandibular joint ankylosis

  • Gulsen, Ayse;Sibar, Serhat;Ozmen, Selahattin
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to present a case series of the orthognathic treatment of facial asymmetry due to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis and to characterize the current treatment modalities through a literature review. Four patients who presented with facial asymmetry due to TMJ ankylosis between 2010 and 2014 were included in this study. TMJ ankylosis was surgically treated before bimaxillary surgery with advancement genioplasty in some of the cases. In 2 cases, 3-dimensional (3D) models were used for diagnosis and treatment planning, as 3D models are very important tools for planning surgical maneuvers. Aesthetically pleasant facial symmetry and a good facial profile were obtained in all the cases.

Calcifying Aponeurotic Fibroma of the Temporomandibular Joint in an Adult Patient: A Case Report

  • Jeon, Hye-Mi;Jeong, Sung-Hee;Ahn, Yong-Woo;Kim, So-Yeun;Jung, Kyung-Hwa;Kwon, Eun-Young;Ok, Soo-Min
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2019
  • Calcifying aponeurotic fibroma (CAF) is an uncommon benign soft-tissue fibroblastic tumor with characteristic histological features. It mainly occurs in the distal part of the extremities, such as the hands and feet, in children and adolescents. Males are twice as commonly affected as females. CAF exhibits local invasiveness, and hence, its recurrence rate is also high. Therefore, complete surgical excision is both diagnostic and therapeutic. The occurrence of CAF in the maxillofacial region, especially the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), is very rare, and this necessitates its differentiation from other TMJ neoplasms. The differential diagnosis of CAF requires microscopic examination. Herein, we report a rare case of CAF located at the left mandibular condyle, which was confirmed by histopathological analysis.