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The Implementation of sensor network and CMS server in R.Box (R.Box에서의 센서 네트워크와 CMS 서버 구현)

  • Kim, JinGyeong;Ra, SangYong;Choi, JaeHong;Lee, JunDong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2018
  • 인터넷과 사물의 결합이 급속도로 진행되며 IoT(Internet of Things, 사물인터넷)의 활성화 역시 앞당겨지고 있다. 최근 IoT 기술 및 서비스와 관련하여 가정, 공장 등의 다양한 장소와 공기청정기, 체온계 등의 제품에도 IoT 기술이 접목된 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반목적의 IoT 허브인 R.Box의 센서 네트워크와 R.Box와 센서를 통제, 제어하며 데이터 저장과 간단한 통계를 확인할 수 있는 CMS(Content Management System) 기능을 하는 서버 구현에 대해 설명한다. R.Box는 라즈베리 파이를 이용해 제작되었으며 사용자는 서버에 접속해 R.Box와 센서의 정보, 측정된 값을 확인하고 수정, 삭제, 검색 등의 기능을 사용할 수 있다.

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STABILITY OF HAHN DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS IN BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Abdelkhaliq, Marwa M.;Hamza, Alaa E.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1141-1158
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    • 2018
  • Hahn difference operator $D_{q,{\omega}}$ which is defined by $$D_{q,{\omega}}g(t)=\{{\frac{g(gt+{\omega})-g(t)}{t(g-1)+{\omega}}},{\hfill{20}}\text{if }t{\neq}{\theta}:={\frac{\omega}{1-q}},\\g^{\prime}({\theta}),{\hfill{83}}\text{if }t={\theta}$$ received a lot of interest from many researchers due to its applications in constructing families of orthogonal polynomials and in some approximation problems. In this paper, we investigate sufficient conditions for stability of the abstract linear Hahn difference equations of the form $$D_{q,{\omega}}x(t)=A(t)x(t)+f(t),\;t{\in}I$$, and $$D^2{q,{\omega}}x(t)+A(t)D_{q,{\omega}}x(t)+R(t)x(t)=f(t),\;t{\in}I$$, where $A,R:I{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{X}}$, and $f:I{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{X}}$. Here ${\mathbb{X}}$ is a Banach algebra with a unit element e and I is an interval of ${\mathbb{R}}$ containing ${\theta}$.

Importance of Nucleotides Adjacent to the Core Region of Diphtheria tox Promoter/Operator

  • Lee, John-Hwa
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2002
  • Diphtheria toxin repressor (DtxR) binds to approximately 30 to 35-bp regions containing an interrupted 9-bp inverted repeat within a 19-bp core sequence. The core sequence is fairly conserved and critical for DtxR binding. The flanking regions that are consisted of 5 to 8 more of nucleotides from the core are also required for DtxR binding. The nucleotides in both flanking regions are A-T rich. To examine whether the A-T nucleotides in both flanking regions from the core have significant roles for DtxR binding, a DNA fragment was constructed based on the diphtheria tox promoter/operator, and DNA fragments with substitution of A and T nucleotides In the flanking regions to G and C were also constructed. To assess the effect of these substitutions on binding of DtxR and repressibility by DtxR, $\beta$-galactosidase activity from lacZ fused to the region was assessed. Gel mobility shift of the region by purified DtxR was also examined. The DNA fragments containing the mutations in the flanking regions still exhibited repression and mobility shift with DtxR. The core segment with the mutation is still, therefore, recognized by DtxR. Nonetheless, the results from the assays indicated that the substitution significantly decreased repression of the operator by DtxR in vivo under high-iron condition and decreased binding of DtxR to the operator. These results suggest that A and T nucleotides fur both flanking regions are preferred for the binding of DtxR.

