• Title/Summary/Keyword: Template Synthesis

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Template Synthesis and Properties of Square Planar Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes of 14-Membered Hexaaza Macrocyclic Ligands with Various Alkyl Pendant Arms at the Uncoordinated Nitrogens

  • Jung, Soo-Kyung;Kang, Shin-Geol;Suh, Myung-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 1989
  • Square planar nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes of 14-membered macrocyclic ligands containing various alkyl pendant arms at the uncoordinated nitrogen atoms, 1,8-dipropyl, 1,8-dibutyl, 1,8-bis(2-methylpropyl), 1,8-bis(2-ethylhexyl), and 1,8-dibenzyl-1,3,6,8,10,13-hexaazacyclotetradecane have been prepared from the template condensation of ethylenediamine, formaldehyde, and appropriate primary amines in the presence of the metal ion. The spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of these complexes are similar to those of tetraaza macrocyclic complexes and are not affected significantly by the nature of the alkyl groups.

Effect of Template Existence on the Textural Properties of Iron-based Catalyst for Fischer Tropsch Reaction

  • Sirikulbodee, Papahtsara;Tungkamani, Sabaithip;Phongksorn, Monrudee;Ratana, Tanakorn;Sornchamni, Thana
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2015
  • Fischer Tropsch reaction is one of the interesting topic for renewable and clean energy. Polymerization of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide with hydrogen over metal supported catalyst can produce long chain hydrocarbons. Synthetic liquid hydrocarbons are promising alternative to fossil fuels. This research work has been focused on the synthesis of Fe based catalyst for Fischer Tropsch reaction. Mesoporous silica (MS) support prepared by a precipitation method using two different washing solution, distilled water (DW) and acid in ethanol solution (ET), and different calcination temperature. Then, Fe/MS was prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. All of samples were systematically characterized using various physical and chemical techniques. TEM and XRD analysis were used to ensure that the cubic Ia3d mesostructure is stable after calcination. FTIR spectra are useful to ascertain the existence of template in the support. TPR studies were also used to understand the nature of Fe species and their reducibility. The results reveal that washing the support with distilled water and calcination at $550^{\circ}C$ can efficiently remove the triblock copolymer templates. The existence of template in the support affects the textural properties of all catalyst investigated.

Applications and Preparation of Nanostructured Polymer Films by Using a Porous Alumina Template (다공성 알루미나 템플레이트를 이용한 고분자 나노 구조 필름의 제조 및 응용)

  • Lee, Joon Ho;Choi, Jin Kyu;Ahn, Myung-Su;Park, Eun Joo;Sung, Sang Do;Lee, Han-sub;Choi, Jinsub
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.586-592
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    • 2009
  • The preparation of structures with nanosized arrays allows mimicking many different morphologies that exist in nature. In addition, polymer is considered as a material that can be easily applicable to the fabrication of nanostructures and can effectively exhibit nanosize effects since material, synthesis and processing cost is low, and many of polymer structures are well studied. Porous alumina template prepared by anodization of aluminum among nanofabrication methods is the one of promising routes that cost-effectively provides very regularly arrayed nanostructures. In this review, we describe the fabrication of the nanotemplate and template-based polymer nanostructures and their applications.

Synthesis of CoO/Co(OH)2 Nanosheets Depending on Reaction Temperatures (반응 온도에 따른 CoO/Co(OH)2 나노시트의 합성)

  • Minjeong Lee;Gayoung Yoon;Gyeong Hee Ryu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2023
  • Transition metal oxides formed by a single or heterogeneous combination of transition metal ions and oxygen ions have various types of crystal structures, which can be classified as layered structures and non-layered structures. With non-layered structures, it is difficult to realize a two-dimensional structure using conventional synthesis methods. In this study, we report the synthesis of cobalt oxide into wafer-scale nanosheets using a surfactant-assisted method. A monolayer of ionized surfactant at the water-air interface acts as a flexible template for direct cobalt oxide crystallization below. The nanosheets synthesized on the water surface can be easily transferred to an arbitrary substrate. In addition, the synthesizing morphological and crystal structures of the nanosheets were analyzed according to the reaction temperatures. The electrochemical properties of the synthesized nanosheets were also measured at each temperature. The nanosheets synthesized at 70 ℃ exhibited higher catalytic properties for the oxygen evolution reaction than those synthesized at other temperatures. This work suggests the possibility of changing material performance by adjusting synthesis temperature when synthesizing 2D nanomaterials using a wide range of functional oxides, resulting in improved physical properties.

Synthesis of Trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt Core-shell Nanoparticles and their Electrocatalytic Activity toward Formic Acid and Methanol

  • Patra, Srikanta;Yang, Hae-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.1485-1488
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    • 2009
  • A facile, seed-mediated preparation method of trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt core-shell nanoparticles is developed. Au nanoparticles are the template seeds onto which sequentially reduced Pb and Pt are deposited. The trimetallic core-shell structure is confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, TEM and EDS analysis, and cyclic voltammetry. The trimetallic Au@Pb@Pt core-shell nanoparticles show high electrocatalytic activity for formic acid and methanol electrooxidation.

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Mesostructured Vanadium Oxide and Application of UV-Ozone Treatment

  • Chang, Ju-Yeon;Jung, Duk-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2003
  • Effect on hydrothermal treatment of lamellar vanadium oxides was investigated and the formation of hexagonal and cubic mesophase was found. This lamellar materials were prepared by mixing of cetyltrimethylammonium-bromide and pH-controlled sodium metavanadate solution. Thermal method and UV/O₃treatment were applied to extract organic template. The structure of resulting product was studied by powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

The 3D-QSAR study of non-peptide bradykinin antagonists by CoMFA

  • Park, Hea-Young;Choi, Su-Young;Lee, Su-Jin;Kam, Yu-Rim
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.186.1-186.1
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    • 2003
  • Bradykinin is an autocoid related to acute and chronic pain and inflammation. The non-peptide bradykinin antagonists are of interest as novel anti-inflammatory therapeutics. Some active compounds such as FR 173657, LF 160687, and bradyzide were reported very recently. In our search for the new bradykinin antagonists, we designed and synthesized the iminodiacetic acid derivatives having two or three amide bonds and lipophilic ring system in each molecule. Liquid phase combinatorial synthesis using the iminodiacetic acid template gave diverse individual compounds rapidly and efficiently on a 10-50 mg scale. (omitted)

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Synthesis and Optical Properties of the Semiconductor Lead Sulfide Nanobelts

  • Yang, Xiao hong;Wu, Qing Sheng;Ding, Ya Ping;Liu, Jin ku
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2006
  • The semiconductor PbS nanobelts (width 50-120 nm and length over 3 $\mu$m) were self-assembled in a simple reverse micelle solvent system containig the surfactant of polyoxyethylene (9) dodecy ether $(C_{12}E_9)$. The nanobelts synthesized were found to possess cube galena poly-crystal structure with high purity when analyzed by ED and X-ray diffraction. Significant “blue shift” from bulk material was observed on the PbS nanobelts using photoluminescence and UV-Vis spectroscopy. A mechanism involving the possible formation of nanobelts based on surfactant template was also proposed.