• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-structure

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A Small-Area ISDB-T Time Deinterleaver Structure with Buffer Transformation (버퍼 변환을 이용한 저면적 ISDB-T 시간 디인터리버 구조)

  • Kang, Hyeong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a small-area ISDB-T time deinterleaver structure. ISDB-T is an mobile TV standard that is widely used in Japan and many South American countries. One of the strong points of the standard is the long interleaving depth, which enhance the communication performance. However, long interleaving requires many delay buffers, in other words many pointer registers. This paper reduces the number of pointer registers with the deinterleaver equivalent transformation. The experimental results show that the area is reduced with the proposed structure.

A Study on the optimal structure of 6 D.O.F F/T Sensor using the condition number (조건수를 이용한 6자유도 F/T센서의 최적구조에 관한 연구)

  • 장완식;김재명
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1996
  • In controlling manipulators interacting with the external environment, an important role is played by the Force/Torque(F/T) sensors. Recently, a number of structures for F/T sensors have been proposed, and some criteria for their evaluation have been introduced. This paper presents a systematic analysis of F/T sensor at the design stage. A model of the F/T sensors, based on Stewart Platform structure, is developed on the basis of static and kinematic equation. The condition number defined by the kinematic velocity and force analysis of F/T sensor is used as a performance Index. Thus, 4 optimal structure factors of 6 D.O. F. F/T sensor are determined by using the condition number.

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Strength Estimation of T-joint Area of Composite Housing of Medium Range Surveillance Radar (중거리급 탐색레이더 복합재 하우징의 T-joint 영역 구조 강도 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This article provides strength estimation of T-joint area which made of composite material. Inner and outer structures of medium range surveillance radar are all made of sandwich structure which is made with composite material(CFRP) and aluminum honeycomb core. Since the radar is voluminous and has very complex inner structure, the whole structure cannot be made as one piece. Therefore, usage of T-joints is inevitable. Since some of stress concentration areas were located around T-joint area, series of strength estimations were conducted. Three different configurations were tested to improve mechanical properties(primarily on strength). The results show an improvement on strength to meet calculated strength on stress concentrated T-joint area.

Compressive stress-strain behavior of RFAC after high temperature

  • Liang, Jiongfeng;Wang, Liuhaoxiang;Ling, Zhibin;Li, Wei;Yang, Wenrui
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2022
  • This paper discusses the effect of high temperatures (Ts) on the compressive strength and stress-strain curve of recycled fine aggregate concrete (RFAC), based on the experimental results. A total of 90 prisms (100 mm×100 mm×300 mm) were tested. The results show that the compressive strength and elastic modulus of RFAC specimens decreased significantly with increasing T values. As T increased, the strain corresponding to peak stress decreased first when T<200℃ and then increased afterwards. With increasing T values, the stress-strain curves became flat gradually, the peak stress dropped gradually, and εp decreased when T<200℃ and increased in the T range of 400-800℃. A stress-strain relations for RFAC exposed to high Ts is proposed, which agree quite well with the test results and may be used to practical applications.

The effect of binocular disparity and T-junction on brightness perception in White illusion (양안 시차와 T-교차 정보가White 착시 자극의 밝기 지각에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, KyungHo;Kim, ShinWoo;Li, Hyung-Chul O.
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the research was to examine the relative effect of binocular disparity and T-junction on the determination of object's belongingness in brightness perception when regular repeating structure was present in the stimuli. Using Howe's stimuli, the variation of White illusion stimuli, Experiment 1 found that object's belongingness was mainly determined by monocular information (T-junction as well as regular repeating structure) rather than by binocular disparity when both informations on belongingness were inconsistent. Experiment 2, using the stimuli employing only regular repeating structure and binocular disparity, found that object's belongingness was not determined by any single information. These results imply that when the regular repeating structure and binocular disparity are inconsistent on object's belongingness, T-junction plays an important role in the determination of the object's belongingness and that the brightness perception is affected by it.

