• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching Change

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STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN DYNAMIC LINEAR MODEL

  • Jun, Duk B.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1991
  • The author is currently assistant professor of Management Science at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, following a few years as assistant professor of Industrial Engineering at Kyung Hee University, Korea. He received his doctorate from the department of Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, University of California, Berkeley. His research interests are time series and forecasting modelling, Bayesian forecasting and the related software development. He is now teaching time series analysis and econometrics at the graduate level.

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An Analysis of School Change of A Middle School according to the Free Semester Policy (자유학기제 정책에 따른 A중학교 학교변화 사례 분석)

  • Lee, In-Hoi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze a case of school change according to the free semester policy and provide its suggestions for the entire implementation of the policy in 2016. For the study, a middle school case was examined qualitatively. The main results are as follows: First, the structural change and psychological change should be simultaneously implemented in order to bring out overall school change. Second, the free semester should be focused on either teaching and learning improvement or career experience by having concrete action plans. Third, school stakeholders' trust and expectation should be improved by the consistency and continuity of the policy, and local educational authorities should reduce teachers work load as well as unnecessary works from the other areas besides teaching.

Mathematics teachers' knowledge and belief on the high school probability and statistics (수학교사의 확률과 통계에 대한 지식과 신념)

  • Kim, Won-Kyung;Moon, So-Young;Byun, Ji-Young
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.45 no.4 s.115
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    • pp.381-406
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    • 2006
  • This work aims to investigate mathematics teachers' knowledge and belief on the high school probability and statistics. For this aim, two research questions are estabilished as follows. (1) How is mathematics teachers' knowledge on the main contents of the high school probability and statistics in the 7th mathematics curriculum? (2) What is mathematics teachers' belief on the high school probability and statistics? Survey and interviews were carried out to answer the above research questions. Subjects of the survey were 2 7mathematics teachers who were answered to questionnaire. Among them, 3 volunteers were chosen by provinces for in-depth interview. Research findings in mathematics teacher's knowledge are as follows. Firstly, mathematics teachers do not have much of mathematical knowledge on the newly added and changed contents of the high school probability and statistics in the 7th mathematics curriculum. Secondly, mathematics teachers do not change their teaching-learning method for probability and statistics. Thirdly, many teachers think that the use of technology and reconstruction of the textbooks are required in teaching and learning of the high school probability and statistics. But, they stick on their own way. Research findings in mathematics teachers' belief are as follows. Firstly, many mathematics teachers view the nature of statistics as a branch of the applied mathematics and put the value of high school probability and statistics on the practical usefulness, Secondly, many mathematics teachers think that understanding concepts and improving problem solving ability are the best method of the teaching and learning. Thirdly, many mathematics teachers think that high school probability and statistics textbooks should cause motivations and interests in order not to give up studying probability and statistics. It is expected that the above findings can be used to change teachers' teaching and learning methods and to improve teachers training program.

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An Exploratory Study on The Pre-service Teachers' Perception of Education Paradigm in The Fourth Industrial Revolution Era (4차 산업혁명 시대 사범대학 예비교사의 교육패러다임 인식에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Eunjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.248-259
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the pre-service teachers' perception for education paradigm and teacher's teaching competency in the fourth industrial revolution era. For this study 53 pre-service teachers participated in the discussion instruction during one semester. The study result was to analyze the discussion reports of pre-service students using the grounded theory approach. As a result, the pre-service students responded that the school needs to change the learner-centered education and assessment method in the fourth industrial revolution era. Secondly, the result of the teachers' teaching competencies was the integrated curriculum reconstruction, information processing, empathy and understanding, creative teaching and instructional design, collaboration and communication. This study is expected to contribute to the change of education paradigm for pre-service teachers in the fourth industrial revolution era.

The Effect of the Use of Concept Maps on Middle school Students' Conceptual Formation in the Sea Water (개념도 활용 수업이 중학생들의 '해수' 개념 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Dal;Lee, Yong-Seob;Kim, Jong-Hee;Bae, Ju-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2004
  • This study was to promote meaning ways of leaning and observe the influence of concept maps on middle school students' conceptual formation with regards to the topic of the 'sea water'. Concept map is one way to examine a leaner's conceptual formation process. The subjects of this study consisted of four classes within the first grade students of a Busan middle school, which were divided into two groups: the experimental group which applied concept map teaching and the ordinary teaching group. This study was carried out before and after class, examining the science leaning achievement, self-directed leaning characteristics, and awareness change on the concept maps. The result of this study was as follows: First, the leaning achievement of middle school students was positively affected by the use of concept maps. Second, the teaching method with concept map was more effective self-directed leaning characteristics compared to the ordinary one. Third, concept map teaching was a positive reaction to conceptual formation.

