• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target Noise

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Kinematic design improvement and validation of ATF(Active Trailing-edge Flap) for helicopter vibration reduction (헬리콥터의 진동하중 저감을 위한 능동 뒷전플랩의 기구학적 설계 개선 및 검증)

  • Kang, JungPyo;Eun, WonJong;Lim, JaeHoon;Visconti, Umberto;Shin, SangJoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an improved small-scaled blade prototype was designed with the flap-driving mechanism classified as an active vibration reduction method, in order to reduce vibratory load in the helicopter. In detail, the previous Active Trailing-Edge Flap based on piezoelectric actuator, called SNUF(Seoul National University Flap), failed to achieve the target value (${\pm}4^{\circ}$) of the flap deflection angle. Therefore, the flap-driving mechanism design was improved, and a new piezoactuator was selected to accomplish the target value of the flap deflection angle in both static and rotating situations.

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Self-noise Cancellation in the Passive Sonar System (수동 소나 시스템에서 자체 잡음 제거)

  • 박상택
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문은 견인선(tow-ship)에서 발생하는 자체 잡음을 제거하여 수중 신호처리 시스템에서 표적 탐지(target detection)와 표적 식별(target identification) 등의 성능 향상을 위하여 표적 방향으로 형성된 빔의 출력을 원시 입력신호(primary input)로 사용하고 견인선 방향으로 형성된 빔의 출력을 참고 입력신호(reference input)로 사용한 적응 잡음 제거기(adaptive noise canceller)에 대해 연구하였다. 잡음 제거를 위해 사용되는 계수들은 LMS(Least Mean Square) 알고리듬을 이용하여 조정하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 TDL(Tapped-Delay Line) 구조와 LAT(LATtice) 구조를 갖는 적응 잡음 제거기 성능을 여러 가지 환경에서 비교, 관찰하였다. 두 알고리듬을 사용할 경우, 자체 잡음이 어떠한 형태로 나타나더라도 제거시킬 수 있음을 보여 주었으나 고유값 분포율(eigenvalue spread ratio)이 큰 경우에는 LMS-LAT가 LMS-TDL보다 수렴 속도뿐만 아니라 성능면에서도 우수함을 보였다.

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Optimal Design of Optical Flying Head for Near-Field Recording (NFR 방식 Optical Flying Head의 형상 최적설계)

  • 김석훈;윤상준;최동훈;정태건;박진무;김수경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1165-1169
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an approach to optimally design the air-bearing surface (ABS) of the optical flying head for near-field recording technology (NFR). NFR is an optical recording technology using very small beam spot size by overcoming the limit of beam diffraction. One of the most Important problems in NFR is a head disk interface (HDI) issue over the recording band during the operation. A multi-criteria optimization problem is formulated to enhance the flying performances over the entire recording band during the steady state. The optimal solution of the slider, whose target flying height is 50 nm, is automatically obtained. The flying height during the steady state operation becomes closer to the target values than those fur the initial one. The pitch and roll angles are also kept within suitable ranges over the recording band. Especially, all of the air-bearing stiffness are drastically increased by the optimized geometry of the air bearing surface.

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On Reducing Estimation Error Caused by Variable Sampling Rate

  • Yoon, Gi-Bum;Yoon, Dong-Uk;Hanseok Ko
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1080-1083
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we show that a variation in sampling rate give rise to system performance degradation and propose a method to effectively reduce the error. We first capture the variation as a first order autoregressive (AR) model and project it as an additional sensor measurement noise. By considering that the sensor measurements include correlated noise, we perform a decorrelation process and then apply a standard Kalman filter (SKF) to estimate the target-state. As a result of the two-step procedure, we achieve a significant reduction in the target state estimation error.

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엔진 마운트의 interm 브라켓 공진 주파수 target 설정에 관한 연구

  • Sun, Jungwoog;Woo, Sunggeun;Jeon, Byounkeun;Kim, Dalsik;Kang, Shinnam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2013
  • When developing engine mount, interm mount bracket 1st resonance is critical to make sound quality better or worse. So, at the initial stage of development, we need to consider some design parameter to setup the target of interm bracket 1st resonance. Especially, 3cylinder interm bracket guideline is not well known. So, this paper deals with some important sensitivity which should be considered during the development of vehicle. From source to interior side, we should know the component sensitivity like body sensitivity p/F or bracket gain etc. Through this paper, we could get the knowledge of design guideline and key consideration points.

