• 제목/요약/키워드: Target Signature

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.023초

RCS/ISAR를 이용한 레이다 표적분석 기법 및 소프트웨어 개발 (A Development of the Analysis Technique for Radar Target Signature and the Sofware using RCS/ISAR)

  • 권경일;유지희;정명수;윤태환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-99
    • /
    • 2004
  • A development of a software on radar target signature analysis is presented in this paper The target signature includes Radar Cross Section(RCS) prediction, Range Profile(RP) processing and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) processing. Physical Optics(PO) is the basic calculation method for RCS prediction and Geometrical Optics(GO) is used for ray tracing in the field calculation of multiple reflection. For RP and ISAR, Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) and Matrix Pencil(MP) method were implemented for post-processing. Those results are integrated into two separate softwares named as Radar Target Signature Generator(RTSG) and Radar Target Signature Analyser(RTSA). Several test results show good performances in radar signature prediction and analysis.

Location Estimation Enhancement Using Space-time Signal Processing in Wireless Sensor Networks: Non-coherent Detection

  • Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.269-275
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel location estimation algorithm based on the concept of space-time signature matching in a moving target environment. In contrast to previous fingerprint-based approaches that rely on received signal strength (RSS) information only, the proposed algorithm uses angle, delay, and RSS information from the received signal to form a signature, which in turn is utilized for location estimation. We evaluated the performance of the proposed algorithm in terms of the average probability of error and the average error distance as a function of target movement. Simulation results confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for location estimation even in moving target environment.

제어흐름 에러 탐지를 위한 분리형 시그니처 모니터링 기법 (Separate Signature Monitoring for Control Flow Error Detection)

  • 최기호;박대진;조정훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.225-234
    • /
    • 2018
  • Control flow errors are caused by the vulnerability of memory and result in system failure. Signature-based control flow monitoring is a representative method for alleviating the problem. The method commonly consists of two routines; one routine is signature update and the other is signature verification. However, in the existing signature-based control flow monitoring, monitoring target application is tightly combined with the monitoring code, and the operation of monitoring in a single thread is the basic model. This makes the signature-based monitoring method difficult to expect performance improvement that can be taken in multi-thread and multi-core environments. In this paper, we propose a new signature-based control flow monitoring model that separates signature update and signature verification in thread level. The signature update is combined with application thread and signature verification runs on a separate monitor thread. In the proposed model, the application thread and the monitor thread are separated from each other, so that we can expect a performance improvement that can be taken in a multi-core and multi-thread environment.

함정 적외선신호 민감도 해석을 통한 기상변수 영향에 관한 연구 (Study on Effectiveness of Ocean Meteorological Variables through Sensitivity Analysis of Ship Infrared Signature)

  • 조용진;정호석
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2013
  • According to a study on improving ship survivability, an IR signature represents the contrast radiance intensity between the radiation signature from a ship and the background signature. It was found from applying stealth techniques to the process of ship development that the IR signature is remarkably sensitive and dependent on the environment. In this study, marine climate data for the sea near the Korean Peninsula were collected, and the marine meteorological environment in Korean waters was defined. Based on this data, a study on the sensitivity of the IR signature of target objects was performed using analytical methods. The results of the research indicated that clouds have important effects on the infrared signature, but the velocity of the wind and the humidity have only slight effects on the IR signature. In addition, the air and seawater temperatures had hardly any effect on the IR signature, but it is judged that additional study is needed.

스캔 영상 기반의 밀리미터파(Ka 밴드) 복합모드 탐색기 표적인식 알고리즘 연구 (Target Recognition Algorithm Based on a Scanned Image on a Millimeter-Wave(Ka-Band) Multi-Mode Seeker)

  • 노경아;정준영;송성찬
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 2019
  • 유도무기의 명중률 개선을 위해 해상 클러터 환경에서 표적을 정확하게 탐지하고 인식하는 연구가 다수 수행되고 있다. 해상 표적과 클러터의 신호가 다양하고 복잡한 특성을 보이기 때문에 능동 표적인식 기술에 대한 연구가 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 스캔 영상(scan image)으로 형성된 이미지에 프랙탈 차원기법(fractal dimension)인 FS(Fractal Signature) 분류기와 영상정합기법(scene matching)인 HRTI(High Resolution Target Image)을 적용하여 표적과 클러터를 구분하고 표적 간의 인식하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 알고리즘을 적용한 시뮬레이션 수행 결과, HRTI 분류기는 표적1과 표적2를 모두 100 %, FS 분류기는 표적 1과 표적 2를 각 각 90 %, 93 % 이상 구분 및 인식한다.

