• Title/Summary/Keyword: System of Systems

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A Study on The Integrated Simulation of The Intelligent Building Control Systems and Network (인텔리전트 빌딩의 제어 시스템 및 네트워크의 통합 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jin-Sok;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1997
  • Many new office buildings are being built as intelligent buildings equipped with building automation(HA) systems, office automation(OA) systems, and telecommunication(TC) systems in order to provide pleasant building environment and the ease of maintenance and facility management. Building control systems which are employed in intelligent buildings require varieties of advanced control systems and network systems for efficient integrated management. Design and installation of these types of advanced building control systems take a lot of efforts and also they are costly. In order to design these systems, it is necessary for the designers to have the integrated simulator including proper network system simulation. In this paper, the integrated simulator that consist of HVAC system, lighting system, elevator system, parking system based on the network system is presented. For the development of integrated simulator, AHENA which is the general-purpose software tool for a simulation with reinforced GUI is used.

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The Consumer Value for Residential Heating Systems (난방방식에 대한 소비자 가치 평가)

  • Won, Doo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.650-655
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a consumer willingness to pays for residential heating systems are estimated by economic valuation method. The major Korean residential heating systems in apartments are central heating system (CH), district heating system (DH), and individual heating system (IH). However, DH and IH systems are adopted in newly constructed apartments. Each heating system has own characteristics which residents can identify and value. 700 households in apartment were surveyed to analyze the preference of the residential heating systems and to estimate willingness to pay. We find that the households in DH system are more satisfied with their heating system than the households in other systems overall and that consumers prefer an apartment with DH system than with IH system and the willingness to pay for IH system is less than DH system. The results indicate that DH system has the relative premium which may be caused by the safety and the convenience to manage the system.

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Lessons Learned from Application of Systems Engineering to Government Funded Project : Case Study (정부지원 과제의 시스템엔지니어링 적용 교훈 : 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Il;Yeum, Choong Sub;Shin, Joong Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2019
  • The systems engineering standard process is intended to be customized for a given project environment and system characteristics. This study describes the experience gained by applying systems engineering to government-funded projects. The characteristics of government funded project are lack of common development process among the participating organizations and mechanism to determine system requirements. This study describes the contents of the systems engineering activities, including development of operational concept, system requirements, verification requirements (test cases), test verification plan, and implementation of system test and lessons learned from these activities.

A study on the Life Cycle Cost reduction of the LRT's power systems based on the advanced Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철 전기시스템의 생명주기비용 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Chan;Bae, Joon-Ho;Heo, Jae-Hun;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1434-1439
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is based on the optimize the system life cycle cost apply to the advanced systems engineering techniques consideration thought to the system life cycle for the power system which is the one of the major component of the light rail transit system. Generally, the systems engineering techniques apply to the LRT's power systems are not optimize the whole life cycle cost of the power systems because systems engineering management activities are concentrate in performing the key-technology oriented at the construction stage of the dedicated power systems for light rail transit. Through this study, All the stakeholders can be utilize a this advanced systems engineering techniques which is fully considered the life cycle cost through the considering in whole system life cycle (such as concept, design, operation, maintenance and dispose stage as well as construction stage) and adopted by KSX ISO/IEC 15288 system life cycle processes.

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RPS Periodic Testing Method for Reliability and Availability (신뢰성과 유지보수를 위한 원자로보호계통 주기시험 방법 개발)

  • Park, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Young;Lee, Seong-Jin;Song, Deok-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2005
  • The digital systems such as PLC or DCS have been applied to non-safety systems of nuclear power plants because of many difficulties in using analog systems. Nowadays, digital systems have been applied to safety systems of the plants such as reactor protection system. One of the main advantages of digital systems is applicability of automatic testing methods to the systems. The protection system requires high-reliability and high-availability because it shall minimize the propagation of abnormal or accident conditions of nuclear power plants. The calculation of reliability and availability of systems depends on the maintenance period of the system. In general, the maintenance period of the protection system is one-month in case of the manual test. However, the cycle of test can be shortened in several hours by using automatic periodic testing. The reliability and availability of the system is better when test period is shortened because the reliability and availability is inverse proportion to the test period. In this research, we developed the automatic periodic testing method for KNICS Reactor Protection System, which can test the system automatically without an operator or a tester. The automatic testing contained all functions of reaction protection systems from analog-to-digital conversion function of the bistable Processor to the coincident trip function of the coincident processor. By applying the automatic periodic testing to reaction system, the maintenance cost can be cut down and the reliability can be increased.

