• 제목/요약/키워드: TOF-SIMS

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.042초

조선시대 칠도막 분석연구 (Studies on Analysis of Joseon Lacquer Layer)

  • 최석찬;김선덕;이용희;고수린;함승욱
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2011
  • 조선시대 옻칠도막에 사용된 재료의 특성과 구조를 알아보기 위하여 모두 6종류 7가지의 시료에 대하여 광학현미경, 편광현미경 관찰 및 SEM-EDS분석, TOF-SIMS분석을 통하여 칠층의 구조와 바탕칠층의 구성성분에 대하여 알아보았으며, FT-IT분석을 통하여 표면의 칠층을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 투명칠을 두 차례 한 GD-3을 제외한 나머지 시료는 한 차례의 투명칠을 하였다. FT-IR분석을 통하여 표면의 옻칠에 대한 분석을 실시하여 선행연구의 결과와 비교하여 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 시험적으로 TOF-SIMS분석을 실시하여 미량의 시료로 바탕칠의 광물들의 성분을 확인할 수 있는 가능성을 보았다. 조선시대의 옻칠도막 분석결과 많은 시료의 분석은 아니었지만, 조선시대 이전 시기의 유물에 비하여 바탕칠 층이 두껍고 투명칠 층이 비교적 단순한 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 칠기 사용의 저변확대에 따른 칠 공정의 변화와 연관이 있는 것으로 보인다.

Surface Mass Imaging Technique for Nano-Surface Analysis

  • Lee, Tae Geol
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2013
  • Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) imaging is a powerful technique for producing chemical images of small biomolecules (ex. metabolites, lipids, peptides) "as received" because of its high molecular specificity, high surface sensitivity, and submicron spatial resolution. In addition, matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) imaging is an essential technique for producing chemical images of large biomolecules (ex. genes and proteins). For this talk, we will show that label-free mass imaging technique can be a platform technology for biomedical studies such as early detection/diagnostics, accurate histologic diagnosis, prediction of clinical outcome, stem cell therapy, biosensors, nanomedicine and drug screening [1-7].

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furnace 열처리와 질소 플라즈마 처리에 의한 유기화학증착법을 이용한 선택적 구리 증착 (Selective Cu-MOCVD by Furnace Annealing and N$_{2}$ Plasma Pretreatment)

  • 곽성관;정관수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2000
  • 선택성을 향상시키기 위해서 BPSG(Borophosphosilicate glass) 위에 형성한 TiN 패턴을 로(furnace) 열처리와 질소 플라즈마 처리를 한 후 유기 화학 기상 증착법(MOCVD; Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition)으로 구리 박막을 증착하였다. 먼저 650℃∼750℃에서 열처리한 후 150℃에서 구리 박막을 증착시켰을 때 750℃에서 열처리한 경우 TiN 표면 위에만 선택적으로 구리 증착이 일어났다. 질소 플라즈마 처리를 한 경우도 마찬가지로 BPSG 위에 구리 핵 형성이 억제됨을 알 수 있었다. 플라즈마 처리 온도를 증가시킬수록 BPSG 위의 구리 핵 형성이 더 효과적으로 억제되었다. 열처리와 플라즈마 처리 후 증착된 기판 표면을 TOF-SIMS(Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry)로 분석하였을 때 플라즈마 처리가 BPSG 표면의 구리 증착 작용기인 0-H(hydroxyl)기를 제거하여 구리의 선택성이 향상되었다고 해석하였다.

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Nano-Wear and Friction of Magnetic Recording Hard Disk by Contact Start/Stop Test

  • Kim, Woo Seok;Hwang, Pyung;Kim, Jang-Kyo
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2000
  • Nano-wear and friction of carbon overcoated laser-textured and mechanically-textured computer hard disk were characterised after contact start/stop (CSS) wear test. Various analytical and mechanical testing techniques were employed to study the changes in topography, roughness, chemical elements, mechanical properties and friction characteristics of the coating arising from the contact start/stop wear test These techniques include: the atomic force microscopy (AFM), the continuous nano-indentation test, the nano-scratch test, the time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS) and the auger electron spectroscopy (AES). It was shown that the surface roughness of the laser-textured (LT) bump and mechanically textured (MT) Bone was reduced approximately am and 7nm, respectively, after the CSS wear test. The elastic modulus and hardness values increased after the CSS test, indicating straining hardening of the top coating layer, A critical load was also identified fer adhesion failure between the magnetic layer and the Ni-P layer, The TOF-SIMS analysis also revealed some reduction in the intensity of C and $C_2$$F_59$, confirming the wear of lubricant elements on the coating surface.

