• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Loss Factor

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Study on resonant frequency tracking for contactless power system using multiple primary winding contactless transformer (다중일차권선 비접촉변압기를 이용한 비접촉 전원시스템의 공진주파수 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Rho, Sung-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2006
  • Contactless power system is base on power transmission by magnetic force. The transformer loss is large because it separated with the gap. Also the system has unstable factor, since the parameters in the secondary can vary with the system movement. This paper proposes light train power transmission system using contactless transformer with multiple primary winding. To increase the system efficiency and to obtain the stable power transmission to the dynamic load, a resonant inverter is adopted. The proposed system was verified by the simulation using Spice and Maxwell. The designed contactless power transmission system is implemented for 5[kW] class and experimental results are discussed.

Eddy Current Loss Analysis in Radial Flux Type Synchronous Permanent Magnet Coupling using Space Harmonic Methods (공간고조파법을 이용한 반경방향 영구자석을 갖는 자기커플링의 와전류 손실 해석)

  • Min, Kyoung-Chul;Kang, Han-Bit;Park, Min-Gyu;Cho, Han-Wook;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1377-1383
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with eddy current loss of magnetic coupling with radial permanent magnet (PM) using analytical method such as a space harmonic method. Superposition of two kinds analysis model is used to analyze eddy current loss induced in inner PM and outer PM of magnetic coupling. When the eddy current is induced, the environmental temperature increases, and the permanent magnet(PM) characteristics are degraded because the performance of PM is greatly influenced by temperature rise. Hence, the calculation of eddy current loss becomes an important factor in the magnetic coupling. In order to analyze eddy current loss, first, on the basis of the magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional(2-D) polar-coordinate system, the magnetic field solutions of the radial magnetized PM are obtained. And we obtain the analytical solutions for the eddy current density produced by permanent magnet. Lastly, analytical solutions for eddy current loss are derived by using equivalent, electrical resistance calculated from magnet volume and analytical solution for eddy current density. This analytical results are validated by comparing with the 2-D finite element analysis (FEA).

A study on the breast type and sizing system for 20's and 40's women's brassire

  • 박은미;손희순
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.249-267
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze breast shape by age, to classify breast types and then to suggest brassiere size chart. The subject of anthropometric measurement were 232 women in 20's and 40's. The direct anthropmetric measurement were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, duncan test, T-test, ANOVA, factor & cluster analysis The results are as follows; 1) as a result of analysis for the measurements, according to the increase of age, the items of height were decreased and the items of width, depth, cir- cumference, length were increased, being obesity and breast points were dropped. So the volume and bottom area of 40's women's breast were lager than 20's women's. The width of breast points was bide by increasing of intereior. 2) as a result of factor analyxis, 5 factors were extracted as important factor of breast shapes(obesity of breast and location of breast point, breast height and volume, upper dimensions of breast/lower dimensions of breast, interior dimensions of breast/exterior dimensions of breast, volume of the lower part and drop of breast) 3) as a reslut of cluster analysis, the breast shape were classified into 4 types. namely, typel has the smallest volume, bottom area of breast and the slenderest breast, type2 was the second obesity type. type3 was middle sized type. type4 has much dropped, wide bottom area of breast and the biggest form. 4) To establish brassiere sizing system, the loss funtion was used to decide interval of under bust girth and cup size of size chart. 20 brassiere sizes were established and the size chart covers 92.2% of all subject.

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Performance Analysis of Grid-Connected PCS for PV System by Field Demonstration Test

  • So J.H.;Jung Y.S.;Yu G.J.;Jung M.W.;Kang G.H.;Choi J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 2003
  • 3kW photovoltaic (PV) systems and data acquisition system are constructed for performance analysis of PV system at field demonstration test center (FDTC) of Korea. As climatic and irradiation conditions are varied, the performance characteristics of PV system are collected and analyzed in data acquisition system. From these results, the performances of gird-connected power conditioning system (PCS) fur PV system have been evaluated and analyzed. Furthermore, performance indices of grid-connected PCS e.g. output power, efficiency, loss factor, and the other index at the site are reviewed.

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Analyses and Evaluation of Gird Connected PCU for PV System (태양광발전용 계통연계형 PCU의 성능특성 분석평가)

  • So J. H.;Jung Y. S.;Yu G. J.;Choi J. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2003
  • 3kW grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) systems and data acquisition system are constructed for performance analysis of PV system at field demonstration test center of Gwang-Ju in Korea. As climatic and irradiation conditions are varied, operation characteristics of the PV system are collected and analyzed in data acquisition system. From these results, the performances of PV systems have simulated and evaluated using simulation tool In comparison with actual value of data acquisition system of field demonstration test center. Furthermore, performance of each PV system e.g. electric power and loss factor is reviewed.

