• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target speed

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A Study on Filament Winding Tension Control using a fuzzy-PID Algorithm (퍼지-PID 알고리즘을 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩 장력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이승호;이용재;오재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2004
  • This thesis develops a fuzzy-PID control algorithm for control the filament winding tension. It is developed by applying classical PID control technique to a fuzzy logic controller. It is composed of a fuzzy-PI controller and a fuzzy-D controller. The fuzzy-PI controller uses error and integrated error as inputs, and the fuzzy-D controller uses derivative of error as input. The fuzzy-PI controller uses Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference system, and the fuzzy-D controller uses Mamdani fuzzy inference system. The fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-PI controller is designed using 19 rules, and the fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-D controller is designed using 5 rules. A test-bed is set-up for verifying the effectiveness of the developing control algorithm in control the filament winding tension. It is composed of a mandrel, a carriage, a force sensor, a driving roller, nip rollers, a creel, and a real-time control system. Nip rollers apply a vertical force to a filament, and the driving roller drives it. The real-time control system is developed by using MATLAB/xPC Target. First, experiments for showing the inherent problems of an open-loop control scheme in a filament winding are performed. Then, experiments for showing the robustness of the developing fuzzy-PID control algorithm are performed under various working conditions occurring in a filament winding such as mandrel rotating speed change, carriage traversing, spool radius change, and reference input change.

The Rule Case Simplification Algorithm to be used in a Rule-Based System (규칙기반 시스템에 사용되는 규칙 간소화 알고리즘)

  • Zheng, Baowei;Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.6
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2010
  • A rule is defined as a case to determine the target values according to combination of various Business factors. The information system is used to represent enterprise's business, which includes and implements the amount of these rules to Rule-Based System. A Rule-Based System can be constructed by using the rules engine method or Relational Database technology. Because the rules engine method has some disadvantages, the Rule-Based System is mostly developed with Relational Database technology. When business scales become larger and more complex, a large number of various rule cases must be operated in system, and processing these rule cases requires additional time, overhead and storage space, and the speed of execution slows down. To solve these problems, we propose a simplification algorithm that converts a large amount of rule cases to simplification rule cases with same effects. The proposed algorithm is applied to hypothetical business rule data and a large number of simplification experiments and tests are conducted. The final results proved that the number of rows can be reduced to some extent. The proposed algorithm can be used to simplify business rule data for improving performance of the Rule-Based System implemented with the Relational Database.

Garbage Collection Method for NAND Flash Memory based on Analysis of Page Ratio (페이지 비율 분석 기반의 NAND 플래시 메모리를 위한 가비지 컬렉션 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Ok, Dong-Seok;Yoon, Chang-Bae;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2009
  • NAND flash memory is widely used in embedded systems because of many attractive features, such as small size, light weight, low power consumption and fast access speed. However, it requires garbage collection, which includes erase operations. Erase operation is very slow. Besides, the number of the erase operations allowed to be carried out for each block is limited. The proposed garbage collection method focuses on minimizing the total number of erase operations, the deviation value of each block and the garbage collection time. NAND flash memory consists of pages of three types, such as valid pages, invalid pages and free pages. In order to achieve above goals, we use a page rate to decide when to do garbage collection and to select the target victim block. Additionally, We implement allocating method and group management method. Simulation results show that the proposed policy performs better than Greedy or CAT with the maximum rate at 82% of reduction in the deviation value of erase operation and 75% reduction in garbage collection time.

Composition of efficient monitoring system using an interpolation (보간법을 이용한 효율적인 모니터링 시스템 구성)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an efficient data storage and reconstruction method in data acquisition and processing of monitoring system. The proposed method extracts minimum data using an interpolation from raw data which are acquired from a target system. They are transferred and saved in a monitoring PC via TCP/IP communication, and then reconstructed as original signals. Therefore, it is possible to design an efficient monitoring system by the improved data communication speed due to the reduced communication packet, and it reduces the storage space. The algorithm for data acquisition and reconstruction is based on Cubic Hermite interpolation. To verify the validity of the proposed scheme, we presents simulation results compared with other interpolation based approaches. Finally, it is applied to a monitoring system for grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system to prove the high-performance of the proposed method.

Big Data Processing and Performance Improvement for Ship Trajectory using MapReduce Technique

  • Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Joo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2019
  • In recently, ship trajectory data consisting of ship position, speed, course, and so on can be obtained from the Automatic Identification System device with which all ships should be equipped. These data are gathered more than 2GB every day at a crowed sea port and used for analysis of ship traffic statistic and patterns. In this study, we propose a method to process ship trajectory data efficiently with distributed computing resources using MapReduce algorithm. In data preprocessing phase, ship dynamic and static data are integrated into target dataset and filtered out ship trajectory that is not of interest. In mapping phase, we convert ship's position to Geohash code, and assign Geohash and ship MMSI to key and value. In reducing phase, key-value pairs are sorted according to the same key value and counted the ship traffic number in a grid cell. To evaluate the proposed method, we implemented it and compared it with IALA waterway risk assessment program(IWRAP) in their performance. The data processing performance improve 1 to 4 times that of the existing ship trajectory analysis program.

