• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Parameter Variation

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Load Modeling of Electric Locomotive Using Parameter Identification

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Shim, Keon-Bo;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2007
  • Electric load components have different characteristics according to the variation of voltage and frequency. This paper presents the load modeling of an electric locomotive by the parameter identification method. The proposed method for load modeling is very simple and easy for application. The proposed load model of the electric locomotive is represented by the combination of the loads that have static and dynamic characteristics. This load modeling is applied to the KTX in Korea to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results of proposed load modeling by the parameter identification follow the field measurements very exactly.

Development of a Islanding Protection Algorithm for Distributed Resources (분산 전원의 고립 운전 진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang, S.I.;Park, J.Y.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1287-1289
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the logic based islanding protection algorithm for distributed resources(DR) which are interconnected with distribution network. Due to the negative impacts from islanding operations of DR on protection, operation and management of distribution system, it is necessary to effectively detect the islanding operations of DR and disconnect it from distribution network rapidly. Generally, it is difficult to detect islanding operation by monitoring only one system parameter. The proposed islanding protection algorithm utilizes multi-criteria, voltage variation, phase displacement frequency variation, the variation of total harmonic distortion(THD) of current; therefore it effectively detects island operation of DR unit. We also verified the efficiency of the proposed algorithm using the radial distribution network of IEEE 34 bus model.

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A Study on Variation of Orbital Elements according to Variation of Target Value of Lunar Orbit Insertion (달 궤도 진입 목표값 변화에 따른 궤도요소 변화 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Jin;Kim, In-Kyu;Moon, Sang-Man;Min, SeungYong;Rew, Dong-Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2015
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(here after KARI) has a plan to launch experimental lunar orbiter in 2018, and lunar orbiter and lander in 2020. There are several ways to go to the moon. Which one is direct transfer trajectory and another one is phasing loop transfer trajectory and the other one is WSB trajectory. Regardless of the transfer trajectories, LOI maneuver is the most important maneuver of all mission sequences because if this burn is failed, it is too difficult to get into the lunar orbit in the future. This paper describes first LOI target value of foreign lunar orbiters and analyzes orbital variations of experimental lunar orbiter according to various target values. By analyzing the variation of orbiter parameter after first LOI, proper orbital period for LOI target value are recommended to meet the inclination, apoapsis and periapsis altitude constraints.

Fuzzy Auto-tuning PID Controller for Servo System (서보 시스템을 위한 퍼지 자동 동조 PID 제어기)

  • Oh, Hun;Yoon, Yang-Woong
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1995
  • PID controller is being used in many servo control system. However, when a control system has variable load, it is difficult to guarantee the accurate control of the system. In the way of solving this problem, in this paper, a auto-tuning method of PID controller parameter using fuzzy rule in variable load is presented. The parameter of PID controller are decided by fuzzy rule according to load variation. The accurate control function of fuzzy auto-tuning is demonstrated by simulation.

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A Study on the Parameters Estimation of Electro-Hydraulic Servo Systems Using RMSM (RLSM 방법을 이용한 전기 유압 서보 시스템의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1510-1514
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, linear discrete model of the electro-hydraulic servo system are made for parameters estimation. The parameters of electro-hydraulic servo system are estimated using the recursive least square method. Persistent excitation conditions are studied in order to estimate parameters of electro-hydraulic servo system to real values and parameters estimation affections are studied due to the forgetting factors variation. As the results, An parameter estimation method has been synthesized for minimizing the error between reference and error.

Implementation of the High Performance Unified PID Position Controller for Linear Motor Drive with Easy Gain Ajustment Part II - Gain Adjustment & Application (이득 설계가 간단한 선형전동기 구동용 고성능 통합 PID 위치제어기 구현 제2부: 이득설계 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • The high performance position controller named 'Unified PID Position Controller'is presented in part 1 of this paper. In part 2, we provide smart gain adjustment methods including the freedom utilizations for rare sensitivity toward the system parameter variation and for increasing the stiffness of the system. Owing to the provided gain tuning strategy, the overall system characteristics can be stabilized without over-shoot phenomena when the system parameter is changed in the rate of from 0.5 to 2∼4. Moreover, for the actual feasibility to the industrial fields, a simple butt effective anti-windup strategy prohibiting the integral component of the PID position controller from saturation is presented too. All of the presented algorithms are verified through the experiment works with commercial linear motor.

A Study on the Effects of Process Parameters on Dynamic Behavior Changes of Turning System (선반에서 공정변수가 가공물의 동적 거동 변화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kiho;Oh, Chaeyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the influence of the process parameters on the change in dynamic behavior of a lathe turning system. With variation of feed rate, depth of cut, direction of tool motion, cutting speed and tool location along the workpiece, the dynamic characteristics of stable cutting, chatter transition and fully developed chatter regions are demonstrated. The workpiece vibration during machining is continuously measured at different tool locations along the workpiece and quantitatively analyzed. Complex linear behavior due to change of process parameter values as well as fundamental wystem nonlinearity due to change of process configuration indicated by a tool path dependence of the locations of chatter onset and disappearance are described. Finally, the structural characteristics of the turning system which can have large and nonlinear effects on system behavior are presented.

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A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of the Load-sensitive Hydraulic Pump Control System (부하 감응형 유압 펌프 제어 시스템의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이용주;이승현;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the static and the dynamic characteristics of the load-sensitive hydraulic pump control systems of a hydraulic excavator were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The results were compared with the experimental ones. To improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the pump pressure variation were studied. The parameters enhancing dynamic characteristics were also considered.

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Comparison of Rotor Flux Observer Characteristics in Induction Motor Using Parameter Sensitivity (파라미터 민감도를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 자속관측기의 특성 비교)

  • 최종우;남현택;박용환;김흥근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2002
  • To obtain a high performance in a direct vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to obtain the current rotor flux. The accuracy of flux observers for induction machines inherently depends on parameter sensitivity. This paper proposes an analysis method for conventional flux observers using "parameter sensitivity". The "parameter sensitivity" is defined as the ratio of the percentage change in the system transfer function to the percentage change of the parameter variation. We define the ratio between real flux and estimated no as the transfer function, and analyze a parameter sensitivity of this transfer function. Practical verification is presented to conform the capabilities of the proposed analysis method.sed analysis method.

Optimization of Heat Pump Systems (열펌프의 성능 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Yun, Rin;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2007
  • An expansion device plays an important role in optimizing the heat pumps by controlling refrigerant flow and balancing the system pressures. Conventional expansion devices are being gradually replaced with electronic expansion valves due to increasing focus on comfort, energy conservation, and application of a variable speed compressor. In addition, the amount of refrigerant charge in a heat pump is another primary parameter influencing system performance. In this study, the flow characteristics of the expansion devices are analyzed, and the effects of refrigerant charge amount on the performance of the heat pump and the variation of compressor speed are investigated at various operating conditions. Mass flow rate through capillary tube, short tube orifice, and EEV was strongly dependent on the upstream pressure and subcooling. The heat pump system is very sensitive with a variation of refrigerant charge amount. The performance of it can be optimized by adjusting the flow rate through expansion device to maintain a constant superheat at all test conditions.

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