• Title/Summary/Keyword: TEMA 열교환기

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The Elasto-Plastic Stress Analysis of Tube Expansion for Marine TEMA(Tubular Exchanger Manufactures Associations) Heat Exchangers (선박용 TEMA 열교환기의 전열관 확관시 탄소성 응력 해석)

  • Kim, Ok-Sam;Park, Jong-Dai
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2011
  • Marine TEMA heat exchanger is the equipment to transfer the heat energy through both fluids that are enclosed separately by applying conduction and convection phenomena for a large vessels, Especially for heat exchanger working under the high temperature and high pressure, the expansion ratio should be taken into account other than under the low temperature and low pressure. This study was tried to find out the ideal expansion ratio through analyzing the elasto-plastic stress behavior of deformation while tubes are expanded with the finite element methods.

Computational Study on a Heat Exchanger with Impingement Rods (충돌 Rod를 가지는 열교환기에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, S.Y.;Lee, Y.H.;Kim, H.D.;Kim, J.H.;Son, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2019
  • The rapid increase in the usage of energy in the fast-changing industries has led to resource depletion and environmental conflicts. Many types of research are available on heat exchangers that undergo simple energy conversion processes. The impingement rods discussed in this study improves the durability of the heat exchanger and ensure the stability of the operation. However, it is uncertain about selecting the installation location of the impingement rods. The commercially available CFD code, ANSYS CFX, is used for the impingement rods installation.

A study of number of baffle on shell and tube heat exchanger (원통다관형 열교환기의 가로막 개수에 관한 연구)

  • 김순영;이육형;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2000
  • The propose of study analyze a TEMA(Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association) E shell and tube heat exchanger performance with 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 baffles and 16, 20 tubes. In this investigate measured a variation of the heat exchanger cooling capacity change within each number of baffle and tube number and determined optimal number of baffle. designs for industry applications are optimized using the analysis of test results.

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A Study on the Development of Fouling Analysis Technique for Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers (다관원통형 열교환기의 파울링 해석기법 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Jin, Tae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2004
  • Fouling of heat exchangers is generated by water-borne deposits, commonly known as foulants including particulate matter from the air, migrated corrosion produces; silt, clays, and sand suspended in water; organic contaminants; and boron based deposits in plants. The fouling is known to interfere with normal flow characteristics and reduce thermal efficiencies of heat exchangers. This paper describes the fouling analysis technique developed in this study which can analyze the thermal performance for heat exchangers and estimate the future fouling variations. To develop the fouling analysis technique fur heat exchangers, fouling factor was introduced based on the ASME O&M codes and TEMA standards. For the purpose or verifying the fouling analysis technique, the routing analyses were performed for four heat exchangers in several nuclear power plants; two residual heat removal heat exchangers of the residual heat removal system and two component cooling water heat exchangers of the component cooling water system.

An Experimental Study of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Performance with Baffle Spacing (배플수에 따른 원통다관형 열교환기 성능에 관한 실험 적 연구)

  • Lee, Yuk-Hyeong;Kim, Sun-Yeong;Park, Myeong-Gwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1748-1755
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    • 2001
  • The shell and tube heat exchangers were introduced to apply to a big capacity condenser and a high pressure feed water heater for power plant in the beginning of 1990s. Design and manufacturing technology fur shell and tube heat exchangers have been developed until now. But it is very difficult to calculate the expected performance characteristics of the shell and tube heat exchanger, because there are many design parameters to be considered according to internal structure and the shell side heat transfer mechanism complicately related to the design parameters. Design parameters to be considered in the design stage of shell and tube heat exchanger are shell and tube side fluids, flow rate, inlet and outlet temperature, physical properties, type of heat exchanger, outer diameter, thickness, length of tube, tube arrangement, tube pitch, permissive pressure loss on both sides, type of baffle plate, baffle cutting ratio. The propose of study is an analysis TEMA(Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association) E shell and tube heat exchanger performance with changing a number of baffles(3, 5, 7, 9, 11) and tubes(16, 20) and determined optimal baffle spacing.

Fouling Analyses of Heat Exchangers for PSR (주기적안전성평가를 위한 원전 열교환기 Fouling 평가)

  • Hwang, K.M.;Jin, T.E.;Han, S.G.;Kim, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1467-1472
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    • 2003
  • Fouling of heat exchangers is generated by water-borne deposits, commonly known as foulants including particulate matter from the air, migrated corrosion produces; silt, clays, and sand suspended in water; organic contaminants; and boron based deposits in plants. This fouling is known to interfere with normal flow characteristics and reduce thermal efficiencies of heat exchangers. This paper focuses on fouling analyses for six heat exchangers of two primary systems in two nuclear power plants; the regenerative heat exchangers of the chemical and volume control system and the component cooling water heat exchangers of the component cooling water system. To analyze the fouling for heat exchangers, fouling factor was introduced based on the ASME O&M codes and TEMA standards. Based on the results of the fouling analyses, the present thermal performances and fouling levels for the six heat exchangers were predicted.

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A Study on the Development of Fouling and Plugging Margin Evaluation Methods for Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers (다관원통형 열교환기의 파울링 및 관막음 여유 평가법)

  • Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Jin, Tae-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2003
  • As operating time of heat exchangers progresses, fouling generated by water-borne deposits increases and thermal performance decreases. The fouling is known to interfere with normal flow characteristics and reduce thermal efficiencies of heat exchangers. The heat exchangers of nuclear power plants have been analyzed in terms of the heat flux and heat transfer coefficient at test conditions based on the ASME OM-S/G-Part 2 as a means of heat exchanger management. It is hard to estimate the heat performance trend and to establish the future management plan. This paper describes the fouling evaluation method which can evaluate the thermal performance for heat exchangers and estimate the future fouling variations and the plugging margin evaluation method which can reflect the current fouling level developed in this study. To develop the fouling and plugging margin evaluation methods for heat exchangers, fouling factor was introduced based on the ASME O&M codes and TEMA standards. For the purpose of verifying the two evaluation methods, the fouling and plugging margin evaluations were performed for a component cooling heat exchanger in a nuclear power plant.

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Development of Design-Program of Fixed Type Tube-Sheet for Heat Exchanger (열교환기용 고정형 튜브시트의 설계프로그램 개발)

  • Kong J.S.;Lee K.J.;Han J.Y.;Cho J.R.;Bae W.B.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2006
  • Design programs of tube-sheet for heat exchanger based on the related engineering society codes have been widely used. But it is not easy fer beginners to use the design programs. So we need to develop an easy program for design of tube-sheet for heat exchanger. This paper describes a developed design-program of tube-sheet fur heat exchanger. The developed program was coded on boiler theory and pressure vessel codes, provided by TEMA(Tubular Exchanger Manufactures Association) and ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers). Visual Basic, which is convenient for beginners to deal with, was used in the programming. Also a finite element analysis of tube-sheet for heat exchanger was carried to verify this developed program by using a commercial software, ANSYS. In the finite element analysis, tube and tube-sheet of heat exchanger were substituted by solid plate having equivalent properties for convenience of calculation. The thickness of tube-sheet obtained by the developed design-program was in good agreement with that of tube-sheet by FEA.