Design of Optimized ARIA Crypto-Processor Using Composite Field S-Box (합성체 S-Box 기반 최적의 ARIA 암호프로세서 설계)

  • Kang, Min Sup
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2019
  • Conventional ARIA algorithm which is used LUT based-S-Box is fast the processing speed. However, the algorithm is hard to applied to small portable devices. This paper proposes the hardware design of optimized ARIA crypto-processor based on the modified composite field S-Box in order to decrease its hardware area. The Key scheduling in ARIA algorithm, both diffusion and substitution layers are repeatedly used in each round function. In this approach, an advanced key scheduling method is also presented of which two functions are merged into only one function for reducing hardware overhead in scheduling process. The designed ARIA crypto-processor is described in Verilog-HDL, and then a logic synthesis is also performed by using Xilinx ISE 14.7 tool with target the Xilnx FPGA XC3S1500 device. In order to verify the function of the crypto-processor, both logic and timing simulation are also performed by using simulator called ModelSim 10.4a.

Engagement Level Simulator Development for Wire-Guided Torpedo Performance Analysis (선유도어뢰 전술 효과도 분석을 위한 교전수준 모델 개발 연구)

  • Cho, Hyunjin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces the simulation concepts and technical approach of wire-guided torpedo performance analysis simulator, as a consequence, provide a framework for understanding overall attack procedures and effectiveness of tactics to torpedo operator. It described the mathematical models of simulation components and weapon engagement principle, especially it derived the closed-form solution of time consumption and leading angle problem of torpedo attack situation based on geographical assumption. In addition, it adopted the proportional navigation guidance at final stage of torpedo attack and also consider the tradeoff relation between target ship speed(propeller noise level) and detection probability, so that it improves the fidelity of physical realism. Simulator is developed with high degree of freedom in the perspective of tactical situation, and it helps user to understand the overall situation and tactical effectiveness.

A Framework Exploring the Pivotal Role of Preannounced Information Attributes in the Chinese Market: Moderating Effects of Product Knowledge and Product Innovativeness (중국 시장의 신제품 사전예고 정보 속성의 중요성에 관한 연구: 제품 지식과 제품 혁신성의 조절역할을 중심으로)

  • Duan, Xiaowei;Lu, Yeqing;Huang, Mengjie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.386-403
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    • 2021
  • Preannouncing a new product to its target audiences has been more and more prevalent in a wealth of industries, particularly industries that attach great importance to the speed of entry. Grounded in market signaling theory, the current research advances a theoretical model that takes full cognizance of the relation between preannounced information about an upcoming product and individual customers' behavioral intentions as well as significant moderating effects of prior product knowledge and new product innovativeness. In response, a web-based survey is conducted for data collection and the structural equation model is utilized for data analysis. Results of this study demonstrate that preannounced new product information attributes (i.e., quantity, clarity) may positively influence consumers' attitudes, in turn, lead to a favorable purchase intention. Moreover, the moderating effects of product knowledge and product innovativeness are also confirmed. Specifically, product knowledge moderates the quantity-attitude relation positively and moderates the clarity-attitude relation negatively, whereas product innovativeness does opposite. Both implications and limitations are also described.

Effects of Climate Change on Purple Laver Farming in Maro-hae (Jindo-gun and Haenam-gun), Republic of Korea and Countermeasures (기후변화가 마로해의 김 양식에 미치는 영향 및 대응방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Jong-Ahm;Choi, Sang-Duk
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2021
  • Global warming affects critical natural resources, one of which is the oceans that occupy 70% of the total cover of the earth. In other words, ocean warming is a subset of global warming which needs to be addressed urgently. Purple laver (pyropia spp.) is one of the most vulnerable items to climate change although it is a major export product of Korean fisheries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causality of how climate change caused by global warming affects the increase or decrease of PLP (purple laver production). The target area for analysis was set to Maro-hae between Jindo-gun and Haenam-gun. We selected marine environmental factors and meteorologic factors that could affect PLP as variables, as well as co-integration tests to determine long-term balance, and the Granger causticity tests. As a result, PLP and marine environmental factors WT (water temperature), pH, and DO confirmed that long-term equilibrium relationships were established, respectively. However, there is only causality with WT and it is confirmed that there is only a correlation between pH and DO (dissolved oxygen). There was no long-term equilibrium relationship between PLP and HDD (heating degree days) and there is a causal effect that HDD affects PLP; however, it was less clear than that of WT. The relationship between PLP and RF (rainfall), WS (wind speed), SS (percentage of sunshine), and FF (farm facilities) was all balanced in the long term, and causality exists. Based on the results of the analysis, policy proposals were made.

A Research on the Design of Slotless BLDC Motor for Concrete Vibrator (콘크리트 바이브레이터에 적용하기 위한 Slotless BLDC 모터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hun;Jin, Chang-Sung;Kim, Jae-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.465-469
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the design of BLDC (brushless direct current) motors based on torque and back-EMF equations was carried out to assess the application of the motor in concrete vibrators. The air gap flux density of the motor is an important parameter because the length of the motor and the size of the diameter are given. The air gap magnetic flux density was calculated through a simplified magnetic circuit, and basic design of the shape and dimensions of the motor were then determined by carrying out experiments based on torque, back-EMF, and air magnetic flux density equations. After setting the outer and inner diameters, stack lengths, and rated speed of the motor, a detailed design was performed by simulations using the finite element method by designating the diameter and thickness of the motor as the key parameters. The final design to satisfy the target torque and the lowest THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) was carried out along with a simulation.