• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactile Force Sensor

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Alternative tactile sensor for measuring rehabilitation study using to neural network (신경망을 적용한 재활훈련 측정용 대체 촉각 센서 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Cheol;Jin, Go-Whan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2012
  • Injured peoples usually care their body at medical institutions. But if they need some more rehabilitation to the affected area thus exist. These medical institutions according to the scale there are significant differences in rehabilitation programs, most of the small-scale rehabilitation program for medical doctors and patients to be progression of the conversation is an issue. In this paper, in a small medical facility rehabilitation to assist in the accuracy and reliability, physical contact and force sensors that can measure a combination of substitution and the tactile sensor and tactile sensor alternative with a similar function is proposed. Perceptron neural networks by applying the contact evaluation according to the algorithm to determine the pattern is applied.

Analysis of Signal Characteristics of Resistance Scanning-type Flexible Tactile Sensor (저항 스캐닝 방식의 유연 촉각센서 신호 특성분석)

  • Sin, Yu-Yeong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Lee, Ju-Kyoung;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a resistance scanning-type flexible tactile sensor for intelligent robots and presents the output characteristics of the sensor via signal processing. The sensor was produced via the lamination method using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (a conductive material), an insulator, and Tango-plus (an elastic material). Analog and digital signal processing boards were produced to analyze the output signal of the sensor. The analog signal processing board was made up of an integrator and an amplifier for signal stability, and the digital signal processing board was made up of an IIR filter for noise removal. Finally, the sensor output for the contact force was confirmed through experiments.

Hand Gesture Recognition Suitable for Wearable Devices using Flexible Epidermal Tactile Sensor Array

  • Byun, Sung-Woo;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1732-1739
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    • 2018
  • With the explosion of digital devices, interaction technologies between human and devices are required more than ever. Especially, hand gesture recognition is advantageous in that it can be easily used. It is divided into the two groups: the contact sensor and the non-contact sensor. Compared with non-contact gesture recognition, the advantage of contact gesture recognition is that it is able to classify gestures that disappear from the sensor's sight. Also, since there is direct contacted with the user, relatively accurate information can be acquired. Electromyography (EMG) and force-sensitive resistors (FSRs) are the typical methods used for contact gesture recognition based on muscle activities. The sensors, however, are generally too sensitive to environmental disturbances such as electrical noises, electromagnetic signals and so on. In this paper, we propose a novel contact gesture recognition method based on Flexible Epidermal Tactile Sensor Array (FETSA) that is used to measure electrical signals according to movements of the wrist. To recognize gestures using FETSA, we extracted feature sets, and the gestures were subsequently classified using the support vector machine. The performance of the proposed gesture recognition method is very promising in comparison with two previous non-contact and contact gesture recognition studies.

Fabrication and Sensorization of a Superelastic Alloy Microrobot Gripper using Piezoelectric Polymer Sensors (초탄성 마이크로 그리퍼의 제작 및 압전폴리머 센서를 이용한 센서화)

  • 김덕호;김병규;강현재;김상민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication, and calibration of a piezoelectric polymer-based sensorized microgripper. Electro discharge machining technology is employed to fabricate super-elastic alloy based micro gripper. It is tested to present improvement of mechanical performance. For integration of force sensor on the micro gripper, the sensor design based on the piezoelectric polymer PVDF film and fabrication process are presented. The calibration and performance test of force sensor integrated micro gripper are experimentally carried out. The force sensor integrated micro gripper is applied to perform fine alignment tasks of micro opto-electrical components. It successfully supplies force feedback to the operator through the haptic device and plays a main role in preventing damage of assembly parts by adjusting the teaching command.

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Force holding control of a finger using piezoelectric actuators

  • Jiang, Z.W.;Chonan, S.;Koseki, M;Chung, T.J.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 1993
  • A theoretical and experimental study is presented for the force holding control of a miniature robotic ringer which is driven by a pair of piezoelectric unimorph cells. In the theoretical analysis, one finger is modeled as a flexible cantilever with a tactile force sensor at the tip and the mate of the finger is a solid beam supposed with sufficient stiffness. Further, the force sensor is modeled by a one-degree-of-freedom, mass-spring system and the output of sensor is then described by the sensor stiffness multiplied by the relative displacement. The problem investigated in this paper is that two typical holding tasks of the human finger are picked up and applied to the robotic finger. One is the work holding a stationary object with a prescribed, time-varying force and the other one is to keep the contacted force constant even if the object is in motion. The simple PID feedback control scheme is used to control the minute gripping force of order 0.01 Newton. It is shown both experimentally and theoretically that the artificial finger with the piezoelectric actuator works well in the minute force holding of the tiny object.

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Development and Application of Polymer-based Flexible Force Sensor Array (폴리머 재료를 이용한 유연 수직/수평 힘 센서 어레이 개발 및 응용)

  • Hwang, Eun-Soo;Yoon, Young-Ro;Yoon, Hyoung-Ro;Shin, Tae-Min;Kim, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes and demonstrates novel flexible contact force sensing devices for 3-dimensional force measurement. To realize the sensor, polyimide and polydimethylsiloxane are used as a substrate, which makes it flexible. Thin-film metal strain gauges, which are incorporated into the polymer, are used for measuring the three-dimensional contact forces. The force sensor characteristics are evaluated against normal and shear load. The fabricated force sensor can measure normal loads up to 4N. The sensor output signals are saturated against load over 4N. Shear loads can be detected by different voltage drops in strain gauges. The device has no fragile structures; therefore, it can be used as a ground reaction force sensor for balance control in humanoid robots. Four force sensors are assembled and placed in the four corners of the robot's sole. By increasing bump dimensions, the force sensor can measure load up to 20N. When loads are exerted on the sole, the ground reaction force can be measured by these four sensors. The measured forces can be used in the balance control of biped locomotion system.

Implementation and Control of Compliance Emulator System (콤플라이언스 에뮬레이터 시스템의 구현 및 제어)

  • Shin, Young-Kyun;Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Whee-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2986-2988
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new concept to implement and to control of tactile reproduction simulator by implementation of compliance emulator system. Compliance emulator system is a kind of levitation system using magnetic force. In the compliance emulator system, a floated plate moves vertically. When an external force is applied to the plate, the system produces a controlled reaction force by using 6 electromagnet. For the control, a LVDT displacement sensor and PD control method is used.

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