• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.110-117
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a low delay window switching MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) method for speech/audio coder. The window switching algorithm is used to reduce the degradation of sound quality in non-stationary trasient duration and to reduce the algorithm delay by using the low delay TDAC (Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). While the conventional window switching algorithms uses overlap-add with different lengths, the proposed method uses the fixed overlap add length. It results the reduction of algorithm delay by half and 1 bit reduction in frame indication information by using 2 window types. We apply the proposed algorithm to G.729.1 based on MDCT in order to evaluate the performance. The propose method shows the reduction of algorithm delay by half while speech quality of the proposed method maintains same as the conventional method.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.06d
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• pp.178-181
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• 2000

In this paper, we present the implementation of filterbank for MPEG-2 Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) decoder with VHDL. The filterbank of AAC employs a technique called time-domain aliasing cancellation (TDAC). In order to make the algorithm more efficiently, we decompose and reorganize the filterbank algorithm lot the high speed decoding process and lower computational cost. And we make this filterbank algorithm to be used with other modules of AAC decoder in parallel processing.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.13-18
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• 2000

This paper presents the result of a technique to enhance TDAC in the AC-3 algorithm. To reduce block boundary noise without decreasing the performance of transform coding, We propose new special windows which improve the defect of the AC-3 algorithm that could not properly cancel aliasing in the transient period. In addition, a fast MDCT calculation algorithm based on a fast Fourier transform, is adopted.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.40 no.6
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• pp.106-113
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• 2003

The modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) and inverse MDCT (IMDCT) are employed in subband/transform coding schemes as the analysis/synthesis filter bank based on time domain aliasing cancellation (TDAC). And the MDCT and IMDCT are the most computational intensive operations in layer III of the MPEG audio coding standard. In this paper, we propose a new efficient algorithm for the MDCT/IMDCT computation in various audio coding systems. It is based on the MDCT/IMDCT computation algorithm using the discrete cosine transforms (DCTs), and It employs two discrete cosine transform of type II (DCT-II) to compute the MDCT/IMDCT In addition, it takes advantage of ability in calculating the MDCT/IMDCT computation, where the length of a data block Is divisible by 4. The Proposed algorithm in this paper requires less calculation complexity than the existing method does. Also, it can be implemented by the parallel structure, therefore its structure is particularly suitable for VLSI realization

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.8B
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• pp.1057-1069
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• 2001

오디오 부호화 시스템에 널리 쓰이는 시간 영역 엘리어싱 제거(TDAC) 필터 뱅크의 성능 개선을 위하여, 다중 중첩-합 구조를 바탕으로 한 개선된 TDAC 필터 뱅크를 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 필터 뱅크의 분해 부분과 합성 부분 사이에서 발생하는 양자화 잡음의 효과를 줄이도록 제안되었다. 모의 실험을 통해 같은 양자화 비트 수를 사용하는 경우에 제안한 시스템이 SNR 측면에서 보다 나은 성능을 나타냄을 보였으며, 망 전송 데이터 양을 같게 한 경우에도 제안한 시스템이 더 적은 데이터 양의 블록 단위를 가질 수 있으므로 데이터 망의 혼잡 제어에 있어 보다 유리할 수 있음을 보였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.9C
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• pp.851-859
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• 2003

최근 사용자들의 멀티채널 선호도는 급속도로 전파되고 있다. MPEG은 동영상 및 음향시스템의 데이터 압축기술을 제공하는데, 현재 각광을 받고있는 것이 디지털 오디오이다. MPEG 표준안은 MPEG-1오디오 알고리즘을 MPEG-2 알고리즘에 동일하게 사용해도 멀티채널 및 5.1채널 사운드륵 제공한다. MDCT(Modified Discrete Cosine Transform)는 TDAC(Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation)에 기반을 두고있는 변형이산 여현 변환을 나타낸 것이다. 본 논문에서는 오디오 부분의 핵심이라 할 수 있는 MDCT/IMDCT(Inverse MDCT) 알고리즘을 최적화하여 효율적인 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 그리고 연산과정에서 중복되는 영역을 묶음으로써 연산에 필요한 계수를 줄였다. 최적화 전에 비해 코사인 계수를 0.5%이하로 최적화하였고, 승산에서 0.098%, 가산에서 0.58% 효율을 보였다. 알고리즘 검증은 C언어를 사용하여 검증하였고, 최적화된 알고리즘을 적용하여 마이크로 프로그램 방식의 하드웨어 구조론 설계하였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2004.08c
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• pp.477-481
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• 2004

High Quality CD, OAT audio requires that large amount of data. Currently, multi channel preference has been rapidly propagated among latest users. The MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) is provides data compression technology of sound and image system. The MPEG standard provides multi channel and 5.1 sounds, using the same audio algorithm as MPEG-l. And MPEG-2 audio is forward and backward compatible. The MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) is a linear orthogonal lapped transform based on the idea of TDAC(Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). In this paper, we proposed the micro-program type vector processor architecture a benefit in MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-II AAC. And it's reduced operating coefficient by overlapped area to bind. To compare original algorithm with optimized algorithm that cosine coefficient reduced $0.5\%$multiply operating $0.098\%$ and add operating 80.58\%$. Algorithm test is used C-language then we designed hardware architecture of micro-programmed method that applied to optimized algorithm. This processor is 20MHz operation 5V.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07e
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• pp.2471-2474
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• 2003

The modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) and its inverse transform (IMDCT) are employed in subband/transform coding schemes as the analysis/synthesis filter bank based on time domain aliasing cancellation (TDAC). And they are the most computational intensive operations in layer III of the MPEG audio coding standard. In this paper, we propose a new efficient algorithm for the MDCT/IMDCT computation. It is based on the MDCT/IMDCT computation algorithm using the discrete cosine transforms (DCTs), and it employs two discrete cosine transform of type II(DCT-II) to compute the MDCT/IMDCT. In addition to, it takes advantage of ability in calculating the MDCT/IMDCT computation, where the length of a data block is divisible by 4. The proposed algorithm in this paper requires less calculation complexity than the existing methods. Also, it can be implemented by the parallel structure,, and its structure is particularly suitable for VLSI realization.