• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT-LCD panel

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Development of the LCD Driver Interface for Industrial Color TFT LCD Panel Vision System (산업용 액정판넬비젼 시스템을 위한 Color TFT LCD 드라이버 인터페이스 개발)

  • 김남희;조해성;이상태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.12A
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    • pp.1897-1903
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    • 2000
  • 산업용 칼라 액정 패널 비젼 시스템은 공장 자동화 시스템 및 고속도로 등의 모니터링을 위해 필요한 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 산업용 액정 패널 비젼에서 입력신호인 NTSC, SECAM, PAL 및 컴퓨터의 RGB 신호를 받아 이를 그래픽 처리하여 LCD 패널에 디스플레이 하여 대형 스크린에 투사하기 위한 LCD 드라이버 인터페이스를 카드를 개발하였다. 개발된 인터페이스 카드는 XGA(1024X768)급의 성능을 가진다. 카드의 성능을 테스트하기 위해 적합성 시험을 하였으며, 테스트 결과 만족할 만한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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An Optimal Design for Power Consumption of 2.2"~2.6" Display System of Mobile Phone

  • Cheng, Hui-Wen;Huang, Hsuan-Ming;Li, Yiming;Tsai, Tseng-Chien;Chen, Hung-Yu;Huang, Kuen-Yu;Hsieh, Tsau-Hua
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.968-971
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    • 2009
  • TFT-LCD display system is nowadays one of power-hungry components in portable products; technique of power reduction is thus essential for production of mobile phone. In this work, we minimize the display power, using computationally intelligent statistical methodology. Compared with a conventional design, 68.474% reductions on the current consumption could be obtained for a 2.2-inch of TFT-LCD display system of mobile phone. The total power consumption of the display system consisting of the backlight system and current consumption of display panel is thus successfully reduced form 68.305mW to 64.06mW (about 6.215% reductions).

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A New Approach far Reducing Audible Noise in Mobile TFT LCD Module (모바일 TFT-LCD 모듈에서 발생하는 가청잡음을 줄이기 위한 새로운 방법)

  • Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to reduce the audible noise generated by TFT-LCD module in mobile applications. We also analyzed impact factors which effect on the audible noise. It is expected that this noise source comes from various impact factors such as vibration of flexible printed-circuit board (FPCB) and LCD panel, and static electricity charged in window and back-light unit. Windowless type and window type models are evaluated to analyze noise level due to the static electricity charged in window. To obtain reliable and reproducible data, we constructed controllable test jig and measurement set-up.

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Dry Etch Process Development for TFT-LCD Fabrication Using an Atmospheric Dielectric Barrier Discharge

  • Choi, Shin-Il;Kim, Sang-Gab;Choi, Seung-Ha;Kim, Shi-Yul;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Seung-Hun;Kwon, Ho-Cheol;Kim, Gon-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1272-1275
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    • 2008
  • We present the development of dry etch process for the liquid crystal display (LCD) fabrication using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) system at atmospheric pressure. In this experimental work, the dry etch characteristics and the electrical properties of thin film transistor are evaluated by using the scanning electron microscopy and electric probe, and TFT-LCD panel ($300\;mm\;{\times}\;400\;mm$) is manufactured with the application of the amorphous silicon etch step in the 4 mask and 5 mask processes.

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Super PVA Achieves Ultimate LCD-TV Performance Leadership

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Berkeley, Brian H.;Park, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Taesung;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2005
  • We have achieved 180-degree angle of view performance using Super-PVA (S-PVA) technology first time in TFT-LCD industry. 82" full high definition ($1920{\times}1080$) TFT- LCD panel, the world's largest TFT-LCD, have been developed. In addition to the size breakthrough, this product achieves 600nits brightness, over 1200:1 contrast ratio, viewing angle free, 92% color gamut, and 8ms response time. Several key enabling technologies were developed to achieve these specifications, including two transistor direct driven independently controlled S-PVA subpixels, non even area ratio sub-pixels for optimal offaxis gamma, gate overlap driving for larger driving margin, new CCFL technology for higher color gamut, and advanced fabrication techniques including the use of Samsung's new $7^{th}$ generation line.

