• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taxonomic group

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A Taxonomic Study on Perinereis nuntia Species Group (Polychaeta: Nereididae) of Korea

  • Park, Tae-Seo;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2007
  • A taxonomic study was carried out on the Perinereis nuntia species group of Korea by using morphological and molecular data (mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I: mtCOI). Two species, P. mictodonta (Marenzeller, 1879) and P. wilsoni (Glasby and Hsieh, 2006), are recognized and redescribed. In this study, mtCOI gene showed a good resolution as molecular marker for species identification of the P. nuntia species group of Korea.

Classification of Korean Local Corn Lines by the Taxonomic Distance Based on Principal Component Analysis. (계통간 분류거리에 의한 한국 재래종 옥수수의 게통분류)

  • 이인섭
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2004
  • To get basic information on the Korea local corn lines collected from Busan and Gyungnam Province, a total of 49 lines were classified by the principal component analysis method. The lines were classified into 4 lineal groups by the taxonomic distance. Croup I included 11 lines, and groupII, groupIII and groupIV included 20 lines, 14 lines and 4 lines, respectively. Four groups could be characterized as follows: Croup I : early maturity, short plant, small ears, small kernels, low tillering and medium yielding. Croup II : early maturity, tall plant, large ears, large kernels, multi-ears, low tillering and high yielding. GroupIII: late maturity, short plant, small ears, small kernels, high tillering and low yielding. Croup W medium maturity, tall plant, large ears, small kernels, prolific ears, high tillering and higher yielding.

Two New Species of Tropocyclops prasinus Group (Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from South Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2007
  • A taxonomic study on the genus Tropocyclops has been accomplished as a part of the series of studies on the freshwater cyclopoid copepods in South Korea. As a result, the Tropocyclops prasinus, hitherto known from Korea in many reports and papers, turns out to be a species complex of three sibling species: T. prasinus (Fischer, 1860), T. ishidai n. sp., and T. setulifer n. sp. This paper deals with description of two of these new species with taxonomic accounts on their inter- or intraspecific morphological discrepancies.

Numerical Taxonomy of Eight Speices of the Bithyniidae ( Gastropoda : Prosobranchia) (쇠우렁이과 ( Birthyniidae ) 패류 8종에 대한 수리분류학적 연구)

  • 김재진
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1994
  • Eight species of the family Bithyniidae, Bithynia tentaculata, B. leachi, B. siaminsis, B manchourica, B misella, B. kiusiuensis, Gabbia australis and a Bithynia wp. collected from Nepal, were studied for their relationship between species. Total 20 characters were employed for the principal component analysis(PCA) and taxonomic distance. G. misella and B. kiusiuensis were closely related and similar to G. australis. B. manchourica, B. tentaculata and B. siamensis relatively closed group, and taxonomic distance of B. leachi was far from the other species.

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Taxonomic Position of Korean Isolates of Rhizoctonia solani Based on RAPD and ITS Sequencing of Ribosomal DNA

  • Jeon, Young-Ah;Kim, Wan-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Wo;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • Taxonomic position of 46 Korean isolates of Rhizoctonia solani which were classified into nine intraspecific groups by anastomosis and cultural characteristics was analyzed by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and sequence analyses of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of ribosomal DNA. All the isolates within each group showed highly similar band patterns in RAPD. The ITS regions of the isolates within the same groups showed a high level of sequence similarity above 96.0% whereas similarities among different groups were below 94.4%. When compared with several reference strains of R. solani from foreign countries, all the Korean isolates were clustered with the foreign isolates belonging to the same groups in the phylogenetic tree. All six Korean strains of AG-4 were identified as HG-1 out of 3 subgroup of AG-4. We discussed taxonomic position of Korean isolates of R. solani and showed that sequence analysis with ITS regions could be a rapid and useful method for identification of intraspecific group of R. solani.

