• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temperature distribution measurement

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The Field Measurement and Analysis of Indoor Thermal Environment in Large Enclosures (대공간의 실내온열환경 실측 및 분석)

  • Chae, Mun-Byoung;Yang, Jeong-Hoon;Choi, Dong-Ho;Seok, Ho-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2008
  • This research aims to divide the large enclosures according to summer and winter seasons, and to measure changes in the indoor thermal conditions. Also, with regard to air conditioning and exterior environments, it aims to identify the characteristics of indoor thermal environments such as indoor vertical and horizontal temperature distribution in large enclosures, temperature distribution in the audience's seating, indoor surface temperature distribution, wind speed distribution in the audience's seating, and indoor thermal comfort.

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Visualization of Temperature Distribution Deep Inside the Agar Gel Tissue Phantom Heated Using Moxibustion and 1064 nm Infrared Laser (쑥뜸과 1064 nm 파장의 근적외선 레이저로 가열된 아가젤 조직 팬텀 심부의 온도분포 가시화)

  • Cho, Ji-Yong;Kim, Jung-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2010
  • A laser moxibustion therapy device having effect similar to that of traditional moxibustion is being developed using 1064 nm infrared laser. The therapy device allows direct interaction of laser light with the tissue rendering temperature distribution both on the skin surface and deep under the skin. We made a device that could measure temperature of deep under the surface of agar gel tissue phantom using thermocouples. A thermal imaging camera was used to verify results from the temperature measurement device. We compared the characteristics of heat transfer inside the tissue phantom during moxibustion and laser irradiation. The temperature distribution measured by thermocouples was found to be similar to that of distribution given by thermal imaging camera.

A Study on the Real-Time Temperature and Concentration Measurement of Combustion Pipe Flow Field (연소 배관 유동장의 실시간 온도, 농도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeong Woong;Yoon, Sung Hwan;Jeon, Min Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2022
  • Pipe failure due to thermal fatigue and environmental regulations are increasing the importance of pipe monitoring systems in industrial plants. Since most pipe monitoring systems are focus on external crack inspected, it is necessary to temperature and concentration measuring monitoring system inside the pipe. These systems have spatial uncertainty due to sample inspection by one-point measurement. In addition, real-time measurement is not possible due to the limitation of time delay due to contact measurement. In this study, CT-TDLAS (Computed tomography-Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy) apply to overcome the limitations of existing methods. Lasers exhibiting an absorption response at a wavelength of 1395 nm were arranged in a lattice pattern on measuring cell. It showed that the inside of the pipe changed to an unstable combustion state over time.

Measurement and Proposed Design Specification of Temperature Distribution in the Concrete Pylon (콘크리트 주탑의 온도분포 계측 및 설계규정 제안)

  • Hwang, Eui-Seung;Shim, Jae-Soo;Kim, Do-Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with monitoring and analysis of temperature measurement data in concrete pylon of long span cable bridges. During the construction of Geoga Bridge in Busan-Geoje Fixed Link Project, temperature sensors were installed in several sections of hollow box type concrete pylon and temperatures along the depth of the four sides of the section have been recorded along with ambient temperature. Effects of temperature distribution on the pylon are analysed using actual measured data and results are compared with the design guideline. It was found that the temperature load model for concrete girder can be applied to box type concrete pylon. Structural analysis of the pylon due to variation of temperature distribution during the construction is performed using 3D modelling and FE program and the maximum displacements of east-west and north-south side were calculated as 0.056m and 0.121m, respectively.

Measurement of the Effective Thermal Conductivity of Porous Media in the Mockup Apparatus of Reactor Vessel (원자로 모의 다공질 매체의 유효 열전달 계수 측정)

  • 김용균;황종선;이용범;최석기;남호윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 1997
  • Temperature distribution measurements in the mockup apparatus of reactor vessel were performed to determine the effective thermal conductivity of Al powder porous media where stainless steel tubes were installed with different geometry. The temperature distributions at four separated sections with different arrangements of porous media have different slopes according to the geometrical configuration. From the measured temperature distribution, effective thermal conductivity have been derived using the least square fitting method.

