• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology Valuation System

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Investment Benefit Analysis of Safety Assessment and Inspection Technologies of Hydrogen Bus Fuel System Using Contingent Valuation Methods (조건부가치측정법을 이용한 수소버스 연료장치 안전성 평가 및 검사기술에 대한 투자 편익 분석)

  • Seohyun, Lim;Jeong Ah, Jang
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the government has been expanding the supply of hydrogen vehicles according to the roadmap for vitalizing the hydrogen economy, but is developing safety assessment and inspection technology for the relevant vehicles. This study analyzed the prevention of hydrogen bus accidents' economic effect that arises from the application and development of large-capacity CHSS oil pressure repetition-test assessment technology, hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure transmission and emission volume inspection technology, among various technologies capable of assessing the safety of a hydrogen bus fuel system. To this end, the contingent valuation method (CVM), one of the value evaluation methods of non-market goods, was applied to investigate users' willingness to pay for each inspection technology. The survey for users' willingness to pay was conducted by attaching posters to promote surveys on the internet and within buses to the entire public. As a result of the analysis, the average WTP of the hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure transmission volume inspection technology was 25.3 KRW, the average WTP of the hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure emission volume inspection technology was 18.6 KRW, and the average WTP of the large-capacity CHSS oil pressure repetition-test assessment technology was measured at 16.7 KRW. In addition, the costs and benefits of the introduction of the relevant inspection technology were defined through the interviewing of experts at related research institutions and businesses. As a result of conducting an economic analysis (4.5% discount rate) according to the development of each inspection technology, economic feasibility was seen in all assessment and inspection technologies. As much as the technology is indispensable for the safe use of hydrogen buses, it shows that investment in related technology is very necessary in the future. However, because it was decided that the relevant analysis will differ according to the distribution rate of hydrogen buses, further analysis following this future distribution rate of hydrogen buses is needed, and future users should be made clearly aware of the safety and environmental nature of the technology.

An Effect on Service Satisfaction by Information Valuation Evaluation Factor in M-commerce Industry (모바일 커머스 산업에 있어서 정보가치 평가 요인이 무선인터넷 서비스 만족에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Yang, Young-Bae;Kim, Doo-Gyung;Davaadorj, Nyamsuren
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2010
  • The mobile commerce (m-commerce) has very high market value unlike other technology innovation areas in IT industries and also changing rapidly. Therefore, it is fact that the development of the effective business strategy is challenging in a digital convergence era of m-commerce context. In most of the researches, m-commerce has dealt with conceptual study such as establishment of definition. There are not many studies of influence of information valuation evaluation on users' satisfaction have done so far. In this paper, we have reported a theoretical study as well as empirical analysis and examined an influence of information valuation evaluation have on users' satisfaction. A questionnaire was constructed and data were collected from 192 users of m-commerce system. The results indicated that users' satisfaction was affected by information valuation evaluation and difference between cost satisfaction and service quality satisfaction according to users' specialty.

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Trends in Patents for Numerical Analysis-Based Financial Instruments Valuation Systems (수치해석 기반 금융상품 가치평가 시스템 특허 동향)

  • Moonseong Kim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2023
  • Financial instruments valuation continues to evolve due to various technological changes. Recently, there has been increased interest in valuation using machine learning and artificial intelligence, enabling the financial market to swiftly adapt to changes. This technological advancement caters to the demand for real-time data processing and facilitates accurate and effective valuation, considering the diverse nature of the financial market. Numerical analysis techniques serve as crucial decision-making tools among financial institutions and investors, acknowledged as essential for performance prediction and risk management in investments. This paper analyzes Korean patent trends of numerical analysis-based financial systems, considering the diverse shifts in the financial market and asset data to provide accurate predictions. This study could shed light on the advancement of financial technology and serves as a gauge for technological standards within the financial market.

The Estimation of Economic Service Life on Manufacturing Equipments Which It Follows in Technological Obsolescence (제조설비의 기술진부화에 따른 경제적 내용연수 추정)

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Oh, Hyun-Seung;Lim, Taek;Jung, Su-Il;Lee, Jung-Youp;Kim, Byung-Keug
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2011
  • Engineering valuation is a specialized discipline requiring expert knowledge and judgment, which scientifically estimates the economic value of industrial properties. By industrial properties, we mean engineering structures such as mines, factories, buildings, machines, and other industrial facilities as well as facilities of public enterprises. Particular industrial properties can have longer economic life if their performance is excellent and they are still suitable for current manufacturing needs. If not, its economic life will be shorter. As speed of technological progress becomes rapid, life-cycle and development period of a product is becoming shorter. In an industry characterized by rapid development of technology, industrial properties can become obsolescent faster. Even if they are in good working order, they could be no longer suitable for manufacturing new products based on radically different technology. In our research, we apply engineering approach to estimating functional economic life by factoring in technological obsolescence in such an industry.

