• 벤처창업연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2013

기업들은 지속적 성장을 위해 새로운 제품들이나 비즈니스 모델을 수없이 개발하고 있다. 새로운 제품이나 서비스 개발을 위해 우선적으로 독특한 기술 역량 확보가 이루어져야 한다. 하지만 기술의 산업화 적용기간이 짧아지고, 고객의 요구사항이 다양해짐에 따라 기술 확보가 어려워지고 있다. 이에 따라 기술 확보를 위해 기술융합 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 지속적 성장을 위해 가치 창출을 할 수 있는 방안으로 융합 기술에 대한 관심이 높지만 아직 개발 주체 간의 정보나 기술교류가 미흡하고, 선진국의 모방에 그치고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 융합기술이 기술혁신의 중요한 한 형태임을 인식하고 기술혁신의 중요한 지표인 특허정보를 활용해서 기술융합의 구조와 정량적 분석을 실시할 필요성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 한국에서의 10년간 특허 현황을 살펴봄으로써 기술 융합이 어떠한 방향으로 이루어지고 있는지를 분석하고, 더 나아가 미국, 유럽, 일본에서의 기술 융합 현상과 비교해 보고자 한다. 이를 위해 한국, 미국, 유럽, 일본에서 2000년부터 2009년까지 10년간 출원된 특허 데이터를 매년 5,000개씩 표집하여, UCINET 사회 연결망 분석 프로그램을 통해 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 대부분의 국가에서 시간이 지나갈수록 기술 융합이 더욱 활발하게 이루어지며, 융합의 중심에 있는 기술이 유기화학, 의학, 기초전자소자 등임을 확인하였다. 둘째, 국가별 융합기술의 중심에 있는 기술이 미국은 유기화학, 유럽은 의학, 일본은 기초전기소자 등임을 확인함으로써 국가별 융합산업의 방향성을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 1997년도 제12회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.133-158
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• 1997

This paper analyzes the characteristics of technological knowledge flow-structure of Korean manufacturing in dynamic perspective. In doing that, the concept of the knowledge network is introduced which is defined as a set of industries and their interaction(knowledge flow) or linkage. The analysis of the inter-industrial knowledge flows is based on the technological similarity by using R&D researchers'academic background in the year of 1984, 1987, 1990. The analysis is carried out by such methodology as network analysis, indicator analysis and simple statistical analysis. And the final results are drawn both in absolute terms(dimension effect) and in relative terms (proportion effect) respectively. The main findings are as follow. First, the Korean manufacturing knowledge network appears to strengthen existing inter-industrial knowledge linkages rather than to construct new linkages. Second, the network seems to form a dualistic structure in that some high-technology sectors (knowledge production sectors) emerge along with traditional sectors (knowledge absorbing sectors). Third, since the mid-1980s, an inter-industrial fusion is witnessed among technologically intensive sectors, indicating that some sophisticated innovation modes are emerging in Korean manufacturing system.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.71-98
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• 1998

This paper analyzes the characteristics of technological knowledge flow-structure of Korean manufacturing in dynamic perspective. In doing that, the concept of the knowledge network is introduced which is defined as a set of industries and their interaction(knowledge flow) or linkage. The analysis of the inter-industrial knowledge flows is based on the technological similarity by using R&D researchers' academic background in the year of 1984, 1987, 1990. The analysis is carried out by such methodology as network analysis, indicator analysis and simple statistical analysis. And the final results are drawn both in absolute terms(dimension effect) and in relative terms(proportion effect) respectively. The main findings are as follow. First, the Korean manufacturing knowledge network appears to strengthen existing inter-industrial knowledge linkages rather than to construct new linkages. Second, the network seems to form a dualistic structure in that some high-technology sectors(knowledge production sectors) emerge along with traditional sectors(knowledge absorbing sectors). Third, since the mid-1980s, an inter-industrial fusion is witnessed among technologically intensive sectors, indicating that some sophisticated innovation modes are emerging in Korean manufacturing system. And fourth, by using the relations of the inter-industrial knowledge-flows, we classified manufacturing industries into 3 type ; knowledge-outflow sector, knowledge-inflow sector and knowledge intermediary sector.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.510-514
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• 2020

Vocational education needs to be transformed to cultivate talents with diverse fusion competencies, which is in line with the recent changes that have become a part of the complex technological developments in the 4th Industrial Revolution. Therefore, it is very important for college graduates to obtain employment skills as they are required to prepare for careers within the complex environments of future societies. With the transition to the Internet of Things (IoT)-based control in the manufacturing industry, the development of technological education and related training programs is required to cultivate practical talents for students who have acquired not only the information on existing programmable logic controller (PLC)-based technology, but also that on embedded programming technology. Therefore, to develop an NCS-based education program for analog signal processing to ensure that programming can easily be learned for cultivating practical talent, this study summarizes the opinions of field experts, selects the appropriate NCS competency unit, and designs an adequate technology education training program.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.641-654
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• 2021