Developmental Speed of Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus Eggs in Various Water Temperatures (넙치 Paralichthys olivaceus 수정란의 수온별 발생 속도)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Do, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Su-Yun;Chang, Young-Jin
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to examine the influence of water temperature on egg developmental speed for determining the required time and optimum water temperature for hatching of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus eggs. The fertilized eggs were collected from the naturally spawned adults in November 2007. The eggs were randomly divided into 6 groups of temperature (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and $30^{\circ}C$) and transferred in $1{\ell}$ beaker, respectively. The fertilized eggs of the olive flounder did not hatched at $5^{\circ}C$ and $30^{\circ}C$ and hatching rates at 10, 15, 20 and $25^{\circ}C$ were 3, 12, 25 and 50%, respectively. The relationships between the water temperature (T, $^{\circ}C$) and required time (1/t, hour) from egg to each developmental stage were given as follows ; Blastula: 1/t=0.0208T-0.0951 ($r^2$=0.8593) Kupffer's vesicle: 1/t=0.0052T-0.0176 ($r^2$=0.9819) Myotome: 1/t=0.0034T-0.0172 ($r^2$=0.8508) Hatching: 1/t=0.0016T-0.0068 ($r^2$=0.9915) Biological minimum temperature in egg development was calculated to be $4.3^{\circ}C$.

Studies on Strength of Netting (2) The Knot Strength of Knotted Notting with Meshes Opened (그물감의 강도에 관한 연구(2) 주름을 준 매듭 그물감의 매듭의 강도)

  • KIM Dai An
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1976
  • 1) The variation of the reef knot strength $T_r$ and the trawler knot strength $T_\varrho$ with the angle $\varphi$ between the adjacent bars are given by $$T_r=T_{ro}-k_{r\varphi}$$ and $$T_\varrho=T_{{\varrho}o}+k_{\varrho\varphi}$$ where $T_{ro}$ and $T_{{\varrho}o}$ are values of $T_r$ and $T_\varrho$ at $\varphi=0^{\circ}$ respectively, and $k_r$ and $k_\varrho$ constants decided by the fibre materials of netting twines ($\varphi\;is\;0^{\circ}$ when the knot is pulled lengthwise). 2) The variation of the reef knot strength $T_r'$ and the trawler knot strength $T_\varrho'$ with the angle $\varphi'$ between any one bar and the plane made by the other three bars may be expressed by $$T_r'=T_{ro}{'}\varrho^{-c\varphi'}$$ and $$T_\varrho'=T_{{\varrho}o}{'}\varrho^{-c\varphi'}$$ where $T_{ro}{'}$ and $T_{\varrho}o{'}$ are values of $T_r{'}$ and $T_\varrho{'}$ at $\varphi'=0^{\circ}\;{(\varphi=45^{\circ})}$ respectively, and o is the coefficient of attenuation. 3) Knot strength of knotted netting may be expressed by the expression derived in the preyious paper, disregarding its shape and the direction of tensile loads acting on it.

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Spawning induction accrding to Stimulating Treatment and Influence of Water Temperature on Egg Development and Larvae Rearing of Oyster , Crassostrea nippona (자극방법별 바윗굴, Crassostrea nippona 의산란효과와 난발생 및 유생사육에 미치는 수온의 영향)

  • 유성규;강경호
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1996
  • 바윗굴의 산란유발 및 종묘생산을 위한 생물학적 기초자료를 얻고자 자극방법별 효과와 난발생 및 유생사육에 미치는 수온의 영향에 관하여 실험한 결과, 자극방법별 산란유발은 정자현탁액 첨가구에서 가장 많은 산란량과 높은 수정률을 나타냈고, 난발생 및 유생사육의 각 단계에 이르기까지의 수온(T, $^{\circ}C$)에 따른 발생속도(h, 시간)는 수온이 높을 수록 빨랐으며, 그 관계식은 다음과 같다. 담륜자기 :1/h= 0.0069T - 0.0950(r=0.9447)D형 유생 :1/h= 0.0006T - 0.0045(r=0.9288)초기 각정기 유생:1/h= 0.0002T - 0.0019(r=0.9358)후기 각정기 유생:1/h= 0.0002T - 0.0022(r=0.9868)부착기 유생:1/h= 0.0001T - 0.0013(r=0.9897)또한 바윗굴의 수온과 난발생 속도와의 관계에서 추정된 난발생의 생물학적 영도는 평균 10.96$^{\circ}C$였으며, 수온별 유생사육시 바윗굴의 생존율은 24$^{\circ}C$에서 6.8%로 가장 좋았다.