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Vibration-free Control of Double Integrator Typed Motor via Loop Transfer Recovery (루프 전달 회복을 통한 이중 적분 모터의 무진동 제어)

  • Suh, Sang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.900-906
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    • 2010
  • This note proposes vibration-free motor control through modified LQG/LTR methodology. A conventional LQG/LTR method is a design tool in the frequency domain. However, unlike the conventional one, the proposed one is a time response based design method. This feature is firstly designed by parameterized settling time control gain through the target loop design procedure and the feature is secondly realized by loop transfer recovery. In order to show convergence to the target loop transfer functions, asymptotic behaviors of the open and the closed loop transfer functions are shown. At the conclusion, it is verified that the proposed method is robustly stable to parametric uncertainties through ${\mu}$-plot.

Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Based on NSCT and Deep Learning

  • Feng, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1405-1419
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    • 2018
  • An image fusion method is proposed on the basis of depth model segmentation to overcome the shortcomings of noise interference and artifacts caused by infrared and visible image fusion. Firstly, the deep Boltzmann machine is used to perform the priori learning of infrared and visible target and background contour, and the depth segmentation model of the contour is constructed. The Split Bregman iterative algorithm is employed to gain the optimal energy segmentation of infrared and visible image contours. Then, the nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) transform is taken to decompose the source image, and the corresponding rules are used to integrate the coefficients in the light of the segmented background contour. Finally, the NSCT inverse transform is used to reconstruct the fused image. The simulation results of MATLAB indicates that the proposed algorithm can obtain the fusion result of both target and background contours effectively, with a high contrast and noise suppression in subjective evaluation as well as great merits in objective quantitative indicators.

Analysis of Detection Performance of Radar Signal Processor with Relation to Target Doppler Velocity and Clutter Spectrum Characteristics (표적 도플러 속도와 클러터 스펙트럼 특성에 따른 레이더 신호 처리기의 탐지 성능 분석)

  • Yang, Jin-Mo;Shin, Sang-Jin;Lee, Min-Joon;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2011
  • MTI filter is used to separate target signal from clutter in many radar signal processing. By suppressing clutter before CFAR detection, the detection performance can be improved. As a radar system designed, a design engineer generally takes averaged SNR and CNR into account and does not include the effect of MTI filter's frequency response. In practice, when the signals including clutter are pass through the filter, SNR is widely varying according to target velocity and CNR is also varying according to clutter center frequency and spectrum spreading. In this paper, we have derived the relationship between the MTI filter's frequency response and a target's velocity and a clutter's spectrum characteristics. With the variation of SNR and CNR at the filter output, the detection performance of CFAR has been analyzed by the simulation and has made certain of their influences on the performance.

Luminance Correction for Stereo Images using Histogram Interval Calibration (히스토그램 구간 교정을 이용한 스테레오 영상의 휘도 보정)

  • Kim, Seaho;Kim, Hiseok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2013
  • In stereo-view system, variations of target camera position or lighting conditions cause discrepancies on the luminance and chrominance components of stereo views. These discrepancies lead to inaccurate frame view prediction and low quality of 3 D video coding. In this paper, an efficient histogram interval calibration method is proposed for stereo-view coding, so as to compensate for the luminance component of target view. First the proposed method is analyzed by the histogram of the target image frame. Then, it divide two sections of histogram of that frame to correct the color discrepancies. Secondly, each section of the target frame is corrected the luminance component by identify the maximum matching region between the reference frame and the target frame. We have verified our proposed histogram matching method in comparison with the other color correction ones. Experimental results show that it can correct better luminance calibration results of PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) and has less computation time.

A Study on the Low-frequency Active Echo Reduction Technology for Reducing Underwater Target Echo Signal (수중 표적 신호 방해를 위한 저주파 능동 반향음 감소 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Jaepil;Ji, Youna;Park, Young-cheol;Noh, Eunghwy;Ohm, Won-Suk;Choi, Yonggyu;Kim, Daeup;Seo, Youngsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2017
  • Acoustic tiles are typically installed on the surface of pressure vessels in submarines to minimize echoes based on the ship's own noise and active sonar. In this study, we studied low frequency active echo reduction techniques to reduce underwater target echo signals. Active control algorithms using tile type projectors and FxLMS logic have been developed and the projectors have been installed in the assumed hull structure. The effectiveness of projectors and control algorithms has been evaluated in time and frequency domain analysis through experiments in the tank.