Purpose: One distinctive trend in the recent industrial and technological development has been the change in the structures of industries brought by information technology, boosting the productivity of different sectors. This relation has clearly opened a path for the fourth industrial revolution to reform numerous industrial sectors, including i-fashion sectors. Therefore, in this research, we would like to present the direction of the direction policy for the fusion of the manufacturing industry and the service industry of i-fashion. Methods: In this study, an empirical time series data analysis of machinery investment efficiency and capital investment efficiency of 43 industrial sectors in manufacturing and service was conducted to show their potential and ongoing convergence toward i-fashion. Results: Most impressive as a finding in this research was that those sectors previously underinvested due to a combination of technological and financial reasons found an exit for growth. In textile and apparel sectors, that could be the i-fashion. Conclusion: One strong implication of this study is that sectoral level convergence based on technology and industry is occurring, and i-fashion is one of the industrial convergence case to be observed.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제55권11호
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• pp.4191-4203
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• 2023

Robotics applications are greatly needed in hazardous locations, e.g., fusion and fission reactors, where robots must perform delicate and complex tasks under ionizing radiation conditions. The drawback is that some robotic parts, such as active electronics, are susceptible to radiation. It can lead to unexpected failures and early termination of the robotic operation. This paper analyses the ionizing radiation effect from 0.09 to 1.5 Gy/s in robotic components (microcontrollers, servo motors and temperature sensors). The first experiment compares the performance of various microcontroller types and their actuators and sensors, where different mitigation strategies are applied, such as using Radiation-Hardened (Rad-Hard) microcontrollers or shielding. The second and third experiments analyze the performance of a 3-Degrees of Freedom (DoF) robotic arm, evaluating its components' responses and trajectory. This study enhances our understanding and expands our knowledge regarding radiation's impact on robotic arms and components, which is useful for defining the best strategies for extending the robots' operational lifespan, especially when performing maintenance or inspection tasks in radiation environments.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.748-757
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• 2018

Inorganic semiconductor compounds, e.g., CIGS and CZTS, are promising materials for thin film solar cells because of their high light absorption coefficient and stability. Research on thin film solar cells using this compound has made remarkable progress in the last two decades. Vacuum-based processes, e.g., co-evaporation and sputtering, are well established to obtain high-efficiency CIGS and/or CZTS thin film solar cells with over 20 % of power conversion. However, because the vacuum-based processes need high cost equipment, they pose technological barriers to producing low-cost and large area photovoltaic cells. Recently, non-vacuum based processes, for example the solution/nanoparticle precursor process, the electrodeposition method, or the polymer-capped precursors process, have been intensively studied to reduce capital expenditure. Lately, over 17 % of energy conversion efficiency has been reported by solution precursors methods in CIGS solar cells. This article reviews the status of non-vacuum techniques that are used to fabricate CIGS and CZTS thin films solar cells.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.275-281
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• 2023

In recent years, technological developments have rapidly increased the number of complex structures and equipment in the industrial. Accordingly, the prognostics and health monitoring (PHM) technology has become significant. The safety assessment of industrial sites requires data obtained by installing a number of sensors in the structure. Therefore, digital twin technology, which forms the core of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is attracting attention in the safety field. The research on digital twin technology of structures subjected to seismic loads has been conducted recently. Hence, this study proposes a digital twin system that estimates the responses and arbitrary load in real time by utilizing the minimum sensor to a pipe that receives a seismic and arbitrary load. To construct the digital twin system, a finite-element model was created considering the dynamic characteristics of the pipe system, and then updating the finite-element model. In addition, the calculation speed was improved using a finite-element model that applied the reduced-order modeling (ROM) technology to achieve real-time performance. The constructed digital twin system successfully and rapidly estimated the load and the point where the sensor was not attached. The accuracy of the constructed digital twin system was verified by comparing the response of the digital twin model with that derived by using the load estimated from the digital twin model as input in the finite-element model.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.229-237
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• 2018

최근 IoT, 인공지능의 발전에 따라 디지털 헬스케어 분야에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 디지털 헬스케어에 대한 특허분석을 통해 기술동향을 확인하고 국내외 기술경쟁력 및 키워드 분석을 통하여 향후 유망 분야를 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 건강정보 측정기술, 건강관리 플랫폼 기술, 건강관리 원격서비스 기술을 분석대상 세부기술로 분류하고 이에 해당하는 국내외 특허 61,166건을 분석하여 전 세계 주요 특허청별 특허동향과 주요 출원인을 확인하였다. 또한 특허활동력, 주요시장 확보율, 특허 피인용도를 기반으로 세부기술별 기술경쟁력과 한국의 기술경쟁력을 분석한 결과, 전 세계 기술수준에 비하여 한국의 기술경쟁력이 저조한 것으로 파악되었다. 그리고 핵심키워드 분석을 통해 디지털 헬스케어의 핵심 유망분야를 예측한 결과 한국의 건강관리 플랫폼 기술에 대한 집중적인 육성전략이 필요한 것으로 도출되었다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.508-517
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• 2003

Biochip, that is a fusion of BT/IT/NT, is the fundamental technology of bio-engineering in Post-genome Era. It is not only the tool to analyze the huge bio-informations but also the technology necessary for screening of new medicine and medical examination. Except some technological fields, biochip area has a good chance of occupying advantageous position in the world technology community by early aggressive investment, because a new access to this technology is possible without a past imitation process. This study is to analyze the trend of development of domestic and foreign biochip technology and its current market status. Finally it presents some suggestions for the government policy considering the possibility of its development in Korea.