• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.101-111
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to compare overall educational belief and teacher's job satisfaction of day-care teachers. The subject of this were 112 day-care teachers in the Jeonbuk areas. The data were collected using Questionaries and analyzed by the statistical methods of frequencies, percentages, a Chi-square, ANOVA with SPSS pc program: The research Questions were as follows; 1. As the result of the investigation that what is the educational belief of the day-care theacher according to the marital status, academic background, the type of license, and the type of day-care centers\ulcorner 2. Is there any difference in teacher's job satisfaction of day-care teachers according to teachers education belief\ulcorner The main results of this study were as follows: 1. There was not difference in the teacher's educational belief of day-care teachers according to the marital status, academic background, the type of license, and the type of day-care centers in the Jeonbuk province. 2. Day-care teachers who have maturationism education belief was more than behaviorism education belief and interactionism education belief. 3. In the difference between teacher's belief of day-care teachers and job satisfaction of day-care teachers, the teacher who has interactionism, maturationism educationa belief has higher job satisfaction than the teacher who has behaviorism educational belief.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2002

교사들의 교수 행동은 그들 신념의 직접적인 영향을 받고 학생들의 신념 체계 형성에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 교원 양성 대학의 교육과정이 예비교사들의 긍정적 신념 체계 형성에 도움을 줄 수 있는가를 경험적으로 살펴보았다. 먼저 신입 예비 교사들의 수학에 대한 신념을 묻는 설문 조사 결과, 신입 예비 교사들의 전체적인 수학에 대한 신념이 다소 긍정적으로 나타났으나 만족할 만한 수준은 아니었다. 그러나 ‘수리 철학’ 강의를 실시한 뒤 나타나는 수학적 신념 변화를 사전-사후 질문지로 분석한 결과, 신입 예비 교사가 수학 교수 학습 방법 등 수학 교육과 관련한 교과목을 이수하지 않은 상황에서도 수학에 대한 신념이 매우 긍정적으로 바뀌었음을 알 수 있었고, 그 중에서도 수리 철학 그 자체의 개념과 가장 부합되는 수학 본질 신념 영역에서 가장 많은 변화를 보여 주었다. 이를 통해 예비 교사들을 대상으로 실시한 수리 철학 강의가 예비 교사들의 수학에 대한 긍정적 신념 체계 형성에 많은 영향을 주었음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.45-53
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• 2006

The goal of this study is to examine the relationship between efficacy belief and role performance of childcare teachers, and also to utilize the results as the basic data for teacher education. The subjects were 205 teachers at 48 childcare centers located in Jeonlabuk-do area. The instruments employed included efficacy belief, teachers' role performance, experiences, and age. The data were analyzed by t-test, Pearson correlation, and Regression Analysis. The results of this study are as follows: First, the role of child carer was the vest performance through childcare teachers' role. Second, the role of instructor, counselor, researcher, and others was significantly different among the types of childcare institution. Third, the social position of ability and personal teaching efficacy belief were correlated positively with teachers' experience. The activeness, the social position of ability, general teaching efficacy belief, personal teaching efficacy belief, and the role of child carer, instructor, counselor, researcher, and others were correlated positively with teachers' age. Fourth, the role of child carer, instructor, counselor, researcher, and others was correlated positively with the activeness and the social position of ability, whereas it was correlated negatively with failure anxiety. Lastly, the activeness was the most powerful variable influencing teachers' role performance.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.139-153
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the teachers' belief of efficacy and their personality dispositions (reflective thinking, emotional adaptability, and motivation orientation). A survey was conducted of 282 kindergarten teachers working in the area of Seoul and Gyeonggi-Do. Data were processed and analyzed by statistical methods of descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple regressions. Results showed that teachers' belief of efficacy was positively correlated with their personality dispositions of reflective thinking, emotional adaptability, and motivation orientation-approach. They were negatively correlated with motivational orientation-avoidance. Teachers' belief of efficacy was highly correlated with emotional adaptability in all variables, followed by reflective thinking and motivation orientations-avoidance.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.459-467
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to find out the level of science teaching efficacy belief in the elementary school teachers and to find out the students' science process skills and scientific attitudes according to the level of the teacher's science teaching efficacy belief. After measuring science teaching efficacy belief of 109 teachers from nine elementary schools, three teachers who received the high score and three teachers who received the low score were selected from each 5th and 6th grade. Science process skills and scientific attitudes of 331 students who were in the selected 12 teachers' classes were measured. The results of this study were as follows; First, there were significant differences on the elementary school teachers' science teaching efficacy belief according to teacher's gender and career. The men's average score was clearly higher than women's average score on personal science teaching efficacy in science teaching efficacy belief according to teacher's gender. There was a obvious difference between the group of more than six-year less than ten-year and the group of more than fifteen-year less than twenty-year, the group of more than twenty-year on science teaching outcome expectancy in science teaching efficacy belief according to teacher's career. Second, there was not a evident difference on the elementary school students' science process skill according to the level of the elementary school teachers' science teaching efficacy. Third, there was a distinct difference on the elementary school students' scientific attitude according to the elementary school teachers' science teaching efficacy. There was a significant difference on the openness and the endurance in each scientific attitude. The level of science teaching efficacy belief in the elementary school teachers had few effects on the elementary school students' science process skill, on the other hand the level of science teaching efficacy belief in the elementary school teachers had an positive effect on the elementary school students' scientific attitude.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.117-130
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between educational beliefs and teaching efficacy of early childhood teachers. The subjects were 291 early childhood teachers in Gwangju City and Jeonnam Province. The research showed that teachers' educational beliefs were significantly associated with teaching efficacy for the teachers who have more than five-year-teaching career. In addition, teachers who had maturational educational belief showed higher scores in general teaching efficacy throughout all educational level. Moreover, teachers who had maturational educational belief and interactional educational belief showed higher teaching efficacy scores in public and private kindergartens and private childcare centers.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.105-121
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• 2005

