• Title/Summary/Keyword: TMCP Steel

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Ultimate Compressive Strength Analysis of TMCP High Tensile Steel Plates with HAZ Softening(2nd Report) (HAZ 연화부를 가진 TMCP형 고장력강판의 압축최종강도에 관한 연구 - 제 2 보)

  • 백점기;고재용
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1991
  • The use of high tensile steel plates is increasing in the fabrication of ship and offshore structures. The softening region which has lower yield stress than base metal is located to prevent cracking in the conventional high tensile steel. Also, thermo mechanical control process(TMCP) steel with low carbon equivalent has the softening region which occurs in the heat affected zone when high heat input weld is carried out. The softening region in the high tensile steel gives rise to serious effect on structural strength such as tensile strength, fatigue strength and ultimate strength. In order to make a reliable structural design using high tensile steel plates, the influence of the softening on plate strength should be evaluated in advance. In the previous paper, the authors discussed the ultimate compressive strength of 50HT steel square plates with softening region. In this paper, the ultimate compressive strength with varying the yield stress of softening region and the aspect ratio of the plate is investigated by using the elasto-plastic large deformation finite element method.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness and Microstructure on FCA Weldment According to Heat Input (입열량에 따른 FCAW용접부 파괴인성에 미치는 미세조직의 영향)

  • Shin, Yong-Taek;Kang, Sung-Won;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to evaluate fracture characteristics of API 2W Gr.50 TMCP steel weldment typically applied for offshore structures, with the focus on the influence of heat input arising from flux cored arc welding. Based on the results and insights developed from this study, it is found that the toughness for both CTOD and impact exhibits a tendency to decrease as the weld heat input increases. The reheated zone of weldmetal exhibit lower hardness than solidified zone and microstructure that are liable to affect the toughness are acicular ferrite and martensite-austenite constituents (M-A). In particular, M-A is a more effective micro-phase for CTOD toughness than impact toughness.

A Study on Rotary Bending Fatigue Strength of the $CO_2$ Gas Welded Joint in Air and Sea Water ([$CO_2$] 용접이음재의 대기 및 해수중에서의 회전굽힘 피로강도에 관한 연구)

  • S.W. Kang;S.Y. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2000
  • TMCP steel has been widely used to construct ships and offshore structures. When it comes to ship and offshore structures, corrosion fatigue damages caused by sea water and fatigue occurred by wave-induced forces usually go on occurring simultaneously. So the fatigue life in corrosion environment is decreased markedly in comparison with that in air. The fatigue crack in corrosion easily initiates on welded joints of structure like as the fatigue crack in air. Therefore it is very important to study the fatigue properties of those of their welded joints as well as steel plates. In this study, rotary bending fatigue tests have been performed to investigate fatigue crack initiation and behavior of fatigue crack growth on CO2 gas weld HAZ of TMCP steel. The fatigue test used the specimens with various stress concentration factors in air and 3% NaCl solution

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Characteristics of Corrosion Fatigue of High Strength Steel for Marine Weld Structure

  • Choi, Seong-Dae;Kubo, Takeo;Misawa, Hiroshi;Lee, Jong-Hyung;Song, Dug-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • Large sized marine structures are used under corrosion environment of seawater and applied by severe service loading such as an ocean current, a billow and a tempest. Marine structures are usually constructed by lots of thick wall steel pipes joining welded joints. The thickness of such as steel pipes is usually more than 40mm. The such as steels are called "Thermo-Mechanical Control Process steel (TMCP steel)" strengthened by a heat treatment in process of steel manufactures. The failure, especially crack initiation, of marine structures was starting at weld joints under service condition. Then they should be designed by basis of the fatigue strength under seawater corrosion environment of weld joints. To clarity the fatigue crack initiation behavior is important more than to clarify the crack propagation behavior on the strength design of marine structures, because it is very difficult to find out the crack initiation and propagation phenomena and then even if it will be able to find out, it is considered that the refit of the damaged parts of welded joints have a technical difficulty under the sea. Therefore, it is most important to clarify the corrosion fatigue crack initiation behavior under the seawater condition. But, there is one big difficulty to make a test for thick plate specimen, for example thicker than 40mm. Because, it is need large capacity loading apparatus to test such as thick plate specimen. In this research, the new configuration specimen for fatigue crack initiation tests was proposed. Using this new specimen, it is easy to carry out the fatigue clack initiation tests with relatively low cyclic loading and to observe a fatigue crack initiation behavior.

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Evaluation of Applicability on a High-rise Building for the Effective Usage of High Performance Steel for Building Structures (건축구조용 고성능 강재 HSA800의 효율적 사용을 위한 초고층 건물의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Do Hwan;Kim, Joo Woo;Lee, Dong Woo;Yang, Jae Guen;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2014
  • As building height and span is getting taller and longer, the researches to increase material's strength and serviceability are continuously performed. This study evaluated mechanical and chemical properties of newly developed high-strength steel (HSS) for building structures, namely HSA800 and verified cost-effectiveness and applicability of HSS for a tall building by comparing the analysis results of normal strength steel (SM490) model. HSA800 was manufactured by TMCP to have a good weldability in spite of HSS and satisfied Korean Industrial Standards (KS). The analysis results for evaluating cost-effectiveness show that total steel quantity could be saved approximately 30% when using HSS compared to SM490. It is expected that HSA800 will contribute to enhance constructability of building.