• Title/Summary/Keyword: Syzygites megalocarpus

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Syzygites megalocarpus (Mucorales): A necrotrophic mycoparasite of Tricholoma matsutake (이분지털곰팡이(털곰팡이목): 송이의 괴사성 균기생균)

  • Ka, Kang-Hyeon;Park, Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Lee, Min-Woong
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.27 no.5 s.92
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 1999
  • Tricholoma matsutake, an ectomycorrhizal fungus, is the most expensive mushroom at the region of northeastern Asia. Since the mushroom is edible, it is very serious to have a parasitic fungus on the surface of fruit-body. We discovered a necrotrophic mycoparasite of T. matsutake. We tried to illustrate the feature of mycoparasite on T. matsutake in detail, and it was identified as Syzygites megalocarpus.

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Occurrence of Syzygites Megalocarpus on Wild Mushrooms and Its Cultural Characteristics (야생(野生)버섯의 기생균(寄生菌)인 이분지털곰팡이의 출현(出現)과 배양(培養) 특성(特性))

  • Ka, Kang-Hyeon;Park, Hyun;Yoon, Kab-Hee;Bak, Won-Chull
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.89 no.5
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2000
  • Syzygites megalocarpus occurred on the fruit bodies of Tricholoma matsutake, Leccinum rugosiceps, Pulveroboletus ravenelii, Russula emetica, and Amanita pseudoporphyria in the field. We could select Malt Extract Agar, Mueller Hinton Medium and Potato Dextrose Agar as optimal media among eight media. Syzygites megalocarpus showed an optimal temperature around $23^{\circ}C$ with optimal pH 6.0. Growth of S. megalocarpus on PDA was inhibited by 36.5% at 5% NaCl compared with without NaCl and did not grow at more than 8% NaCl in 2 days after inoculation. However, it grew 1.1 cm in 10% NaCl in 5 days after inoculation. Growth of Tricholoma matsutake on PDA was inhibited by increasing contration of NaCl and did not nearly grow at 2.5% NaCl in 60 days after inoculation. Because S. megalocarpus grew at high concentration of NaCl, we concluded that NaCl should not use for controlling S. megalocarpus on the fruit body of T. matsutake.

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