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Isolated word recognition using binary pattern (이치화 패턴을 이용한 고립단어 음성인식)

  • Ryoo, J.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Park, C.K.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1602-1605
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the isolated word recognition using binary patterns denoting the presence or absence of a local peak at a particular channel. In closed test, 81.3% and 76.8% of correct recognition rate were achieved in case of 10 males and 10 females with each 1588 test samples.

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Requirement of β subunit for the reduced voltage-gated Na+ current of a Brugada syndrome patient having novel double missense mutation (p.A385T/R504T) of SCN5A

  • Na Kyeong Park;Seong Woo Choi;Soon-Jung Park;JooHan Woo;Hyun Jong Kim;Woo Kyung Kim;Sung-Hwan Moon;Hun-Jun Park;Sung Joon Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2024
  • Mutations within the SCN5A gene, which encodes the α-subunit 5 (NaV1.5) of the voltage-gated Na+ channel, have been linked to three distinct cardiac arrhythmia disorders: long QT syndrome type 3, Brugada syndrome (BrS), and cardiac conduction disorder. In this study, we have identified novel missense mutations (p.A385T/R504T) within SCN5A in a patient exhibiting overlap arrhythmia phenotypes. This study aims to elucidate the functional consequences of SCN5A mutants (p.A385T/R504T) to understand the clinical phenotypes. Whole-cell patch-clamp technique was used to analyze the NaV1.5 current (INa) in HEK293 cells transfected with the wild-type and mutant SCN5A with or without SCN1B co-expression. The amplitude of INa was not altered in mutant SCN5A (p.A385T/R504T) alone. Furthermore, a rightward shift of the voltage-dependent inactivation and faster recovery from inactivation was observed, suggesting a gain-of-function state. Intriguingly, the co-expression of SCN1B with p.A385T/R504T revealed significant reduction of INa and slower recovery from inactivation, consistent with the loss-of-function in Na+ channels. The SCN1B dependent reduction of INa was also observed in a single mutation p.R504T, but p.A385T co-expressed with SCN1B showed no reduction. In contrast, the slower recovery from inactivation with SCN1B was observed in A385T while not in R504T. The expression of SCN1B is indispensable for the electrophysiological phenotype of BrS with the novel double mutations; p.A385T and p.R504T contributed to the slower recovery from inactivation and reduced current density of NaV1.5, respectively.

A CERTAIN PROPERTY OF POLYNOMIALS AND THE CI-STABILITY OF TANGENT BUNDLE OVER PROJECTIVE SPACES

  • Tanaka, Ryuichi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2007
  • We determine the largest integer i such that $0 and the coefficient of $t^{i}$ is odd in the polynomial $(1+t+t^{2}+{\cdots}+t^{n})^{n+1}$. We apply this to prove that the co-index of the tangent bundle over $FP^{n}$ is stable if $2^{r}{\leq}n<2^{r}+\frac{1}{3}(2^{r}-2)$ for some integer r.

ITERATIVE METHODS FOR LARGE-SCALE CONVEX QUADRATIC AND CONCAVE PROGRAMS

  • Oh, Se-Young
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.753-765
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    • 1994
  • The linearly constrained quadratic programming(QP) considered is : $$ min f(x) = c^T x + \frac{1}{2}x^T Hx $$ $$ (1) subject to A^T x \geq b,$$ where $c,x \in R^n, b \in R^m, H \in R^{n \times n)}$, symmetric, and $A \in R^{n \times n}$. If there are bounds on x, these are included in the matrix $A^T$. The Hessian matrix H may be positive definite or negative semi-difinite. For large problems H and the constraint matrix A are assumed to be sparse.

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