Adaptive Filtering Processing for Target Signature Enhancement in Monostatic Borehole Radar Data

  • Hyun, Seung-Yeup;Kim, Se-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-81
    • /
    • 2014
  • In B-scan data measured by a pulse-type monostatic borehole radar, target signatures are seriously obscured by two clutters that differ in orientation and intensity. The primary clutter appears as a nearly constant time delay, which is caused by internal ringing between antenna and transceiver in the radar system. The secondary clutter occurs as an oblique time delay due to the guided borehole wave along the logging cable of the radar antenna. This issue led us to perform adaptive filtering processing for orientation-based clutter removal. This letter describes adaptive filtering processing consisting of a combination of edge detection, data rotation, and eigenimage filtering. We show that the hyperbolic signatures of a dormant air-filled tunnel target can be more distinctly enhanced by applying the proposed approach to the B-scan data, which are measured in a well-suited test site for underground tunnel detection.

대기/배경에 따른 계절별 항공기 적외선 방사 특성 (IR Characteristics of an Aircraft in Different Atmospheric/Background Conditions)

  • 김태환;송지운;차종현;배지열;정대윤;조형희
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.456-462
    • /
    • 2014
  • Infrared(IR) guided heat-seeking missiles uses IR emissions from aircraft to detect and track a target. Due to passive characteristic of the IR guidance, early detection of the missile is difficult and it is significant threat to aircraft survivability. Therefore, IR signature prediction of the aircraft is an important aspect of the stealth technology. In this study, we simulated IR signature of the aircraft in real atmospheric conditions. Aircraft surface temperature distribution was calculated by using RadthermIR code. Based on temperature distribution, IR radiance and BRDF(Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function) image were simulated for different weather(seasonal) and background(sky/soil) conditions. The IR contrast tendencies are not aligned with surface temperature or magnitude of target IR radiance. Therefore, it is essential to simulate IR signature with various conditions and background to acquire reliable database.

표절 탐지를 위한 비트 시그니처 기법 (Big Signature Method for Plagiarism Detection)

  • 김우생;강규철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, the problem of plagiarism has emerged as a big social issue because not only literature but also thesis become the target of plagiarism. Even the government requires conformation for plagiarism of high-ranking official's thesis as a standard of their ethical morality. Plagiarism is not just direct copy but also paraphrasing, rewording, adapting parts, missing references or wrong citations. This makes the problem more difficult to handle adequately. We propose a plagiarism detection scheme called a bit signature in which each unique word of document is represented by 0 or 1. The bit signature scheme can find the similar documents by comparing their absolute and relative bit signatures. Experiments show that a bit signature scheme produces better performance for document copy detection than existing similar schemes.

A Frame-Based Video Signature Method for Very Quick Video Identification and Location

  • Na, Sang-Il;Oh, Weon-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.281-291
    • /
    • 2013
  • A video signature is a set of feature vectors that compactly represents and uniquely characterizes one video clip from another for fast matching. To find a short duplicated region, the video signature must be robust against common video modifications and have a high discriminability. The matching method must be fast and be successful at finding locations. In this paper, a frame-based video signature that uses the spatial information and a two-stage matching method is presented. The proposed method is pair-wise independent and is robust against common video modifications. The proposed two-stage matching method is fast and works very well in finding locations. In addition, the proposed matching structure and strategy can distinguish a case in which a part of the query video matches a part of the target video. The proposed method is verified using video modified by the VCE7 experimental conditions found in MPEG-7. The proposed video signature method achieves a robustness of 88.7% under an independence condition of 5 parts per million with over 1,000 clips being matched per second.

축소형 제트 엔진의 구동 조건 및 측정 위치에 따른 적외선 신호 측정 연구 (Measurement of Infrared Signature according to the Operating Condition and Location of a Small Scale Engine)

  • 구본찬;제갈현욱;백승욱;최성만;김원철
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.596-597
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 축소형 제트 엔진을 이용하여 엔진 성능 변화 및 배기 플룸 내 측정 위치 변화에 따른 적외선 (Infrared, IR) 신호 측정을 수행하였다. 엔진의 작동 조건은 각 시험별로 일정하게 유지하였으며, 측정 위치는 노즐 출구를 기준으로 일정한 간격을 두었다. 측정된 IR 신호는 흑체를 사용하여 보정하였다. IR 신호 측정 결과는 스펙트럼별 특성을 분석하기 위하여 3개의 밴드로 나타내었다. 엔진 성능의 감소 및 노즐 출구로부터 거리가 증가할수록 IR 신호는 감소되었으며, 감소 수준은 밴드에 따라 다름을 확인하였다.

  • PDF