Data were collected from 120 teachers at 67 childcare centers in Seoul and Kyunggi-Do. The Assessment Scale for Day Care Programs(Rhee et ai., 2003) was used to observe teachers' interaction behaviors. Subjects responded to the teachers' job stress scale developed by the author and a modified version of teachers' efficacy scale based on the Science Teaching Efficacy Belief Instrument(Enochs & Riggs, 1990). Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical regressions. Results showed that quality of teachers' interaction behaviors correlated negatively with teachers' job stress, and positively with teachers' personal efficacy; teachers' belief of efficacy moderated the relationship between job stress and teachers' interaction behaviors.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.381-406
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• 2006

This work aims to investigate mathematics teachers' knowledge and belief on the high school probability and statistics. For this aim, two research questions are estabilished as follows. (1) How is mathematics teachers' knowledge on the main contents of the high school probability and statistics in the 7th mathematics curriculum? (2) What is mathematics teachers' belief on the high school probability and statistics? Survey and interviews were carried out to answer the above research questions. Subjects of the survey were 2 7mathematics teachers who were answered to questionnaire. Among them, 3 volunteers were chosen by provinces for in-depth interview. Research findings in mathematics teacher's knowledge are as follows. Firstly, mathematics teachers do not have much of mathematical knowledge on the newly added and changed contents of the high school probability and statistics in the 7th mathematics curriculum. Secondly, mathematics teachers do not change their teaching-learning method for probability and statistics. Thirdly, many teachers think that the use of technology and reconstruction of the textbooks are required in teaching and learning of the high school probability and statistics. But, they stick on their own way. Research findings in mathematics teachers' belief are as follows. Firstly, many mathematics teachers view the nature of statistics as a branch of the applied mathematics and put the value of high school probability and statistics on the practical usefulness, Secondly, many mathematics teachers think that understanding concepts and improving problem solving ability are the best method of the teaching and learning. Thirdly, many mathematics teachers think that high school probability and statistics textbooks should cause motivations and interests in order not to give up studying probability and statistics. It is expected that the above findings can be used to change teachers' teaching and learning methods and to improve teachers training program.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.17-39
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• 2020

본 연구는 수학과 관련된 수학교사와 학생들의 신념을 잠재집단분석(Latent Class Analysis; LCA)을 이용하여 분석하였다. '수학의 본질', '수학의 교수', '수학적 능력'에 대한 고등학교 수학교사 60명의 설문과 '수학교과', '수학문제해결', '수학학습', '자아개념'에 대한 고등학생 1850명의 설문에 대해 유사한 응답을 한 교사와 학생을 각각 소집단으로 분류하고, 그 신념특성을 분석하며 신념프로파일을 작성하였다. 관찰결과, 수학교사들은 '수학의 본질'에 대해 3개, '수학의 교수'와 '수학적 능력'에 대해서는 각각 2개의 신념소집단으로 분류되었다. 또한, 학생들은 '자아개념'에 대해 3개, '수학교과', '수학문제해결', '수학학습'에 대해서는 각각 2개의 신념소집단으로 분류되었다. 이 연구에서 사용된 잠재집단분석은 수학적 신념을 귀납적으로 범주화하는 새로운 방법으로, 교사와 학생의 신념의 상관관계 및 인과관계를 통계적으로 분석하는데 기초가 될 수 있다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.147-163
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there are any differences among kindergarten teachers', primary school teachers', and children's mothers's perceptions-belief, knowledge, practice-about the educational articulation between kindergarten and primary school. The results of this study were as follows; First, there were differences among kindergarten teachers, primary school teachers, and mothers about the belief of articulation content. Second, in the knowledge of educational articulation, kindergarten teachers's understandings of the counterpart's curriculum were higher than that of primary school teachers's. Third, in the practice of educational articulation, kindergarten teachers and mothers were focused language and mathematics learning for educational articulation. But primary school teachers were focused school adjustment.