• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology Similarity

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Retrieval of Scholarly Articles with Similar Core Contents

  • Liu, Rey-Long
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2017
  • Retrieval of scholarly articles about a specific research issue is a routine job of researchers to cross-validate the evidence about the issue. Two articles that focus on a research issue should share similar terms in their core contents, including their goals, backgrounds, and conclusions. In this paper, we present a technique CCSE ($\underline{C}ore$ $\underline{C}ontent$ $\underline{S}imilarity$ $\underline{E}stimation$) that, given an article a, recommends those articles that share similar core content terms with a. CCSE works on titles and abstracts of articles, which are publicly available. It estimates and integrates three kinds of similarity: goal similarity, background similarity, and conclusion similarity. Empirical evaluation shows that CCSE performs significantly better than several state-of-the-art techniques in recommending those biomedical articles that are judged (by domain experts) to be the ones whose core contents focus on the same research issues. CCSE works for those articles that present research background followed by main results and discussion, and hence it may be used to support the identification of the closely related evidence already published in these articles, even when only titles and abstracts of the articles are available.

Comparison of Code Similarity Analysis Performance of funcGNN and Siamese Network (funcGNN과 Siamese Network의 코드 유사성 분석 성능비교)

  • Choi, Dong-Bin;Jo, In-su;Park, Young B.
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2021
  • As artificial intelligence technologies, including deep learning, develop, these technologies are being introduced to code similarity analysis. In the traditional analysis method of calculating the graph edit distance (GED) after converting the source code into a control flow graph (CFG), there are studies that calculate the GED through a trained graph neural network (GNN) with the converted CFG, Methods for analyzing code similarity through CNN by imaging CFG are also being studied. In this paper, to determine which approach will be effective and efficient in researching code similarity analysis methods using artificial intelligence in the future, code similarity is measured through funcGNN, which measures code similarity using GNN, and Siamese Network, which is an image similarity analysis model. The accuracy was compared and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the error rate (0.0458) of the Siamese network was bigger than that of the funcGNN (0.0362).

A Study on Detecting Changes in Injection Molding Process through Similarity Analysis of Mold Vibration Signal Patterns (금형 기반 진동 신호 패턴의 유사도 분석을 통한 사출성형공정 변화 감지에 대한 연구)

  • Jong-Sun Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2023
  • In this study, real-time collection of mold vibration signals during injection molding processes was achieved through IoT devices installed on the mold surface. To analyze changes in the collected vibration signals, injection molding was performed under six different process conditions. Analysis of the mold vibration signals according to process conditions revealed distinct trends and patterns. Based on this result, cosine similarity was applied to compare pattern changes in the mold vibration signals. The similarity in time and acceleration vector space between the collected data was analyzed. The results showed that under identical conditions for all six process settings, the cosine similarity remained around 0.92±0.07. However, when different process conditions were applied, the cosine similarity decreased to the range of 0.47±0.07. Based on these results, a cosine similarity threshold of 0.60~0.70 was established. When applied to the analysis of mold vibration signals, it was possible to determine whether the molding process was stable or whether variations had occurred due to changes in process conditions. This establishes the potential use of cosine similarity based on mold vibration signals in future applications for real-time monitoring of molding process changes and anomaly detection.

Sentence Similarity Analysis using Ontology Based on Cosine Similarity (코사인 유사도를 기반의 온톨로지를 이용한 문장유사도 분석)

  • Hwang, Chi-gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Yun, Dai Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2021
  • Sentence or text similarity is a measure of the degree of similarity between two sentences. Techniques for measuring text similarity include Jacquard similarity, cosine similarity, Euclidean similarity, and Manhattan similarity. Currently, the cosine similarity technique is most often used, but since this is an analysis according to the occurrence or frequency of a word in a sentence, the analysis on the semantic relationship is insufficient. Therefore, we try to improve the efficiency of analysis on the similarity of sentences by giving relations between words using ontology and including semantic similarity when extracting words that are commonly included in two sentences.