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The implementation of database for high quality Embedded Text-to-speech system (고품질 내장형 음성합성 시스템을 위한 음성합성 DB구현)

  • Kwon, Oh-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2005
  • Speech Database is one of the most important part of Text-to-speech(TTS) system Especially, the embedded TTS system needs more small size of database than that of the server TTS system So, the compression and statistical reduction or database is a very important factor in the embedded TTS system But this compression and statistical reduction of database always rise a loss of quality of the synthesised speech. In this paper, we propose a method of constructing database for high quality embedded TTS system and verify the quality of synthesised speech with MOS(Mean Opinion Score) test.

Characteristic Analysis of Integrated Power System and Propulsion Motor Comparison for Electric Vessels According to the Driving Condition (전기추진선박의 운전조건별 전력특성 및 추진전동기 특성 비교 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of the integrated power system applied for the electric propulsion ships. This includes the electric power system modeling which is accomplished with the electric power network mainly composed of generators, switchboards, variable frequency devices, electric motors, and etc. In addition, performance comparison between the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and the induction motor (IM) for 3.7MW ship propulsion has been done. In order to investigated the main performance of propulsion motor, a coupled model taking into account torque density, copper loss, iron loss, efficiency, power factor, and torque ripple using finite element analysis (FEA) has been employed.

Energy Conservation for Runoff and Soil Erosion on the Hillslope (산지사면의 유출 및 토양침식에 대한 에너지 보존)

  • Shin, Seung-Sook;Park, Sang-Deog;Cho, Jae-Woong;Hong, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2008
  • The energy conservation theory is introduced for investigating processes of runoff and soil erosion on the hillslope system changed vegetation condition by wildfire The rainfall energy, input energy consisted of kinetic and potential energy, is influenced by vegetation coverage and height. Output energy at the outlet of hillslope is decided as the kinetic energy of runoff and erosion soil, and mechanical work according to moving water and soil is influenced dominantly by the work rather than the kinetic energy. Relationship between output and input energy is possible to calculate the energy loss in the runoff and erosion process. The absolute value of the energy loss is controlled by the input energy size of rainfall because energy losses of runoff increase as many rainfall pass through the hillslope system. The energy coefficient which is dimensionless is defined as the ratio of input energy of rainfall to output energy of runoff water and erosion soil such as runoff coefficient. The energy coefficient and runoff coefficient showed the highest correlation coefficient with the vegetation coverage. Maximum energy coefficient is about 0.5 in the hillslope system. The energy theory for output energy of runoff and soil erosion is presented by the energy coefficient theory associated with vegetation factor. Also runoff and erosion soil resulting output energy have the relation of power function and the rates of these increase with rainfall.

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ATCS: An Adaptive TCP Coding Scheme for Satellite IP Networks

  • Dong, Wei;Wang, Junfeng;Huang, Minhuan;Tang, Jian;Zhou, Hongxia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1013-1027
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we propose ATCS, a practical TCP protocol coding scheme based on network coding for satellite IP networks. The proposal is specially designed to enhance TCP performance over satellite networks. In our scheme, the source introduces a degree of redundancy and transmits a random linear combination of TCP packets. Since the redundant packets are utilized to mask packet loss over satellite links, the degree of redundancy is determined by the link error rates. Through a simple and effective method, ATCS estimates link error rates in real time and then dynamically adjusts the redundant factor. Consequently, ATCS is adaptable to a wide range of link error rates by coding TCP segments with a flexible redundancy factor. Furthermore, the scheme is compatible with traditional TCP variants. Simulation results indicate that the proposal improves TCP performance considerably.

Effect of Cultivation Method on Growth and Storage Characteristics of Kimchi Cabbage Cultivar 'Chun Gwang' Grown on Semi-highland in Summer ('춘광' 배추의 준고랭지 여름철 재배 방법에 따른 생육과 저장 특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Soo
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2021
  • This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of the pre- and post-harvest variable factors on the processed product of kimchi cabbage cultivated in semi-highland at summer time. Kimchi cabbage cultivar 'Chun Gwang' was grown in an open field and/or under a plastic greenhouse condition; it was stored at 0? after harvesting with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film packaging. The pre-harvest characteristics growth parameters, fresh weight, head weight, no of leaves, leaf thickness, firmness, moisture content etc. were evaluated. The evaluated postharvest characteristics were fresh weight loss, appearance, trimming loss, SPAD value, moisture content and hue angle. The results show that the fresh weight and leaf thickness were higher in 'Chun Gwang' kimchi cabbages grown in the greenhouse than those in the field. However, the other evaluated factors were not affected by the type of cultural method. During the storage, the cabbage continued to decrease in fresh weight loss, trimming loss and moisture content. When compared to the kimchi cabbage showed significant difference in the fresh weight loss, trimming loss and moisture content during storage. It was confirmed that both cultural methods indoor- and outdoor did not show head growth parameters of 'Chun Gwang' kimchi cabbages on semi-high land at summer time. Although no difference in the growth before storage was observed, the evaluated characteristics like fresh weight loss etc. were influenced by cultural method as a pre-harvest factor. This study suggests that there were to be affected by pre-harvest factor during storage after harvest. In this study, an integrated management system combining relationship between processed agricultural products and their pre- and post-harvest factors.