• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tasks and roles

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한국운동역학회 현황과 발전방향 과제[1] (The Current Status and Tasks of Future Directions in Korean Society of Sport Biomechanics[1])

  • 김의환
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the current status and suggest tasks of future directions for development of the Korean Society of Sport Biomechanics(KSSB). KSSB was established in the 22th of Oct.,1988. It is one of the great National Society recognized by the Korean Research Foundation, and consists of almost 350 members over national Sport Biomechanists. Two roles-functions of KSSB are as follows; one is an Independent Society by KSSB, the other is a sub-Society under Korean Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance(KAHPERD) run by 15 sub-Societies. The 2 great strategies toward all over the world of KSSB were Localization and Globalization. The grand four projects of KSSB in $2005{\sim}2006yrs$ are as followers: 1) The rationalization of organization-operating and decentralization, 2) The international levels of society, 3) The internationalizaton of quality of Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, and 4) The presentation award by quarterly and double-movements of members of KSSB. The tasks of future direction for development of KSSB are as followers : The localization and globalization of KSSB( see above as figure 4, table 12, 13, 14).

The Syllable Frequency Effect in Semantic Categorization Tasks in Korean

  • Kim, Ji-Hye;Kwon, You-An;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권10호
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    • pp.1879-1890
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    • 2011
  • Previous studies of syllable frequency effects have proposed that inhibitory effects due to high first syllable frequency were the products of competitions between activated lexical candidates within a lexical level. However, these studies have primarily used lexical decision tasks to examine the nature of syllable frequency effects. This study investigates whether a syllable frequency effect can arise in semantic categorization tasks and whether phonologically or orthographically defined syllables interact with semantically related variables such as morphological family size. If the syllable frequency effect was created by activations and competitions on a lexical level, it is highly possible that the effect was related to semantic categorization tasks. To test this hypothesis, we conducted two experiments. In Experiment 1, morphological family size and phonological syllable frequency were factorially manipulated. In Experiment 2, morphological family size and orthographic syllable frequency were factorially manipulated. The results demonstrate that morphemes have no relationship with phonological syllables but do with orthographic syllables. This suggests that phonological syllables and orthographic syllables have different roles in the syllable frequency effect on visual word recognition process.

노인대상 보건소 방문건강관리사업 간호사의 역할과 직무 (Role and Task of Nurses in the Visiting Health Services at the Public Health Center: Focusing on the Elderly)

  • 한영란;박언아;방미란;안나원
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.430-447
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the role and tasks of nurses who were working for the elderly in the visiting health services at the public health centers. Methods: Literature reviews, two rounds of meetings with 5 experts and a two-round Delphi technique with 15 experts were performed in this study. Results: The nurses' role and job analysis revealed 5 roles, 16 duties and, 71 tasks. The nurses' roles, including discovery and registration of households/groups in visiting health service in the community, case manager, administrative management, program planning, operation and evaluation, and development of job competency. Sixteen duties included client registration and management, need assessment and plan establishment, education, consultation and support, seasonal health care, prevention and monitoring of infectious diseases, basic nursing care, chronic disease management, linkage and utilization of resources, team cooperation and coordination, home environment management, monitoring and support for intervention outcomes, evaluation, administrative management, program planning, operation and evaluation, development of professional competency and, adoption of fourth industrial revolution technology. Conclusions: Based on the results, the government should provide sufficient nursing personnel to provide universal preventive health services for the elderly and a job training program to perform these roles well.

진료지원인력의 확대된 업무 수행을 위한 합법적이고 합리적인 해결 방안 (Legal and Practical Solutions for the Expanding the Roles of Medical Support Staff Nurses)

  • 최수정;김민영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Medical support staff nurses have traditionally performed various supportive tasks for physicians, often extending beyond standard nursing roles. Despite these long-standing practices, there is a notable lack of official recognition and legal protection for these expanded responsibilities, leading to increasing legal concerns. Therefore, there is a need for proposing a rational solution to address these issues. Methods: The number of medical support staff nurses is rising, particularly as they fill gaps left by the 2024 resident physician strike. The study focuses on identifying potential challenges arising from this shift and developing strategic improvements to address these challenges effectively. Results: This study proposed legally expanding the scope of nursing duties and creating a robust system for training and certifying nurses to handle these responsibilities effectively, by integrating these roles within the advanced practice nurse (APN) framework. Conclusion: Integrating these roles within the framework of APN can offer a sustainable and legally sound solution to the ongoing healthcare crisis, ensuring patient safety and safeguarding healthcare workers' legal rights.

한국 전문간호사제도의 현황과 활성화 전략 (Current Status and Vitalizing Strategies of Advanced Practice Nurses in Korea)

  • 설미이;신용애;임경춘;임초선;최정화;정재심
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide information on the developmental process and current status of Advanced Practice Nurses (APN) and to suggest ways for activating APN roles in Korea. Methods: We reviewed literatures to explore domestic and international trends related to the roles, practice settings, scope of practice, regulatory policies, and political environment of APN. Results: Interest in the APN role has been gaining ground worldwide. While the roles of APN in the USA, Taiwan and Japan have been changed in terms of legislation and institutional regulations, the role of APN in 12 fields except for APN in home care has not been legislated since qualification was specified in Korean Medical Law. Many problems were found in vitalizing APN roles: absence of legal regulations on the scope of practice or health insurance coverage for APN, increase the number of medical support staffs who are not qualified, and a disagreement regarding the qualification field and practical field. Conclusion: This study presents snapshots and vitalizing strategies of practice, and regulation for APN to develop their unique roles in Korea. The tasks and duties of APN should be identified specifically to fulfill their roles. In terms of national health insurance policy APN's Nursing care should be reimbursed just as nursing care of APN in home care.