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Similarity Analysis Between SAR Target Images Based on Siamese Network (Siamese 네트워크 기반 SAR 표적영상 간 유사도 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.462-475
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    • 2022
  • Different from the field of electro-optical(EO) image analysis, there has been less interest in similarity metrics between synthetic aperture radar(SAR) target images. A reliable and objective similarity analysis for SAR target images is expected to enable the verification of the SAR measurement process or provide the guidelines of target CAD modeling that can be used for simulating realistic SAR target images. For this purpose, this paper presents a similarity analysis method based on the siamese network that quantifies the subjective assessment through the distance learning of similar and dissimilar SAR target image pairs. The proposed method is applied to MSTAR SAR target images of slightly different depression angles and the resultant metrics are compared and analyzed with qualitative evaluation. Since the image similarity is somewhat related to recognition performance, the capacity of the proposed method for target recognition is further checked experimentally with the confusion matrix.

Exploratory Methodology for Acquiring Architectural Plans Based on Spatial Graph Similarity

  • Ham, Sungil;Chang, Seongju;Suh, Dongjun;Narangerel, Amartuvshin
    • Architectural research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • In architectural planning, previous cases of similar spatial program provide important data for architectural design. Case-based reasoning (CBR) paradigm in the field of architectural design is closely related to the designing behavior of a planner who makes use of similar architectural designs and spatial programs in the past. In CBR, spatial graph can be constituted with most fundamental data, which can provide a method of searching spatial program by using visual graphs. This study developed a system for CBR that can analyze the similarity through graph comparison and search for buildings. This is an integrated system that is able to compare space similarity of different buildings and analyze their types, in addition to the analysis on a space within a single structure.

An EFASIT model considering the emotion criteria in Knowledge Monitoring System (지식모니터링시스템에서 감성기준을 고려한 EFASIT 모델)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Hyun;Pi, Su-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2011
  • The appearance of Web has brought an substantial revolution to all fields of society such knowledge management and business transaction as well as traditional information retrieval. In this paper, we propose an EFASIT(Extended Fuzzy AHP and SImilarity Technology) model considering the emotion analysis. And we combine the Extended Fuzzy AHP Method(EFAM) with SImilarity Technology(SIT) based on the domain corpus information in order to efficiently retrieve the document on the Web. The proposed the EFASIT model can generate the more definite rule according to integration of fuzzy knowledge of various decision-maker, and can give a help to decision-making, and confirms through the experiment.

Community Detection using Closeness Similarity based on Common Neighbor Node Clustering Entropy

  • Jiang, Wanchang;Zhang, Xiaoxi;Zhu, Weihua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.2587-2605
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    • 2022
  • In order to efficiently detect community structure in complex networks, community detection algorithms can be designed from the perspective of node similarity. However, the appropriate parameters should be chosen to achieve community division, furthermore, these existing algorithms based on the similarity of common neighbors have low discrimination between node pairs. To solve the above problems, a noval community detection algorithm using closeness similarity based on common neighbor node clustering entropy is proposed, shorted as CSCDA. Firstly, to improve detection accuracy, common neighbors and clustering coefficient are combined in the form of entropy, then a new closeness similarity measure is proposed. Through the designed similarity measure, the closeness similar node set of each node can be further accurately identified. Secondly, to reduce the randomness of the community detection result, based on the closeness similar node set, the node leadership is used to determine the most closeness similar first-order neighbor node for merging to create the initial communities. Thirdly, for the difficult problem of parameter selection in existing algorithms, the merging of two levels is used to iteratively detect the final communities with the idea of modularity optimization. Finally, experiments show that the normalized mutual information values are increased by an average of 8.06% and 5.94% on two scales of synthetic networks and real-world networks with real communities, and modularity is increased by an average of 0.80% on the real-world networks without real communities.

An Incremental Similarity Computation Method in Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering

  • Jung, Sung-young;Kim, Taek-soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.579-583
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    • 2001
  • In the area of data clustering in high dimensional space, one of the difficulties is the time-consuming process for computing vector similarities. It becomes worse in the case of the agglomerative algorithm with the group-average link and mean centroid method, because the cluster similarity must be recomputed whenever the cluster center moves after the merging step. As a solution of this problem, we present an incremental method of similarity computation, which substitutes the scalar calculation for the time-consuming calculation of vector similarity with several measures such as the squared distance, inner product, cosine, and minimum variance. Experimental results show that it makes clustering speed significantly fast for very high dimensional data.

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