• Title/Summary/Keyword: TC/TM

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Fabrication and Current Transport Properties of TmBCO Coated Conductors (TmBCO Coated Conductors 제조 및 전류 전송 특성 평가)

  • Kwon, O-Jong;Ko, Rock-Kil;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Koo, Hyun;Jung, Myung-Jin;Oh, Sang-Soo;Park, Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1307_1308
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    • 2009
  • 고온초전도체 REBCO(RE=rare earth) 선재는 높은 전류전송밀도를 가지고 있기 때문에 고용량의 전류가 요구되는 응용분야에 사용되어 전력기기 등의 성능을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다. 이전까지 대부분의 REBCO 선재 연구들은 GdBCO, NdBCO, YBCO 등 비교적 Tc값이 높은 고온초전도체에 집중되어 왔다. 반면에 TmBCO는 대부분의 REBCO 보다 Tc값이 낮기 때문에 선재 연구 분야에서 거의 주목받지 않았다. 하지만 본 연구 결과에 따르면 TmBCO 선재는 비교적 낮은 Tc(88K) 값에도 불구하고 우수한 전류전송밀도(Jc=2.3MA/$cm^2$) 특성을 나타내기 때문에 고온초전도 선재로서 활용이 가능하다. 또한 NdBCO 선재에 비해 낮은 기판온도에서 제조가 가능함으로써 공정상의 이점을 가질 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Development of 3MW Wind Turbine for IEC Wind Class IIa (3MW급 IEC Wind Class IIa 풍력발전시스템 개발)

  • Lee, K.H.;Lee, S.I.;Woo, S.W.;Oh, I.G.;Park, J.P.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the design concepts and characteristics of WinDS3000$^{TM}$(TC IIa) which is a trade name of Doosan's 3MW offshore/onshore wind turbine. WinDS3000$^{TM}$(TC IIa) has been designed in consideration of high Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Serviceability (RAMS) and low cost of electricity (CDE) for the TC IIa condition based on GL guideline. An integrated drive-train design with an innovative three-stage gearbox has been introduced to minimize nacelle weight of the wind turbine and to enhance a high reliability for transmission. A permanent magnet generator with full converter system has been introduced to get higher efficiency in partial load operation and grid-friendly system for both 50 Hz and 60 Hz. A pitch-regulated variable speed control system has been introduced to control wind turbine power while generator reaction torque can be adjusted almost instantaneously by the associated power electronics. The wind turbine has been also equipped with condition monitoring and diagnostic systems in order to meet maintainability requirements.

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TIMBER AGE ESTIMATION OF COMMERCIAL TIMBERLAND IN TENNESSEE, USA USING REMOTELY SENSED DATA

  • Lee, Jung-Bin;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Jayakumar, S.;Heo, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2007
  • In the commercially managed timber lands, the information such as height, age, stand density, canopy closure and leaf area index need to be collected periodically. Stand volume is the most fundamental information in the valuation of timber, however, stand age information is the primary element of forest inventory and these two are highly correlated. Conventional method of collecting stand age information by field surveys such as ring count method is accurate; however, it is expensive, labor-intensive and time consuming. In the present study it was aimed to collect stand age information using modem techniques in a commercially managed timberland situated in Tennessee, USA. The Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM), Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM+) of three different periods, Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM), National elevation dataset (NED) and field inventory data were used. Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and Tasselled Cap (TC) transformation techniques were applied on the TM and ETM+ data. The regression analysis was carried out to identify the correlation between stand age and NDVI, TC. In the present study about 2,469 datasets were analyzed. The $R^{2}$ value for stand age estimation was 0.713. The NDVI, TC2 and TC3 were found to produce accurate timber age information.

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A Study of Quality Control of Nuclear Medicine Counting System and Gamma Camera (핵의학 계측기기 및 감마카메라의 정도관리 연구)

  • 손혜경;김희중;정해조;정하규;이종두;유형식
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of performing nuclear medicine quality control in korea and to test selected protocols of quality control of nuclear medicine counting system and gamma camera. Materials and Methods: Fifty three hospitals were included to investigate the current status of nuclear medicine quality control in korea. The precision of dose calibrator and thyroid uptake system was measured with Tc-99m 35.52 MBq for 2 minuets and Tc-99m 5.14 MBq for 10 sec every one minute, respectively. The sensitivity of CeraSPECT$^{TM}$ with low energy high resolution parallel hole collimator was measured using two cylindrical phantoms with 15 cm in diameter and 12 cm and 30 cm in heights containing Tc-99m. The correction factor for sensitivity of CeraSPECT$^{TM}$ was calculated using phantom data. The system planar sensitivity, uniformity, count rate and spatial resolution were measured for Varicam gamma camera with low energy high resolution parallel hole collimator using 140 keV centered 20% energy window, 256$\times$256 or 512$\times$512 matrix sizes. Results: The quality control of dose calibrator and well counter were showed poor performance status. On the other hand, The quality control of gamma camera and other systems were showed relatively good performance status. The results of precision of dose calibrator and thyroid uptake system was $\pm$1.4%(<$\pm$5%) and chi^2=29.7(>16.92), respectively. It showed that the sensitivity of CeraSPECT$^{TM}$ was higher in center slices compared with the edge slices. After correction of nonuniform sensitivities for patient data, it showed better results compare with prior to correction. System planar sensitivity of Varicam gamma camera was 4.39 CPM/MBq. The observed count rate at 20% loss was 102,407 counts/sec (head 1), 113,427 counts/sec (head 2), when input count rate was 81,926 counts/sec (head 1), 90,741 counts/sec (head 2). The spatial resolution without scatter medium were 8.16 mm of FWHM and 14.85 mm of FWTM. The spatial resolution with scatter medium were 8.87 mm of FWHM and 18.87 mm of FWTM. Conclusion: It is necessary to understand the importance of quality control and to perform quality control of nuclear medicine devices.vices.