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Highly integrated LCD bias and control IC

  • Nachbaur, Oliver
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1236-1239
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    • 2009
  • Each LCD TFT panel requires a power supply IC on the panel board. The IC provides the power rails for the timing controller, source and gated driver IC and others. The industry trend moves towards higher integrated devices. The challenge for the panel manufacturer is the development and implementation of such an IC in cooperation with the semiconductor supplier. If not done carefully the solution will not reduce the overall solution cost or can't provide the expected performance and reliability. This paper discusses the key considerations to successfully develop and integrate a highly integrated LCD bias IC into the system.

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Image Restoration for Detecting Muras in TFT-LCD Panels (TFT-LCD 패널의 불량 검출을 위한 영상 복원)

  • Choi, Kyu-Nam;Yoo, Suk-I.
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2007
  • To correctly detect muras, visual defects in TFT-LCD panels, image distortion occurring on the profess of capturing panels should be corrected. In general vision systems, there are several known methods to restore the observed image. However, the vignetting effect particularly shown only in panel images cannot be easily restored through traditional methods because it is combined with background non-uniformity due to the unique characteristic of panel. To increase the reliability of image restoration, the vignetting effect should be properly corrected after being separated from image background. Therefore, in this paper we present a new method to analyze and correct the vignetting effect of panel images using principal component analysis. Experimental results for a total of 175 test images showed that the average contrast error of the muras in the distorted images was reduced from 37% to 11% and the mura misidentification rate was decreased from 14.8% to 2.2% by image restoration.

Types & Characteristics of Chemical Substances used in the LCD Panel Manufacturing Process (LCD 제조공정에서 사용되는 화학물질의 종류 및 특성)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Park, Hae Dong;Ro, Jiwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.310-321
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate types and characteristics of chemical substances used in LCD(Liquid crystal display) panel manufacturing process. Methods: The LCD panel manufacturing process is divided into the fabrication(fab) process and module process. The use of chemical substances by process was investigated at four fab processes and two module processes at two domestic TFT-LCD(Thin film transistor-Liquid crystal display) panel manufacturing sites. Results: LCD panels are manufactured through various unit processes such as sputtering, chemical vapor deposition(CVD), etching, and photolithography, and a range of chemicals are used in each process. Metal target materials including copper, aluminum, and indium tin oxide are used in the sputtering process, and gaseous materials such as phosphine, silane, and chlorine are used in CVD and dry etching processes. Inorganic acids such as hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid are used in wet etching process, and photoresist and developer are used in photolithography process. Chemical substances for the alignment of liquid crystal, such as polyimides, liquid crystals, and sealants are used in a liquid crystal process. Adhesives and hardeners for adhesion of driver IC and printed circuit board(PCB) to the LCD panel are used in the module process. Conclusions: LCD panels are produced through dozens of unit processes using various types of chemical substances in clean room facilities. Hazardous substances such as organic solvents, reactive gases, irritants, and toxic substances are used in the manufacturing processes, but periodic workplace monitoring applies only to certain chemical substances by law. Therefore, efforts should be made to minimize worker exposure to chemical substances used in LCD panel manufacturing process.

A Study on Optimizing Parameter for Driving Waveform of TFT-LCD Panel (TFT-LCD 패널의 구동 파형을 위한 파라미터 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 하종호;김광태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2851-2854
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper was to find out the stabilized and effective value of RC-parameter by using PSpice simulation, considering that gate signal voltage can be distorted by RC-delay of signal line. the results of this study were as follows: TFT-LCD with high quality resolution increased the number of gate signal line and this made TFT on-time shorter over-width of signal line to improve the performance of TFT made the electrostatic capacity increase and the time constant higher, making problems and errors. and owing to the decrease of the aperture ratio, an electro optic character of LCD, we must consider the capacity and the condition of production process in deciding the width and the thickness of the gate signal line.

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Compensations of Pixel Voltages by Common Electrode Voltages and Simulations of Pixel Characteristics on Inversion Methods in TFT-LCD (TFT-LCD 공통 전극 전압에 의한 화소 전압 보상 및 Inversion 방법에 따른 화소특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Park, Jae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Hong;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1745-1747
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    • 2000
  • TFT-LCD simulator, PDAST(Pixel Design Array Simulation Tool) could simulate the effect of the variation on the pixel characteristics. Since feed-through voltage in TFT-LCD can be a serious problem to pixel voltage characteristics, it should be compensated. It is applicable to various kinds of TFT-LCDs and can be used to calculate the spontaneous part of common electrode voltage accurately. Also, PDAST can estimate pixel voltage according to various inversion methods. It allows high-speed calculation and the information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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