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Nano Bio Imaging for NT and BT

  • Moon, DaeWon
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.51.2-51.2
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    • 2015
  • Understanding interfacial phenomena has been one of the main research issues not only in semiconductors but only in life sciences. I have been trying to meet the atomic scale surface and interface analysis challenges from semiconductor industries and furthermore to extend the application scope to biomedical areas. Optical imaing has been most widely and successfully used for biomedical imaging but complementary ion beam imaging techniques based on mass spectrometry and ion scattering can provide more detailed molecular specific and nanoscale information In this presentation, I will review the 27 years history of medium energy ion scattering (MEIS) development at KRISS and DGIST for nanoanalysis. A electrostatic MEIS system constructed at KRISS after the FOM, Netherland design had been successfully applied for the gate oxide analysis and quantitative surface analysis. Recenlty, we developed time-of-flight (TOF) MEIS system, for the first time in the world. With TOF-MEIS, we reported quantitative compositional profiling with single atomic layer resolution for 0.5~3 nm CdSe/ZnS conjugated QDs and ultra shallow junctions and FINFET's of As implanted Si. With this new TOF-MEIS nano analysis technique, details of nano-structured materials could be measured quantitatively. Progresses in TOF-MEIS analysis in various nano & bio technology will be discussed. For last 10 years, I have been trying to develop multimodal nanobio imaging techniques for cardiovascular and brain tissues. Firstly, in atherosclerotic plaque imaging, using, coherent anti-stokes raman scattering (CARS) and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) multimodal analysis showed that increased cholesterol palmitate may contribute to the formation of a necrotic core by increasing cell death. Secondly, surface plasmon resonance imaging ellipsometry (SPRIE) was developed for cell biointerface imaging of cell adhesion, migration, and infiltration dynamics for HUVEC, CASMC, and T cells. Thirdly, we developed an ambient mass spectrometric imaging system for live cells and tissues. Preliminary results on mouse brain hippocampus and hypotahlamus will be presented. In conclusions, multimodal optical and mass spectrometric imaging privides overall structural and morphological information with complementary molecular specific information, which can be a useful methodology for biomedical studies. Future challenges in optical and mass spectrometric imaging for new biomedical applications will be discussed.

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Characterization of Acetylene Plasma-Polymer Films: Recovery of Surface Hydrophobicity by Aging

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Oh, Jung-Geun;Noh, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Soo;Park, Kyu-Ho;Ha, Sam-Chul;Kang, Heon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.2589-2594
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    • 2009
  • Aging phenomena of plasma polymer films were studied by using the surface analysis techniques of contact angle measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOFSIMS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The polymer films were grown on an aluminum substrate by using a plasma polymerization method from a gas mixture of acetylene and helium, and the films were subsequently modified to have a hydrophilic surface by oxygen plasma treatment. Aging of the polymer films was examined by exposing the samples to water and air environments. The aging process increased the hydrophobicity of the surface, as revealed by an increase in the advancing contact angle of water. XPS analysis showed that the population of oxygen-containing polar groups increased due to the uptake of oxygen during the aging, whereas TOF-SIMS analysis revealed a decrease in the polar group population in the uppermost surface layer. The results suggest that the change in surface property from hydrophilic to hydrophobic nature results from the restructuring of polymer chains near the surface, rather than compositional change of the surface. Oxidative degradation may enhance the mobility and the restructuring process of polymer chains.

POLYMER SURFACE MODIFICATION WITH PLASMA SOURCE ION IMPLANTATION TECHNIQUE

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hye;Yoon, Jung-Hyeon;Kim, Hai-Dong;Kim, Gon-ho;Kim, GunWoo
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 1996
  • The wetting property of polymer surfaces is very important for practical applications. Plasma source ion implantation technique was used to improve the wetting properties of polymer surfaces. Poly(ethylene terephtalate) and other polymer sheets were mounted on the target stage and an RF plasma was generated by means of an antenna located inside the vacuum chamber. High voltage pulses of up to -10kV, 10 $\mu$sec, and up to 1 kHz were applied to the stage. The samples were implanted for 5 minutes with using Ar, $N_2,O_2,CH_4,CF_4$ and their mixture as source gases. A contact angle meter was used to measure the water contact angles of the implanted samples and of the samples stored in ambient conditions after implantation. The modified surfaces were analysed with Time-Of-Flight Mass Spectrometer (TOF-SIMS) and Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES). The oxygen-implanted samples showed extremely low water contact angles of $3^{\circ}C$ compared to $79^{\circ}C$ of unimplanted ones. Furthermore, the modified surfaces were relatively stable with respect to aging in ambient conditions, which is one of the major concerns of the other surface treatment techniques. From TOF-SIMS analysis it was found that oxygen-containing functional groups had been formed on the implanted surfaces. On the other hand, the $CF_4$-implanted samples turned out to be more hydro-phobic than unimplanted ones, giving water contact angles exceeding $100^{\circ}C$ . The experiment showed that plasma source ion implantation is a very promising technique for polymer surface modification especially for large area treatment.

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