• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temperature sensor position

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Thermal Environment Analysis of a Classroom by CFD Simulation to Determine Optimal Temperature Sensor Position in Ceiling Type Air-Conditioning System (천정형 에어컨 온도센서의 최적 위치 결정을 위한 교실의 CFD 열환경 분석)

  • Li, M.H.;Kim, D.G.;Kum, J.S.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, the thermal environments of classrooms are usually adjusted by the ceiling type air-conditioning system with a temperature sensor installed on inlet of an air-conditioner. However, it is not clear that the conventional temperature sensor position is proper to satisfy both thermal comport and energy saving in summer especially. Therefore, this study is aimed at finding out the best position of the temperature sensor on the purpose of the comfort thermal environment and energy saving. The different 5 positions for the temperature sensor are supposed in this paper to analyze thermal environment by CFD. From the analysis through the CFD simulations, the best position of the temperature sensor satisfying for both comfort thermal environment and energy saving is obtained.

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A Novel Method for Improving the Positioning Accuracy of a Magnetostrictive Position Sensor Using Temperature Compensation (온도 보상을 이용한 자기변형 위치 센서의 정확도 향상 방법)

  • Yoo, E.J.;Park, Y.W.;Noh, M.D.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2019
  • An ultrasonic based magnetostrictive position sensor (MPS) provides an indication of real target position. It determines the real target position by multiplying the propagation speed of ultrasonic wave and the time-of-flight between the receiving signals; one is the initial signal by an excitation current and the other is the reflection signal by the ultrasonic wave. The propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave depends on the temperature of the waveguide. Hence, the change of the propagation speed in various environments is a critical factor in terms of the positioning accuracy in the MPS. This means that the influence of the changes in the waveguide temperature needs to be compensated. In this paper, we presents a novel way to improve the positioning accuracy of MPSs using temperature compensation for waveguide. The proposed method used the inherent measurement blind area for the structure of the MPS, which can simultaneously measure the position of the moving target and the temperature of the waveguide without any additional devices. The average positional error was approximately -23.9 mm and -1.9 mm before and after compensation, respectively. It was confirmed that the positioning accuracy was improved by approximately 93%.

Sensor Nodes Localization for Temperature Distribution Measurement System

  • Ohyama, Shinji;Alasiry, Ali Husein;Takayama, Junya;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1781-1786
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    • 2005
  • In sensor network systems, all the nodes are interconnected and the positional information of each sensor is essential. To measure the temperature, position detection and communication functions are required. Many sensor nodes are distributed to a measurement field, and these sensors have three main functions: they measure the distance to the other nodes, the data of which are used to determine the position of each node; they communicate with other nodes; and they measure the temperature of each node. A novel range measurement method using the difference between light and sound propagation speed is proposed. The experimental results show the temperature distribution as measured with the aid of the determined positions. The positions of every node were calculated with a PC program. Eight nodes were manufactured and their fundamental functions were tested. The results of the range measurement method, which takes relatively accurate measurements, contribute significantly to the accuracy of the position determination. Future studies will focus on 3-D position determination and on the architecture of appropriate sensors and actuators.

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A study on the change of characteristics and frequency correction method of OCXO by temperature sensor position (온도 센서 위치에 의한 OCXO의 특성 변화와 주파수 보정 방법 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Pil;Lee, Young-Soon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2020
  • This study relates to a characteristic change and frequency correction method according to the temperature sensor position of an oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) using a 10 MHz SC-CUT crystal. Although there are several methods of manufacturing the previous high-precision 10MHz OCXO, the present study shows that the frequency stability characteristics against external temperature changes can be improved simply by adjusting the position of the temperature sensor. Factors that affect the frequency characteristics of the OCXO include the temperature transmitted to the crystal, the voltage applied to the crystal, and the capacitance constituting the oscillation circuit. The amount of change in frequency due to these factors was measured, and the change in the correction value of the OCXO output frequency was investigated by measuring the temperature inflection point and changing the capacitor value.

