• 공학교육연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.93-108
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• 2007

연구의 목적은 효율적인 기술적 문제해결과 관련 있는 특성을 구명하는 것이다. 연구의 목적을 달성위하여 대전 소재 C대학교 공과대학 재학생을 대상으로 기술적 문제해결 활동을 분석하고 효율적인 문제해결자와 비효율적인 문제해결자의 문제해결 활동을 비교하였다. 그 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 기술적 문제의 효율적인 문제해결자와 비효율적인 문제해결자는 문제해결 활동 중에서 해결 방안 모형화하기 활동과 문제점 확인하기 활동의 소요 시간, 결과 평가하기 활동의 빈도와 소요 시간에서 차이를 보인다. 효율적인 문제해결자가 비효율적인 문제해결자보다 해결방안 모형화하기 활동과 문제점 확인하기 활동에 더 많은 시간을 소요하며 결과 평가하기 활동은 낮은 빈도와 적은 시간을 소비한다.

• STI Policy Review
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.112-130
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• 2014

Many actors are involved in the development of regional innovation systems (RIS) such as universities, private firms, research institutions, governments, and public agencies. In a country like Korea, where the central government takes more than 95% of the total government R&D budget, the role of regional authorities in science, technology, and innovation are fairly limited, although in recent years some regional governments have tried to promote innovation activity in their localities. This paper looks into the Gyeonggi Institute of Science and Technology Promotion (GSTEP) in Gyeonggi Province and examines its emerging role and achievements in innovation policymaking. It was found out that GSTEP engages in knowledge brokering with the purpose of helping firms participate in regional technological innovation processes. The knowledge brokering roles of this regional authority are described along with their implications for regional innovation policy. This study aims for a deeper understanding of the nature of the regional authority's role in a RIS through the case study of regional actors transitioning from being subordinators to becoming active participants with greater participation on policymaking and implementation.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.329-341
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• 2017

벤처기업이 성공하기 위해 가장 중요한 요소인 기업가정신이 기술상업화 과정에서 연구개발 자원, 기술혁신, 그리고 기술이 어떻게 작용하는지를 살펴보기 위하여 제조업분야 벤처기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 구조방정식모형을 분석함으로서 기업가정신이 기술상업화를 이루는 메카니즘이 규명되었다. 기업가정신 중에서 혁신성이 가장 중요한 요인이었고, 기술상업화는 연구개발 자원보다는 기술혁신에 의해서 크게 영향을 받았다. 기술혁신이 상업화에 매개역할을 하고 있지만 연구개발 자원과 기술역량은 상업화에 매개 역할이 되지 못하였다. 제품개선에 의한 매출 신장과 신제품 개발에 의한 매출 신장의 기술상업화 과정은 서로 다른 양상을 보였다. 정부는 벤처기업의 기업가정신 함양에 의한 혁신 촉진과 연구개발 인력뿐만 아니라 벤처기업의 상업화 제고를 위해서는 연구개발 전략과 상업화 인프라 조성에 대한 적극적인 지원과 연구가 필요하다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.328-334
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• 2021

The article examines the economic essence and approaches to determining the efficiency of the enterprise. The author in the study considers the effectiveness and from the standpoint of qualitative analysis of the effectiveness of change and implementation of enterprise development goals. It is established that the tool for ensuring qualitative impacts on the efficiency of the enterprise is the innovative development of the economic space of the enterprise. The article considers the dominant innovations that have influenced the means and methods of production. An organizational and economic mechanism has been recommended to coordinate the costs of innovation activities in order to ensure the efficiency of enterprises. The object of management in the organizational and economic mechanism is the innovation process in the enterprise: from the design of strategic goals of innovation, search and commercialization of innovations, to building and implementing innovation potential. The efficiency of the enterprise under the condition of realization of innovative potential will be characterized by steady competitive advantages and strategically-oriented behavior in the market.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.161-168
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• 2021

Within the article, strategic guidelines for the modernization of microeconomic systems are identified. Modernization levels of the potential implementation are formalized for enterprises: contractile, extensive technical, technological, progressive, adaptive, steady, intensive, creative, absolute and leader modernization. This allowed to specify the directions and tasks of the enterprise modernization at different management levels. Accordingly, the conditions and criteria for selecting resource tools are set. It is proved that the strategies of the potential modernization of enterprises must be carried out at four main management levels: first, at the enterprise level; secondly, for a particular type of product / service; third, by functional directions of modernization of separate spheres of the enterprise activity or responsibility, fourth, at the level of structural units of the enterprise. It is substantiated that in the processes due to the activation of the potential modernization, the resources are transformed into the results of the innovation implementation and the investment strategies modernization. A system of tasks for the corporate strategies implementation in order to modernize microeconomic systems has been formed. Key vectors of the activation determine the nature and properties of investment resources and necessary innovations to enhance the modernization potential. Therefore, the system of innovation and investment strategies' modernization, based on the vector and resource provision of the modernization process, is specified:

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.170-185
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• 2019

본 연구는 중소기업의 SCM활동과 프로세스 혁신 및 품질 성과간의 구조적 관계를 밝히는데 목적을 둔 연구로써 중소제조업 중에서 SCM활동을 수행하는 SCM운영책임자와 실무담당자 354명을 표본으로 실증 조사 하였다. 그 결과 요약하면 다음과 같다. 전체적으로 중소기업의 SCM활동과 프로세스 혁신이 품질성과간의 구조적 관계는 상호상관성을 갖고 유의적인 영향력을 갖는 관계임을 실증해 주었다. 이는 중소기업의 SCM활동의 전략적 제휴와 기술개발 중심의 역량집중화로 구성원의 정보공유를 통해 결집력을 조직화할 수 있음을 의미한다. 이는 곧 이를 통해 기술역량을 높이고 정보 통합의 공유된 정보시스템의 호환성과 신뢰성이 뒷받침된다면 프로세스 혁신을 통해 구조화된 공정, 관리, 물류의 품질성과로서의 비재무적 비용감소, 제품품질, 납기 준수, 재고비용 감소로 나타남을 시사해준 것으로 평가할 수 있다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.280-301
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• 2016

기업들의 경쟁 환경이 세계시장으로 급속히 확대되고 있다. 이에 글로벌 자동차 기업을 대상으로 한 실증분석을 통해, 기업들의 국제적인 기술수준을 비교할 수 있는 특허포트폴리오 분석 방법을 제시하고자 하였다. 1991년부터 2010년까지 20년간의 삼극특허를 이용하여 국제적 수준의 특허활동을 측정하였으며, 권리적, 기술적, 경제적 측면에서 특허품질을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 미국의 자동차기업인 Ford와 GM은 특허품질이 우수하고, 특허품질의 변화도 크게 증가한 잠재적 리더로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 삼극특허를 기준으로 국적이 다른 글로벌 기업들 간의 국제적인 특허활동을 측정하고, 권리적, 기술적, 경제적 측면에서의 종합적인 특허품질을 삼극특허에 기반하여 일관성 있게 분석하는 방법을 제시한 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.63-73
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• 2019

The paper aims to investigate relationships between technology and innovation management, total factor productivity and economic growth in China. By comparing the trends in total factor productivity growth of industrialized economies (i.e. OECD), this study intends to showcase the importance of total factor productivity progress in the Chinese economy. The study employs time series data of an annual basis for the period from 1977 to 2016 retrieved from the World Development Indicator. The study employs unit root test, cointegration test, fully modified least squares estimation method, canonical cointegrating regression and dynamic least squares estimation method to test the hypotheses. The results of the cointegrating regression analysis show that manufacturing growth leads to an increase of total factor productivity in the short-run in China. The findings of the study suggest that manufacturing (i.e. technology and product innovation) is positively related to the increase of total factor productivity in the short-run and total output growth in the long-run. The findings suggest that promoting technology and innovation management and supporting R&D subsidies may reduce the marginal cost of conducting R&D and increase the rate of technology and innovation management and R&D activity and therefore, the total factor productivity growth rate.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2022

The innovative process of digitalization and creation of innovation from an idea to its commercialization requires certain financial costs, labor and mental efforts. The amount of investment (corporate and public) is the most important imperative to enhance innovation and is traditionally considered as the main "input" indicators of the development of innovation infrastructure, in this case, the financial infrastructure of innovation. At the same time, the modern theory of innovation development assumes a systematic approach to the organization of innovation activity, which provides for the close interaction of several subsystems: human (including intellectual) potential, financial and technological capital, as well as relevant institutions and methods of regulation.. Thus, the main task of the study is to analyze the features of investment support for the process of digitalization of socio-economic systems in the context of strengthening international economic relations. As a result of the study, current trends and prerequisites of investment support for the process of digitalization of socio-economic systems in the context of strengthening international economic relations were revealed.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.305-312
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• 2005

Pick-up/delivery of consumer goods to offices, shops, and restaurants in order to support urban lives is one of the most vital activities in a city. With economic growth and technological innovation, a greater variety of goods have come to be supplied, and pick-up/delivery of consumer goods has become more complex. Efficient urban goods movement in Central Business District(CBD} starts with an efficient system for loading/unloading, and pick-up/delivery activities. Loading/unloading activity may be carried out on-street, or on especially designated space inside or outside buildings. Therefore, purpose of this study is to clarity the efficient urban goods movement in CBD(also called the pick-up/delivery activity) from the three different types of loading/unloading facilities. For this purpose, the differences in loading/unloading and truck-trip activity time of each loading/unloading facility was compared by performing the simulation analysis.