• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taylor series model

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A Study on Environment Parameter Compensation Method for Robust Speech Recognition (잡음에 강인한 음성 인식을 위한 환경 파라미터 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ho-Woong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, VTS(Vector Taylor Series) algorithm, which was proposed by Moreno at Carnegie Mellon University in 1996, is analyzed and simulated. VTS is considered to be one of the robust speech recognition techniques where model parameter conversion technique is adapted. To evaluation performance of the VTS algorithm, We used CMN(Cepstral Mean Normalization) technique which is one of the well-known noise processing methods. And the recognition rate is evaluated when white gaussian and street noise are employed as background noise. Also, the simulation result is analyzed in order to be compared with the previous one which was performed by Moreno.

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Series-Fed Microstrip Array Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Applications (밀리미터파 대역 응용을 위한 직렬 급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Hwang, Keum-Cheol;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1176-1179
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, design of series-fed microstrip antennas with sum and difference patterns is presented for millimeter-wave applications. The antenna was designed to exhibit high-gain and low side-lobe level(SLL) below -20 dB. A conventional transmission-line model, Taylor and Bayliss distributions were employed to determine current distribution for sum and difference patterns. Moreover, connecting lines between microstrip patches were tuned to achieve an optimized design. The measurement was also performed to validate the designed antennas.

Approximation of a Warship Passive Sonar Signal Using Taylor Expansion (테일러 전개를 이용한 함정 수동 소나 신호 근사)

  • Hong, Wooyoung;Jung, Youngcheol;Lim, Jun-Seok;Seong, Woojae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2014
  • A passive sonar of warship is composed of several directional or omni-directional sensors. In order to model the acoustic signal received into a warship sonar, the wave propagation modeling is usually required from arbitrary noise source to all sensors equipped to the sonar. However, the full calculation for all sensors is time-consuming and the performance of sonar simulator deteriorates. In this study, we suggest an asymptotic method to estimate the sonar signal arrived to sensors adjacent to the reference sensor, where it is assumed that all information of eigenrays is known. This method is developed using Taylor series for the time delay of eigenray and similar to Fraunhofer and Fresnel approximation for sonar aperture. To validate the proposed method, some numerical experiments are performed for the passive sonar. The approximation when the second-order term is kept is vastly superior. In addition, the error criterion for each approximation is provided with a practical example.

Modeling of flexible stick balencer and controller design (Flexible stick balencer에 대한 modeling과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ki-Won;Cho, Hwang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a liner state-space model for a flexible stick balencer. The method employed to generate the model utilizes a separable formulation of assumed modes to represents the transverse displacement due to bending Lagrangian dynamics are applied to determine the kinetic and potential energies for the system. The resultant dynamic equations are then organized into a state space model and linearized using Taylor series expansion method. A minimum order observer is designed to estimate unmeasurable states.

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A Study on the Technique of Efficient TDOA Technique Direction Finding Using Drones (드론을 이용한 효율적인 TDOA 방향탐지 기법 연구)

  • Choi, Hong-Rak;Hah, Tae-Yeong;Kim, Young Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2018
  • In the conventional direction finding, the antenna is installed at a high position on the ground to detect the position of the target with the environment of the LOS(Line of Sight) as much as the signal receiving environment. However, in order to configure such environment, high cost and installation time were required. In this paper, we use TDOA(Time Difference of Arrival) technique to utilize drones in direction finding, so that four drones can be used for directions finding simulation. Simulations based on drone and TDOA direction finding were constructed using additional signal processing Taylor series and Exact Interactive Algorithm. In the simulation, the receiving power is defined by using the 800MHz path-loss model using the GPS information of the ground direction detection, and the position estimation performance is analyzed when the TDOA technique, the Taylor series, and the Exact Interactive Alogrithm are applied.

Repetitive model refinement for structural health monitoring using efficient Akaike information criterion

  • Lin, Jeng-Wen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1329-1344
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    • 2015
  • The stiffness of a structure is one of several structural signals that are useful indicators of the amount of damage that has been done to the structure. To accurately estimate the stiffness, an equation of motion containing a stiffness parameter must first be established by expansion as a linear series model, a Taylor series model, or a power series model. The model is then used in multivariate autoregressive modeling to estimate the structural stiffness and compare it to the theoretical value. Stiffness assessment for modeling purposes typically involves the use of one of three statistical model refinement approaches, one of which is the efficient Akaike information criterion (AIC) proposed in this paper. If a newly added component of the model results in a decrease in the AIC value, compared to the value obtained with the previously added component(s), it is statistically justifiable to retain this new component; otherwise, it should be removed. This model refinement process is repeated until all of the components of the model are shown to be statistically justifiable. In this study, this model refinement approach was compared with the two other commonly used refinement approaches: principal component analysis (PCA) and principal component regression (PCR) combined with the AIC. The results indicate that the proposed AIC approach produces more accurate structural stiffness estimates than the other two approaches.

A Study on the Upright Control of an Inverted Triangle (역삼각형의 직립 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 오영석;유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method for designing a control system to stand upright inverted triangle. A linearized model is obtained form the nonlinear system by Taylor series expansion and a state controller is designed based on the model. After implementing the control system which is combined control law and estimator with reference input, experiments are carried out to stand upright inverted triangle at any angluar position.

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