• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Safety Process

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Study of Hot Spinning Process for Head of CNG Storage Vessel (CNG 저장용기의 두부 성형을 위한 열간스피닝 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Woo;Jung, Sung Yuen;Kim, Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2013
  • The fuel storage vessel installed in CNG vehicles can be largely divided into 3 parts: head, cylinder, and dome. Studies of the cylinder and dome parts have already been performed, but sufficient design data is not available about the head part. Therefore, expert field engineers heavily depend upon trial-and-error methods. Therefore, FE analysis is performed to review the hot spinning process for forming the head part of the CNG vessel using the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) method. The effects of forming factors on the load were analyzed. The values of the factors were chosen to avoid defects in the head part and buckling, and the forming feasibility of the head part was investigated. Furthermore, a bursting test was performed to evaluate the safety of the storage vessel.

Technology Trends in Spent Nuclear Fuel Cask and Dry Storage (사용후핵연료 운반용기 및 건식저장 기술 동향)

  • Shin, Jung Cheol;Yang, Jong Dae;Sung, Un Hak;Ryu, Sung Woo;Park, Yeong Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2020
  • As the management plan for domestic spent nuclear fuel is delayed, the storage of the operating nuclear power plant is approaching saturation, and the Kori 1 Unit that has reached its end of operation life is preparing for the dismantling plan. The first stage of dismantling is the transfer of spent nuclear fuel stored in storage at plants. The spent fuel management process leads to temporary storage, interim storage, reprocessing and permanent disposal. In this paper, the technical issues to be considered when transporting spent fuel in this process are summarized. The spent fuels are treated as high-level radioactive waste and strictly managed according to international regulations. A series of integrity tests are performed to demonstrate that spent fuel can be safely stored for decades in a dry environment before being transferred to an intermediate storage facility. The safety of spent fuel transport container must be demonstrated under normal transport conditions and virtual accident conditions. IAEA international standards are commonly applied to the design of transport containers, licensing regulations and transport regulations worldwide. In addition, each country operates a physical protection system to reduce and respond to the threat of radioactive terrorism.

Addressing Big Data solution enabled Connected Vehicle services using Hadoop (Hadoop을 이용한 스마트 자동차 서비스용 빅 데이터 솔루션 개발)

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2015
  • As the amount of vehicle's diagnostics data increases, the actors in automotive ecosystem will encounter difficulties to perform a real time analysis in order to simulate or to design new services according to the data gathered from the connected cars. In this paper, we have conducted a study of a Big Data solution that expresses the essential deep analytics to process and analyze vast quantities of vehicles on board diagnostics data generated by cars. Hadoop and its ecosystems have been deployed to process a large data and delivered useful outcomes that may be used by actors in automotive ecosystem to deliver new services to car owners. As the Intelligent transport system is involved to guarantee safety, reduce rate of crash and injured in the accident due to speed, addressing big data solution based on vehicle diagnostics data is upcoming to monitor real time outcome from it and making collection of data from several connected cars, facilitating reliable processing and easier storage of data collected.

The Effects of Accreditation Program to the Leadership, Organizational Culture, Hospital Management Activities and Performances - Focused on Perception of Accredited Hospital Professions - (병원인증제도가 리더십, 조직문화, 병원경영 활동 및 성과에 미친 영향)

  • Woo, Jung-Sik;Kim, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Byoung-Jun;Lee, Hae-Jong;Kim, Han-Sung;Choi, Young-Jin;Han, Whie-Jong;Yoon, Seo-Jung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.33-56
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the change of hospitals that patients safety and quality improvement by accreditation process and to examine the impact or interrelation of leadership, organizational culture, hospital management activities and recognition of hospital management performances. The data were collected through a review of the literature, and selfadministered survey with a structured questionnaires to 714 subjects from several medical staff members, administration staff members, nursing staff members, medical technicians and other staff members working in 23 accredited hospitals in Korea. In this analysis hierarchical multiple regression and structural equation model were used. The conclusion of this study provides a theoretical model for understanding organizational changes brought about by accreditation system. Factor on improvement of efficiency and raise the morale, rather than increase of medical income and reduce of the cost factors, had a stronger influence on the accreditation process. In the future, the hospital's participation to induce the accreditation program voluntarily will come up with an alternative policy concern about financial perspective. Also, the hospitals which preparing accreditation program to achieve the goal efficiently, will make use of transformational leadership through enhancing individual consideration and intellectual development to leading members participation. Additionally, non-accredited hospitals should aim at professional culture by innovative and creative approaches, and inviting members to learning and growth in the organization.

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A Development of Driving Simulator using Fuzzy Rules and Neural Network (퍼지규칙 및 신경망을 이용한 운전 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Hong You-Sik;Kim Tae-Dal;Kim Man-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.9 s.351
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2006
  • Considering the domestic traffic environment and the increase of traffic accidents, we have been asked to exactly analyze the main causes of accidents for the accident-experienced drivers to be rehabilitated. In this thesis we present the development process and results of a driving simulator using the IPDE method in the interest of safe driving and driving rehabilitation. Through this Driving simulation development the rehabilitated driver has the possibility of experiencing the real driving situation with the driving aptitude and examines the reasons of accidents. Through the examinations the driver has the chance to correct the deformities of driving by choosing the explanatory scenes, and through this process the driver is able to develop the capability to react in the real situation. However this driving simulation system is one of the best developed, depending on weather and road condition the braking distance may change. Therefore the fuzzy rule and neural network have been used in this thesis to solve previously mentioned problem. The simulation exactly calculated the road and weather conditions to adjust the breaking intensity.