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A Study on the Usage of Apparel CAD Systems (국내 어패럴 CAD 시스템 사용현황에 관한 분석적 연구)

  • 최정욱;조진숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.242-263
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    • 1995
  • The study was to find out the current situation of supply and demand of apparel CAD systems in Korea. Also it was hoped to gather any valuable information about the current usage of apparel CAD systems for the development of the enhanced apparel CAD system. Three interviews were carried out for the study. The first interview with the importing agents was to find out the apparel CAD system's supplying situation. The second interview with the users of apparel CAD system was about the usage of the systems and related informations. The last interview was about the pattern making facilities, which was pointed out by the users to be the most inconvenient part of apparel CAD systems. The results of the survey were: 1. The supply and demand of apparel CAD systems is increasing. 2. The education, training, maintenance of the system should be improved by the supplier. 3. Apparel CAD systems are used for various production systems in the apparel industry. 4. 100% of the systems are utilized for pattern input and 89% of the systems are utilized for marker making. Only 15% of the systems are utilized in pattern making process, which 80% of the users realize to be computerized. 5. The most serious barrier to the better usage of the system is the communication with the system in foreign language. This barrier could be lifted when Korean apparel CAD system is developed.

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A study on the usage of apparel CAD systems (국내 어패럴 CAD 시스템 사용현황에 관한 분석적 연구)

  • 최정욱;조진숙
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 1993
  • The study was to find out the current situation of supply and demand of apparel CAD systems in Korea. Also it was hoped to gather any valuable information about the curent usage of appared CAD systems for the development of the enhanced apparel CAD system. Three interviews were carried out for the study. The first interview with the importing agents was to find out the apparel CAD system's supplying situation. The second interview with the users of apparel CAD system was about the usage of the systems and related informations. The last interview was about the pattern making facilities, which was pointed out by the users to be the most inconvenient prat of apparel CAD systems. The results of the survey were:- 1. The supplu and demand of apparel CAD systems is increasing. 2. The education, training, maintenance of the system should be improved by the supplier. 3. Apparel CAD systems are used for various production systems in the apparel industry. 4. 100% of the systems are utilized for pattern input and 89% of the systems are utilized for marker making. Only 15% of the systems are utilized in pattern making process, which 80% of the users realize to be computerized. 5. The most serious barrier to the better usage of the system is the communication with the system in foreign language. This barrier could be lifted when Korean apparel CAD system is developed.

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A Feasibility Study on TETRA System Application for Train Control Systems

  • Tsogtbayar, Chinzorig;Kang, Hyoungseok;Lee, Jongwoo;Boldbaatar, Tsevelsuren
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2016
  • TETRA communication system is very versatile system which can transmit voice + data and packet data optimized. Direct mode operation permits to connect between mobiles when mobile stain is out of coverage of networks. It can be more secure communication channel for railway signaling systems. Railway signaling systems use many of wayside signal equipment, which require many maintenance efforts and budget. Many railway authorities want to reduce and replace the wayside equipment. Radio based signaling systems are one of candidate for replacing the conventional signaling systems. The radio based signaling systems can replace track circuit and wayside signal. The radio systems permit to connect between control centers and trains. The radio systems have to ensure high quality of the connectivity more or equal to the existed track circuits. We studied the application of TETRA systems for railway radio systems for bridging between train control centers and trains. We provide an operation scenario for radio based train control system to ensure the safety require to the existed trains control system and satisfied the existed operational availability. We showed the data transmission speed, maximum bit error rate, and data coding for the radio-based signal system using TETRA systems.

Safety Analysis and Design Model for a Complex System like ATM(Air Traffic Management) System (ATM(Air Traffic Management) 시스템과 같은 복잡 시스템의 안전 분석 및 설계 모델)

  • Park, Joong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • A complex system like ATM(Air Traffic Management) has safety problem emerging from complex interactions between systems. In complex systems, malfunctions of components are not the only causes of critical accidents. To resolve this problem many researchers have proposed new safety analysis models for complex systems. This research is a way of improving safety analysis model focusing on systems engineering design model for ATM.

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A Proposal of Quality Assessment for System Model

  • Onozuka, Yuki;Ioki, Makoto;Shirasaka, Seiko
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the increased complexity of systems has made systems engineering necessary. It is very useful for system designers to understand the whole context of the concerned system based on systems engineering. A system model can be used to describe the outcome of a system design. A system model describes the system from the viewpoint of the stakeholder's needs using the mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive principle. A system model can be used to smoothly design a large and complicated system based on the systems engineering development process. Many companies and countries are attempting to apply model-based systems engineering, and the significance of the system model quality is increasing as system models are referenced during system development. In this paper, we propose a quality assessment method for ontology which is one of system models by focusing on the system development process. First, in this process, a system developer should explicitly show the relationship between viewpoints. Then, the system developer should select dependent rather than independent viewpoints. With dependent viewpoints, each viewpoint used to describe the system has some logical relationship. The set of viewpoints makes it possible to show, not only tangible and physical system parts, but also conceptual system parts. In this paper, we develop an ontological system model of a Japanese weather observation system. By comparing some ontological system models, we verify the effectiveness of explicitly describing the relationships between viewpoints and select dependent viewpoints.