Economic Analysis on the Small & Medium Business Public e-Procurement Information System Project (중소기업 공공구매 판로지원 종합정보시스템 구축사업의 경제성 분석)

  • Jeong, Hoon;Ahn, Jaekyoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2018
  • This study performed an economic analysis and tested the viability of a public computerization project to create a comprehensive information system for public e-procurement for small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs). The study found that the estimated costs of the project included 4.3 billion won to build the system and 710 million won per year to maintain the system once it is built. The project's estimated total benefits amounted to 6.66 billion won per year, including 5.871 billion won per year in increased convenience for SMBs that use the system, 406 million won per year in benefits for public institutions, and 383 million won per year in benefits for the institution "A" to adopt the system. We used the contingent valuation method (CVM) to estimate the benefits to SMBs, which would be the main participants of the project. The survey found that the SMBs were willing to pay an average fee of 170,136 won. we conducted an economic analysis by applying a 5.5% social discount rate over an analysis period of 10 years and found a benefit-cost ratio of 5.02 and a net present value of 40.201 billion won, which indicated a very high economic viability of the project. The results of this study can be an important reference when deciding whether to pursue computerization projects in the public sector.

Structural Analysis and Derivation of Vulnerability for BlockChain based System (블록체인 기반 시스템의 구조적 분석과 취약점 도출)

  • Kim, Jang-Hwan
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2019
  • I analyzed the structure of a block-chain system and a block-chain-based service system. It is a decentralized book encryption system software technology that does not require a third party to secure trust between the two parties. Block chains are structured in a linked list structure. The block chain manage transaction information by blocking the transaction information, in conjunction with other blocks. As a result, I have discovered structural weaknesses in current block-chain systems and block-chain-based service systems. Once these possible structural problems are resolved, I expect that the block-chain-based service system will make various industrial contributions.

Technology valuation utilizing crowd sourcing approach (크라우드 소싱 접근법을 활용한 기술가치 평가)

  • Choi, Jieun;Lee, Hwansoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2016
  • As transaction and investment using technology are vitalized, the need for objective standards for the technology is increasing. Current technology value evaluation system is limited lacking reliability and objectivity. Besides the traditional evaluation methodology which are market approach, income approach and cost approach other diverse evaluation methodology such as real option method and royalty calculation method are being studied; however currently there are no dominant evaluation methodology in the market. Same value evaluation system cannot be applied between similar technologies because value of technology is relatively decided based on the target. Approaching through collective intelligence and crowd sourcing, in meaning of majority participant's decision can make objective and better result than handful of experts, suggest alternative to problems of such matter above. By grafting the four types of crowd sourcing model which are Wisdom, Voting, Funding and Creation, this paper will discuss the ways to enhance the objectivity of technology evaluation through direct evaluation utilizing expert group and the public's indirect evaluation.

A Study on the Asset Valuation Method Based on the Performance Information of Bridge (교량 성능 정보에 기초한 자산가치 평가 방법 연구)

  • Yong-Jun Lee;Kyung-Hoon Park;Jong-Wan Sun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2023
  • Asset valuation of social infrastructure is essential for rational decision-making for efficient management of assets. In addition, it can be an indicator for correctly recognizing assets. In general, Korea applies depreciated replacement cost based on the straight-line method to evaluate asset value, yet this is unsuitable for evaluating actual value because it is depreciated at a constant rate over the useful life period. In order to evaluate the asset value considering the performance of the bridge, the performance index of the bridge is estimated using the Weibull distribution. Using the estimated performance indicators and defect index, a new asset value evaluation method is proposed and compared and analyzed with the existing method. The proposed valuation method can take into account the performance of the bridge, so it is judged to be more objective and reasonable than existing method.

Technology Selection Method for Optimal Energy Storage (기술 특성치 스크리닝을 통한 최적 에너지저장 기술 선정 방법)

  • Seong Jegarl;Ji Hyun Lee;Hyunshil Kim;Jeseok Shin;Jihun Lim
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2023
  • The expanding significance of energy storage (ES) technology is increasing the acceptability of power systems by augmenting renewable energy supply. To deploy such ES technologies, we must select the optimal technology that meets the requirements of the system and confirm the technical and economic feasibility of the business model based on it. Herein, we propose a method and tool for selecting the optimal ES technology suitable for meeting the requirements of the system, based on its performance characteristics. The method described in this study can be used to discover and apply various ES technologies and develop business models with excellent economic feasibility.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation System of Internet venture Business (인터넷 벤처비즈니스 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • 이명호;이우형;손성혁
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2001
  • Riding on the wave of the information technology revolution, a slow of internet venture businesses (IVB) came into being. Hence, one of the recent developments in Korean capital market has been the proliferation of IVB, which is in accordance with the worldwide trend of ‘new economy’. Although the fair valuation is crucial for the nourishment of IVB, it is difficult to apply traditional valuation methods to these firms without reservation. It is due to the facts that most venture firms have little records of performance, grow unprecedently fast, and have highly uncertain future. The main purpose of this study is to suggest performance evaluation system of IVB and to develop KPE (Key Performance Indicators). Our empirical study is based upon Kaplan & Norton’s Balance Scorecard (BSC) approach. Specifically, our research has been conducted by the following two subsequent procedures: Firstly, seven internet venture firms have been selected and their executives have been interviewed by FGI(Focus Group Interview) method. Based upon these results, performance indicators have been developed. Secondly, by using the above mentioned BSC items (i.e., financial perspective, customer perspective, internal perspective and innovation & learning perspective), questionnaires have been constructed and sent to IVB through e-mail as well as over the Fax. Among the collected 110 samples, reliable 106 samples have been used to build BSC model and to draw our conclusion. In the future study, it would be much better to consider the role of strategy in IVB and the causal relationship among Key Performance Indicators of BSC.

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