The Development of Teaching-learning Materials based on Real life and the Investigation of Students's cognition change about Mathematics class using Developed materials (실생활 중심의 교수-학습 자료 개발과 이를 활용한 수학 수업에 대한 학생들의 인식 변화 고찰)

  • Lee, Shin-Deuk;Kwean, Hyuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.45-69
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    • 2007
  • In the 21st century, knowledge-based and information-based society requires not just the capability of applying mathematics simply but mathematical power such as problem-solving ability which composes and solves problems using mathematical knowledge in real-life and fields of various subjects. However, to develop mathematical power, we need various teaching and learning methods which raise basic mathematical knowledge, the inference capability, problem- solving ability, the flexibility of thinking, the expressing and transforming ability of mathematical ideas, perseverance, interest, intellectual curiosity, and creativity. In this paper, we develop the teaching-learning plans based on real life using the various methods of learning and then we analyze the change of students's cognition of mathematics and the students's reaction of the class.

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Design and Implementation of Web Based PBL System for Physical Education Science (체육교과용 웹 기반 프로젝트학습 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Jong-Chul;Choi, Suk-Young;Ahn, Seong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 2006
  • Teaching methods should focus on enabling the students to adopt an open mind towards new experiences and to be flexible to change. Moreover, their purpose lies in encouraging the students to build their ability to discern values so that they can make the right decisions when they are at a crossroad. However, traditional teaching methods were centered on textbooks and on the teachers. This type of teaching method needs to change so that the new teaching method will focus on the students themselves, taking levels of individual students into consideration to enable development of their creativity in line with the demands made during the 21st century, an era of information and globalization. Projected learning method is appropriate for the Physical Education (PE) classes where various activities aim to increase the level of cooperation among students and their investigative skills. Moreover, PE classes pay special attention to the practical aspect. Accordingly, this research makes recommendations for the class execution methods based on projected learning by improving the curriculum for the PE classes, and the effect of these methods are subject to verification.

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An Exploration of Teaching Method for Scientific Inquiry including Scientific Argumentation in School Science (학교 과학교육에서의 과학적 논증활동을 위한 탐구학습 지도방법 탐색)

  • Lee, Hyon-Yong;Cho, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study were to explore teaching method for scientific inquiry including scientific argumentation to increase students' scientific literacy. For this study, the detailed guideline including assessment frame for students' argumentation was developed and applied to seventh and ninth grade students. From this application, data were collected from the students' views by pre, post questionnaire and the teachers who had taught to their students by questionnaire including students' attitudes change and applicability. From this study, the result were following. The change of students' perceptions was revealed by questionnaire and the teachers' description. And the applicability of this teaching method was indicated by the teachers' opinion. From these findings, the method was found as applicable teaching method to teach scientific inquiry including scientific argumentation in school science.

Evaluation of Occupational Health Teaching Sessions for Final Year Medical Students

  • Yildiz, Ali Naci;Bilir, Nazmi;Camur, Derya;Caman, Ozge Karadag
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The study was conducted with the aim of evaluating applied occupational health teaching for final-year medical students at Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine. Methods: The study included all sixth grade medical students (n=293) during one academic year. Pre- and post-training tests were used to assess the magnitude of change in knowledge and attitude of students on occupational health, whereas the opinion of students on several aspects of the quality of teaching sessions were assessed by using post-training questionnaires. Results: Post-training tests revealed that the level of knowledge on all aspects of occupational health increased among medical students. An evaluation of the teaching sessions showed favorable results for the overall quality of the sessions: 81.3% of the students stated that the sessions were well organized, 81.7% remarked the workplace/factory visit was a valuable experience, and 91.0% stated feeling more competent on occupational health issues. Conclusion: There was a greater increase in students' knowledge on technical precautions than their knowledge on issues related to medical practice in the workplace. Visiting a workplace was found to contribute to the overall aim of knowledge and attitude change on occupational health issues. The scope of undergraduate medical education should be extended by improving occupational health education with respect to educational content, duration, and methods.

Analysis of Mentor Teachers' Mentoring Type and Type Changes in Collaborative Mentoring Programs for Professional Development of Beginning Science Teachers' Teaching Practice (초임과학교사 수업 전문성 신장을 위한 협력적 멘토링 과정에서 나타나는 멘토교사의 멘토링 유형 및 유형 변화 분석)

  • Jung, Dojun;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated mentor teachers' mentoring types and how the types of mentoring changed throughout the collaborative mentoring program for beginning science teachers who had difficulties in teaching practice. One-on-one mentoring meetings were audio-taped and transcribed for analysis. The result of the study showed that mentors took various roles such as Observer, Critical friend, Provider of feedback, Instructor, Role model, Evaluator, Counselor, and Equal partner. However, if mentoring did not bring about a change in the perception of a science instruction of a mentee teacher, there was no positive change in the teaching of the mentee teacher. Therefore, mentor teacher must have enough time to concretely discuss about mentee teachers' perception of a science instruction, mentoring method, etc. with mentee teacher before mentoring.