Phylogenetic Analysis of Pectobacterium Species Using the 16S-23S rRNA Intergenic Spacer Regions

  • Kwon, Soon-Wo;Cheun, Meung-Sook;Kim, Sang-Hee;Lim, Chun-Keun
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2000
  • For the taxonomic evaluaition, 15 strains of the genus Pectobacterium and Erwinia were analyzed for 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacer regions (ISRs). These species contained two types of ISRs, large and small ISRs. Large ISRs were on the range of 474-569 bp size, and coding transfer $\textrm{RNA}^{11e}$($\textrm{tRNA}^{11e}$) and $\textrm{tRNA}^{Ala}$. Small ISRs were 354-459 bp in length and coding $\textrm{tRNA}^{Glu}$. The sequence variations of two ISRs among species and strains were very high as compared with 16S rRNA gene sequences. By phylogenetic trees on the basis of two ISRs, Pectobacterium ere differentiated into P. carotovorum-P. cactiaidum group and P. chrysanthemi group. However, the taxonomic position of E. cypripedii and E. rhapontici, which were not clear on taxonomic delineation between Pectobacterium and Erwinia, were not clearly resolved on the basis of ISRs.

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Close relatedness of Acanthomoeba pintulosa with Accnthcmoebc palestinensis based on isoenzyme profiles and rDNA PCR-RFLP patterns (Acanthamoeba pustulosa와 A. palestinensis의 동위효소 및 rDNA PCR-RFLP 양상의 유사성)

  • 김영호;옥미선
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1996
  • The taxonomic validity of morphological group III Accnthamoeba app. is uncertain. In the present study. six type strains of group III Aconthamoeba spry. , A. culbertsoni, A. heniyi, A. pustulosc, A. palestinensis, A. royrebn and A. lenticulnto were subjected for the evaluation or their taxonomic validity by comparison of the isoeneyme patterns by isoelectic focusing on polyacrylamide gels, mitochondrial DNA (Mt DNA) restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) . and small subunit ribosomal DNA (ssu rDNA) PCR-RFLP patterns. The Mt DNA RFLP patterns were heterogeneous between the species. The type strains of A. pclestinensls and A. pustulosc showed almost identical patterns of isoenrymes and rDNA PCR-RFLP with an estimated sequence divergence of 2.6%. The other species showed heterogeneous patterns of isoenxymes and rDNA PCR- RFLP. It is likely that A. pustuLosc is closely related with A. palestinensis and that the former may be regarded as a junior synonym of the latter.

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Taxonomic Review of Chrysis smaragdula Group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Korea

  • Jeong-Kyu Kim;Minkyu Jeong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2024
  • A taxonomic review of the Korean Chrysis smaragdula group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), characterized by the six apical teeth (including lateral angles or obtuse protuberances) of metasomal tergum 3, is presented. Three species, namely Chrysis daphne, C. equestris, C. principalis, are included herein. Of these, C. equestreis is recorded from Korea for the first time. Chrysis daphne is a corrected name for the previous Korean records under the name of C. fasciata. A determination key to species complemented with illustrations is made. Additional diagnoses including color variations and descriptions of male genitalia (unavailable in C. equestris) based on Korean materials are also provided.

Eucyclops serrulatus Species Group (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae) from Korea (한국산 톱니꼬리검물벼룩 복합군(요각아강, 검물벼룩목, 검물벼룩과)의 분류)

  • Lee Jin Min;Min Gi-Sik;Chang Cheon Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 2005
  • A taxonomic study on the Eucyclops serrulatus species group has been accomplished as one of the serial researches on the freshwater cyclopoid copepods in Korea. As a result, the 'Eucyclops serrulatus', hitherto known from Korea through many reports and papers, turns out to be a species complex of six sibling species: E. serrulatus (Fischer), E. roseus Ishida, E speratus (Lilljeborg), E. pacificus Ishida, E. ohtakai Ishida, and I tsushimensis Ishida Taxonomic accounts on their detailed interspecific discrepancies and intraspecific variabilities are presented. A key to the Eucyclops serrulatus group from the Far East is also provided.