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Temperature Distribution Measurement of High-pressure Mercury Lamp using Spectroscopic Method (분광 분석법에 의한 고압 수은등의 온도분포 측정)

  • 김상용;김창섭;지철근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1989
  • Temperature distribution of 250W high-pressure mercury lamp has been measured by the spectroscopic method using relative intensities of spectral lines. To obtain radial temperature distribution, the measured intensity which was integrated along the line of sight was transformed into radial line intensity by Abel's inversion. Temperature was determined from relative intensities of spectral lines of the same atomic species. The measured temperature of 250W high-pressure mercury lamp is 6000K at the axis. In this experiment temperature profile of high-pressure arc is papabolic as known.

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Evaluation of Indoor Air Environment by Changing Diffuser Location and Air Temperature with Under Floor Air Conditioning System (바닥취출 및 흡입시스템 공조방식에서 취출조건 변경시 실내공기환경 평가)

  • Kim Se-hwan;Park Jong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2005
  • The thermal comfort of occupants is directly related to several environmental factors such as velocity of air flow, turbulence intensity and temperature distribution of indoor air. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the indoor air flow and temperature distribution in office area using under-floor air-conditioning system (UFAC System) based on the results from physical measurements and to perform a Computer Fluid Dynamics (CFD) under the same condition of inlet and outlet as field measurement. The results from the CFD simulation are similar to those from the field measurement. The results show that UFAC system is provide proper indoor condition for occupants.

Temperature analysis of thick plate during welding (1) (후판 용접부 온도 분포 해석 1)

  • Choi, K.;Chang, R.W.;Eom, G.W.
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1990
  • Temperature distribution of thick plate during welding was investigated. Applied weldng process was shielded metal arc welding which was known as one of the most utilized processes in fabrication fields. Heating and cooling cycles were recorded by imploying high fidelity recorded and K-type thermocouple of 0.3mm in diameter. Both analytical and numerical calculations were preformed so as to verify the thermal cycle measurement. Results showed that the temperature of a welded points at given time could be predicted by the theoretical calculations. It was considered that methods could be applied to real structural components with slight modification.

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Precise High Voltage Measurement System Using Ceramic Stack Element for Voltage Divider (분압용 세라믹 적층 소자를 이용하 정밀 고전압 계측 시스템)

  • 윤광희;류주현;박창엽;정영호;하복남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2000
  • In order to accurately measure the high voltage of 22.9[kV] power distribution lines we investigated the temperature dependence of measuring voltage on the number of stack layers in the voltage measurement system made from single and stack voltage divider capacitors (22, 44, 66 layers, respectively). Temperature coefficient of dielectric constant(TC$\varepsilon_{{\gamma}}$/)of voltage divider capacitors which were fabricated by BaTi $O_3$system ceramics showed the variations from -2.28% to +1.69% in the range of -25[$^{\circ}C$] ~50[$^{\circ}C$]) was decreased with increasing of stack number and the stack element of 66 layers showed the least error of $\pm$0.87%or of $\pm$0.87%.

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A study on the dielectric properties by measurement of relaxation time of dipole polarization in solid dielectrics (고체유전체의 쌍극자분극 완화시간 측정에 의한 유전특성의 연구)

  • 박중순;서장수;김병인;국상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.05a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1992
  • When relaxation time will be distributed, TSC observed in the experimental procedure was analysed by using a potential model having two equilibrium positions and equations of dielectric properties was derived. Calculation of distribution was made by matrix method and compared/confirmed values obtained by TSC and alternating current which have a correspondence with each other. In this measurement, distribution of activation energy and relaxation time was determined by TSC peak at around 147k/364 of which center is 10$\^$-4/ sec/10$\^$5/ sec respectively at room temperature and also obtained dielctric loss factor at the range of 10$\^$-7/-10$\^$5/Hz. It seems that low temperature peak is local dispersion and high temperature peak have a relation to dielectric transition of the material.

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