A Study on the Design of Hiking Boots Equipped with GPS and its Midsole Manufactured by 3D Porous Polymer Printing Method (위치추적기를 내장한 산악용 신발 디자인 및 3D 다공성 폴리머 프린팅을 이용한 중창 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Jeong-Hee;Yoo, Chan-Ju;Shin, Jong-Kuk;Lee, Tae-Gu;Shin, Bo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2016
  • Over the last five years, 568 people have died while hiking according to 2015 statistics from the public safety ministry. Among those deaths, approximately 33% were due to loss of footing or falling. In this respect, the highly advanced functions of hiking boots should be considered to prevent these unfortunate accidents. For example, by utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) and Information and Communications Technology (ICT), hiking boots equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) or vital signs monitoring systems should be considered. In addition, many challenges remain for the production of 3D printed hiking boots, because the functions of hiking boots are variable, which is important when handling changing terrains and situations. The design of customized hiking boots was introduced in this paper, and 3D printing applications for midsoles using a Porous Polymer Printing (PPP) method was also suggested to verify the possibility of manufacturing hiking boots.

A study on the comprehensive resources utilization of seawater by the vacuum heat transfer technology (진공열전달기술에 의한 해수의 종합자원화에 관한 연구)

  • Shao, Yude;Mun, Soo-Beom;Kim, Kyung-geun;Choi, Bu-Hong;Lee, Seo-Yeon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.685-695
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    • 2015
  • Mud, iron oxide, plaster, salt, minerals, and dissolved metals are sequentially deposited in accordance with the increasing concentration of seawater. In this paper, by using the physical characteristics of the seawater, we propose a new vacuum heat-transfer technology to subsequently obtain the proportion of the dissolved components in a cost-effective manner. Based on the vacuum heat-transfer characteristics of seawater, we comprehensively divide the seawater resource processes into the following four processes: (1) the salt concentration process to the saturation concentration, (2) crystallization process for salt formation, (3) mineral precipitation, and (4) remaining of dissolved metals.

Revisiting History of Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder : Pharmacologic Approach (주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 치료의 역사적 재조명 : 약물치료적 접근)

  • Bahn, Geon Ho;Hong, Min Ha;Lee, Yeon Jung;Han, Ju Hee;Oh, Soo Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2014
  • Besides from medical data, the patients who were previously called as attention disorder, mental instability, moral imbeciles, or moral defectives, can also be identified by exploring literatures and historical figures. In the past, as we can notice from the titles, they were recognized as a 'moral defect group'. And rather than treating them, separation from the society was the main solution. After the endemic encephalitis from 1917 to late 1920s, however, many survivors suffered from behavioral problems similar to those of the previous 'moral defect group' and studies on the relationship between brain damage and behavior problems were started henceforth. After being known as the 'minimal brain dysfunction', it was developed into the current attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. While the disease concept changed and developed over time, after numerous trials and errors, treatment medication starting from central nervous system stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate is used for treatment in children and adult patients with ADHD, and most recently non-stimulants such as atomoxetine has become the one of the first line treatment options. Although we went through a thorough verification process of the safety and efficacy of the medication by contemplating the historical development process, we believe that adjustment is needed for remaining concerns on medication abuse and slight differences in disease paradigm and therapeutic philosophy depending on cultures.

Integrated Manpower Information Systems on Construction Site - Using RFID and QR-Code - (RFID와 QR-코드를 활용한 건설현장 통합노무정보관리 효율화 체계 구축)

  • Choi, Yun-Gil;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2011
  • It is very important to collect and manage labor information in the construction industry that is labor-intensive. Although research and cases that utilize RFID are increasing for more effective labor management, labor management is limited to the checking-in and -out information management at the entrance of a construction site due to high expense of an RFID reader. Labor and safety information is still managed based on the redundant process that is hand-written in a book and re-input of information by using a personnel-computer. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to develop more effective and efficient process for labor information record and management. This paper presents a prototype application that supports integrated labor information management by incorporating QR-code into RFID-based labor management system and verifies the application through a pilot test and comparison with the existing labor management syste.

A Secure and Effective Optimal Path Searching Method on Certificate Chains in Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (모바일 애드흑 네트워크의 안전하고 효과적인 치적의 인증경로 탐색 기법)

  • Choi, Sung-Jae;Kim, Yong-Woo;Lee, Hong-Ki;Song, Joo-Seok;Nyang, Dae-Mon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2005
  • In opposition to conventional networks, mobile ad hoc networks usually do not offer trust about nodes or online access through certificate authorities or centralized servers. But, nodes in those systems need process that can search path as well as trust each other to exchange data in safety For these reasons, traditional security measures that require online trusted authorities or certificate storages are not well-suited for securing ad hoc networks. In this paper, I propose a secure and effective method to search the optimized path using profitable flooding techniques on certificate chains in MANETS(Mobile Ad hoc NETworks). This system includes not only using routing protocols that are generally broadcasting packets but also finding nodes securely and verifing the process through tiust relationships between nodes that are searched.