ROCH: 워게임 모의개체 간 역할기반 협력 구현 방안 연구 (Implementation of Role-based Command Hierarchy Model for Actor Cooperation)

  • 김정윤;김희수;이상진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2015
  • 군 워게임 분야에서 많은 에이전트 협력과 관련된 연구들이 제시되었고, 그러한 연구들은 주어진 목표를 달성하기 위해 존재하는 한 팀을 이루는 모의개체간 협업을 위한 기법들을 다루고 있다. 급격히 변화하는 전장을 모의하기 위해서, 실제 전장상황에서 빈발하는 임무 인계를 반영하기 위해 하나의 모의개체는 다른 개체의 역할을 인계 받을 수 있어야 하며, 이를 위해 개체는 자신의 과업과 느슨하게 연결되어 있어야 한다. 이 요건을 만족함으로써 모의상황에서 파괴된 개체가 자신의 과업을 수행하지 못할 경우 다른 개체에게 자신의 과업을 전달하는 것을 가능케 한다. 그러나 개체와 과업간의 긴밀한 연결은 긴박한 전장상황에서의 임무 승계를 반영하는 것을 저해한다. 기존의 문제점으로서, 기존의 연구 및 워게임들은 설계단계에서 과업을 개체에 엄격하게 지정함으로써 그러한 느슨한 연계를 어렵게 한다. 이 결함을 극복하기 위해 역할기반명령계층(ROCH) 모델은 실행상태에서 개체의 주변 상황에 근거하여 역할을 동적으로 할당한다. 이 모델에서 역할(Role)은 개체와 과업을 분리한다. 본 논문에서는 하나의 개체와 다른 부하 개체들 간의 역할과의 연결이 긴밀하지 않도록 출판/구독(publish/subscribe)패턴을 활용하여 ROCH 모델을 하나의 컴포넌트로 구현한다.

무기체계획득단계에서의 RAM 달성을 위한 기술검토의 식별과 업무분장 (Identification and Task Allocation of Technical Reviews for Achieving RAM in Weapon System Acquisition Process)

  • 김명수;오근태;이동하
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, based on the American weapon acquisition management framework in DoD Instruction 5000.2 "Operation of the Defence Acquisition System" and the contents of "DoD Guide for Achieving Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability" published by Defense Acquisition University, the kinds and roles of technical reviews are introduced and the identification of RAM related tasks which are performed at levels of technical reviews during acquisition process are considered. And the task allocations for developers, development managers, and users are proposed. Finally the relationships of acquisition management framework, technical reviews and RAM tasks are tabulated.

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공공기록 평가제도의 구조와 쟁점 과제 (Major Issues and Tasks of Restructuring Public Records Appraisal System)

  • 설문원;이승억
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.47-67
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    • 2020
  • 기록평가는 모든 기록관리업무의 토대가 되는 핵심 업무다. 이 연구의 목적은 기록평가제도의 정비에 필요한 정책요소들과 개선과제를 제시하는 것이다. 국가 차원의 기록평가제도는 평가정책과 기준, 평가 도구, 평가 대상, 평가 실무절차, 평가처분 주체 등의 구성요소들이 유기적이고 안정적으로 연계되는 구조를 가지고 있어야 한다는 관점에서 우선 각 구성요소별로 국내 현황을 파악하였다. 디음에는 각 요소별로 미국, 영국, 호주, 캐나다의 정책들을 비교분석하였으며, 시사점을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 이를 토대로 평가제도 정비를 위한 과제들을 제안하였다.

일반유아교사와 장애전담교사 간 협력교수 유형 적용을 통한 역할인식 (A Study of Teachers' Role Perception of Cooperation Teaching between General Education Teachers and Special Education Teachers for Handicapped Children)

  • 황미진;서현아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.163-179
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted in an inclusion class in M Inclusion Day Care Center in Busan. Thirteen sessions of cooperation teaching were applied in the inclusion class. In this sense, the purpose of this study was to identify what kinds of change occurred in the perspectives of teachers' role on both the general education teacher and the special education teacher during cooperation teaching. The data were collected through participation observations, teachers' reflective journals, and interviews. From the results of the study, it could be suggested that various types of teaching strategies need to be introduced to both teachers from the beginning of inclusion so that the general teacher and the special education teacher could understand each others roles and tasks, share opinions and ideas about daily activities, and experience the roles of the other teacher.

Motor Areas of the Cerebral Cortex-New Vistas

  • Tanji, Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1994
  • On the basis of morphological and functional studies, it is now established that there exist multiple motor representation areas in the frontal lobe of subhuman primates. Recent development of analysis on cerebral critical organization in human subjects, utilizing novel techniques of PET and MRI, provides evidence of corresponding motor areas. Each area has its unique sources of inputs from the thalamus and from other parts of the cerebral cortex. To understand functional roles of these multiple motor areas, it is necessary to study neural activity while subjects are performing a variety of motor tasks. In view of high accuracy in spatial and temporal resolution, the analysis of single cells in relation to specific aspects of motor behavior remains to be a powerful research technique. It is with this technique that a number of novel concepts on functional roles of multiple motor areas have been proposed.

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