Sensing performance evaluation under various environment condition of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor (자기센서를 이용한 위치검출 실린더의 환경변화에 따른 성능평가)

  • 김성현;이민철;양순용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1996
  • We have developed a part of hydraulic stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor that can detect each position under severe construction fields. In this paper, for evaluating the developed cylinder under various environment condition, thermal control systems and two hydraulic systems to be coupled consist of. The former is composed of an heater case, temperature sensor, and interface circuits which include SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) for the control of the voltage's phase. The latter is composed of an hydraulic cylinder for position control with solenoid valve (ON/OFF motion) and a load cylinder with proportional reducing valve. To obtain the various performance evaluation, it is carried out under high temperature condition in thermal system controlled by using Ziegler-Nichols PID tuning method and artificial disturbances such as impulse or constant force. The results show that the developed cylinder has good performance under the various environment condition.

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An Analysis of Optimized Position of the Fiber Optic Sensor Istalled near the Bridge Wire of Electro-explosive Device (전기기폭장치의 발열선에 설치되는 광섬유 센서의 최적위치 분석)

  • 김응조;윤기은;최태인;윤태훈;김재창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 1999
  • In order to measure the temperature of bridge wire, the explosive material is removed from EED and a fiber optic temperature sensor is installed near the bridge wire. Using the heat transfer theory, the optimum position of the fiber optic sensor in the EED is determined and the temperature-distance equation is derived from test result. The measuring technique can be utilized to the real electromagnetic radiation hazard test.

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Detection of White Light Interference Peak Position utilizing Analog Signal Processing (아날로그 신호처리를 이용한 백색광 간섭 피크의 검출)

  • Yeh, Yun-Hae;Lee, Jong-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2005
  • A signal processing method for white light interferometry (WLI), which performs a series of analog signal processing steps to locate the central interference fringe position at high speed: is developed and applied to a WLI temperature sensor system. We found that the new method has random walk of $0.019^{\circ}C/\sqrt{Hz}$ with good linearity. However, the temperature change in the path-matching interferometer results in drift of the measured sensor output. The temperature dependence of drift in the WLI temperature sensor system, was calculated to be $1.42{\mu}m/^{\circ}C$. It is also found that the relationship between the peak spacing in the interferogram and the spacing measured by the method can be nonlinear when the fringe spacing is comparable to the coherence length of the source.

Fuel Injection Control of Vehicles Using Fuzzy Control Technique (퍼지 제어 기법을 이용한 차량의 연료 제어)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon;Ha, Sang-An
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2007
  • In general, there are many sensors for fuel injection control such as an air flow sensor, an air intake temperature sensor, a cooling water temperature sensor, a throttle position sensor, and a motor position sensor. In this paper, we proposed a method for controlling the amount of fuel consumption in cars using fuzzy control technique by temperature change of an air intake temperature sensor and air-fuel ratio, the ratio of air and fuel mixture. In the proposed method, the amount of fuel injection is controlled by fuzzy membership functions and fuzzy inference rules established for air-fuel ratio, air intake temperature, and final fuel compensation, after computing air-fuel values using each amount of air intake and each amount of fuel injection. We verified that the proposed method is more efficient than conventional methods in fuel injection control from the results of the simulation program.

Data Terminal for Metal Detection Application in Hazardous Environment (내환경성 금속인식 정보단말기에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2011
  • The novel metal position detection method is proposed where conventional techniques, in high temperature, moisture and particle environment, are not able to be applied. It is known that electronic devices, utilizing microwave, ultrasonic or optical technique, are hard to apply for sensing application where temperature is exceeding above 300 degree centigrade. Metal position detection technique, which was consisted with passive elements facing hot sensing surface, utilizing electromagnetic wave was investigated, and the metal detection sensitivity was measured by varying sensor frequency and sensing distance. Measurement result in laboratory test set-up showed position measurement resolution up to 1mm, when distance between two sensing elements were 500mm, and possibility to measure position of hot metal sheet having very high surface temperature.

characteristics of a sensorless brushless motor (센서가 없는 브러쉬레스 전동기의 특성)

  • Park, C.S.;Yoon, S.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.385-387
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    • 1999
  • Brushless DC Motors are widely used because of their high power ratio and easy control. But the brushless DC Motors need rotor Position- and speed- sensor such as encoder, resolver and hall sensor. The position sensor has present several disadvantages from the standpoint of drive cost, machine size and reliability. Hall sensors are used generally because of low cost but their operating temperature is limited up to $75^{\circ}C$ because of sensitivity of temperature. Now a day many research projects are on the development of sensorless brushless DC motors to correct these disadvantages. In this paper, characteristics such as starting, change of speed and load of a sensorless brushless DC motor are investigated.

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