Heterogeneously Integrated Thin-film Lithium Niobate Electro-optic Modulator Based on Slot Structure

  • Li, Xiaowei;Xu, Yin;Huang, Dongmei;Li, Feng;Zhang, Bo;Dong, Yue;Ni, Yi
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2022
  • Electro-optic modulator (EOM) takes a vital role in connecting the electric and optical fields. Here, we present a heterogeneously integrated EOM based on the lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) platform. The key modulation waveguide structure is a field-enhanced slot waveguide formed by embedding silicon nanowires in a thin-film lithium niobate (LN), which is different from the previously reported LN ridge or etchless LN waveguides. Based on such slot structure, optical mode field area is reduced and enhanced electric field in the slot region can interact well with LN material with high Electro-optic (EO) coefficient. Therefore, the improvements in both aspects have positive effects on enhancing the modulation performance. From results, the corresponding EOM by adding such modulation waveguide structure achieves better performance, where the key half-wave-voltage-length product (V𝜋L) and 3 dB EO bandwidth are 1.78 V·cm and 40 GHz under the electrode gap width of only 6 ㎛, respectively. Moreover, Lower V𝜋L can also be achieved. With these characteristics, such field-enhanced waveguide structure could further promote the development of LNOI-based EOM.

Free Vibration Analysis of a T Joint Using Thin-Walled Beam and Shell Elements (박판보 요소와 셸 요소를 이용한 T 조인트 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Kim, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Yun-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2334-2343
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an efficient beam-shell modeling technique for the free vibration analysis of a T-joint thin-walled beam structure. Except a small portion of a T-joint which is modeled by shell elements, the structure is modeled by thin-walled beam elements that can describe warping and distortion. In order to match the shell and thin-walled beam elements at the interface of the dissimilar elements, a technique based on a pseudo inverse matrix is formulated. This paper also examines the role of the thin-walled element taking into account the distortion and warping deformation degrees of freedom in predicting accurately the dynamic characteristics of a T-joint thin-walled structure.

The Static Strength Analysis of Prying Action for T-flange Shape Structure Using F10T High Strength Bolt (F10T 고장력 볼트를 이용한 T-형 플랜지형 구조물의 Prying Action에 따른 정적강도 해석)

  • Park, Myung-Kyun;Lee, Joong-Won;Koo, Bon-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents and discusses the experimental results on the F10T high strength bolts used in the T-flange joint structure. The experimental works were carried out for the parameters which are flange web thickness, the distance between bolts, prying ratio. The results show that the working stress imposed to bolts decreases as the flange web thickness increases on the other hand the imposed stress to the bolts increases as the distance between two bolts increases. In other words the strength of the T-flange joint increased as the web flange thickness increases and the distance between two bolts decreases. The prying ratio is increased as the distance between two bolts increases and as the flange web thickness decreases However, the degree of stress decrease in flange thickness variation is not that high as the distance variation between two bolts. Finally the equation for predicting the failure stress in T-flange joint structure using F10T high strength bolts was suggested.

Ab Initio Study on the Structure and Energetics of (CO)2

  • Park, Young-Choon;Lee, Jae-Shin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1421-1426
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    • 2005
  • The stationary point structures and relative energies between them as well as binding energies of $(CO)_2$ have been investigated at the CCSD(T) level using the correlation-consistent basis sets aug-cc-pVXZ(X=T,Q,5). It is found that while the equilibrium structure corresponds to the C-bonded T-shaped configuration with intermolecular distance of 4.4 $\AA$, there exists another minimum, slightly higher in energy ($\sim$10 $cm^{-1}$) than the global minimum, corresponding to the O-bonded T-shaped configuration with the intermolecular distance of 3.9 $\AA$. The CCSD(T) basis set limit binding energy of $(CO)_2$ is estimated to be 132 $cm^{-1}$.

A Study on the Fine Structure of the Marine Diatoms of Korean CoastalWaters - Genus Thalassiosira 4

  • Park, Joon-Sang;Jung, Seung-Won;Lee, Jin-Hwan
    • ALGAE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2009
  • The marine phytoplankton diatom Thalassiosira species are described from the Korean coastal waters, based onobservations of Fine structutre of its frustules. As a fourth series, this study deals with 5 Thlassiosira species (T. decip-iens, T. ecgentrica, T. mala, T. nodulolinmta, and T. proschinae). The most striking features of these species are also theform and position of two processes on frustules. There is a central strutted process on valve face except T. nodvlolin-eata, which has a modified one on its center. The extemal tubes of marginal strutted processes are divided twoforms: "pile" form in T. decipiens and T. proschkinae, "short straw" form in T. eccentrica and T. nodulolineata. T. maladoes not present the extemal tubes in valve margin. The labiate processes are located in valve margin except T.proschkinae, which has it on valve face. Of theae, thrce species (T. mala, T. nodulineata at a final contentration of 5%and T. proschkinae were newly recorded in the coastal waters of Korea.