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Temperature Dependence of Magnetization of Amorphous TM_70 Cr_5 Si_10 B_15 (TM=Fe, Co, Ni) Alloys

  • Kim, Kyeong-Sup;Yu, Seong-Cho;Lim, Woo-Young;Myuong, Wha-Nam
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1997
  • We report the salient features of the magnetic properties of amorphous TM70Cr5Si10B15(TM=Fe, Co, Ni) alloys. The temperature dependence of magnetization for amorphous ribbons were measured by a SQUID and a VSM from 5 K to 700 K under an external field of 10 kOe. Except TM70Cr5Si10B15 that shows a paramagnetic behaviour, both Fe and Co based amorphous alloys show a typical ferromagnetic thermo-magnetization curves. For these two ferromagnetic alloys, the saturation magnetization in the temperature range from 5 K to about 0.4 Tc can be descrived by the Bloch relation, Ms (T)=Ms(0) [1-BT3/2-CT5/2]. The spin wave stiffness constants and the range of exchange interaction were analyzed from the magnetization behaviour. The variation of the magnetic properties are discussed and compared with the composition of the alloys.

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A Practical Study of Unified Management System for Irrigation and Drainage Facilities (수리시설물 통합관리시스템 실용화 연구)

  • 김선주;박성삼
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 1998
  • About 50 percent of irrigation and drainage facilities in our country are deteriorated as they were constructed over 40 years ago. Worsening the problems in function might be caused by these facilities' constant exposure to the elements. With these reason, efficient maintenance and management of irrigation and drainage facili- ties are required. A computerized system is tailored on the basis of the each characteristics'data of irrigation and drainage facilities. The unified management system to be introduced in this study is a package program consisting of three subprograms. Facility Management(FM) system, the first component, is a relational database system for image processing and registering the characteristics of irrigation and drainage facilities. The objective of this program is to manage the ledger of each facilities and to scan the characteristics of facilities. Telemeter(TM) system, the second component, monitors and processes the data from the sensors statistically. This system is preprogramed for the complete design of TC/TM system. Hydrological Data Management(HDM) system, the third component, executes the hydrological analysis using meteorological data. The unified management system can provide the latest information, such as image data, lists and items of facilities, and items of reforming and rebuilding etc., of the facilities to the manager. At the same time, this system can manage hydrological and meteorological data in realtime.

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차세대 위성용 탑재컴퓨터 설계

  • Kwon, Ki-Ho;Kim, Day-Young;Choi, Seung-Woon;Lee, Yun-Ki;Lee, Jong-In;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new on-board computer design for the next generation satellite. The new on-board computer utilizes centralized processing architecture with MCMERC325C CPU based on functional modular design concepts. The on-board computer consists of PM32 Module, TC-TM Module, IO Module and Power module. The IEEE-1355 DS/DE, or SpaceWire, provides a standard communication interface between module. It also provides simple cross-strap design for redundancy management and increases re-usability of the modules.

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Water Management Program for Hasa District (하사지구 물관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Go, Gwang-Don;Kwun, Soon-Kuk;Lim, Chang-Young;Kwak, Yeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2002
  • Hasa TM/TC system is composed of one control center, two reservoirs, six pumping stations and twelve canal systems. For this system we developed water management program which includes flood forecast program, drought reduction program, irrigation scheduling program and database program. With these program we expect that operators can improve the irrigation efficiencies of the irrigation systems due to the timely irrigation on a right place, in a proper quantity and reduce the cost of maintenance and reduce flood and drought damages of the Hasa district. In agricultural engineering respect, the databases including water level, rainfall, the amount of flowing can be useful to the researcher who make a study of hydrology and hydraulics in rural area. Water management program records all of the TM/TC data to MOB format file per 10 minutes.

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A Rotational Irrigation Scheduling for an Irrigated Paddy Blocks with Operation Rule Curve (이수관리곡선에 의한 논 관개지구의 윤환관개모형)

  • 김태철;이재면;이덕주
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2003
  • The principal operation rule of irrigation reservoir is to accelerate the water use and supply water actively when water is sufficient, and to restrict water use and supply water deficiently in order not to stop the irrigation activity when water is scarce. In drought seasons. water should be saved in order to keep the reservoir not to be dried up during the irrigation season. It is important to know how much water should be saved, depending on the rice-growing season and water storage volume. For the drought control of irrigation reservoirs. the rotational irrigation scheduling in paddy with the operation rule curve developed in this study could be utilized as a software program to install TM/TC system for irrigation water supply by automation facilities.