• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Dynamics Simulation

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Agent Based Modeling 기법을 활용한 시스템다이내믹스 모델링

  • Jeon, So-Yeon;Lee, Hye-Jun;Gwak, Sang-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2006
  • A system dynamics model is developed to investigate the applicability of the agent based modeling concept in the system dynamics model. The assumed problem is to forecast the size and structure of the organization with the developing market environment. The agent based modeling concept is applied to the organization part, and the other parts of the model such as market, facilities, etc. are developed with the traditional system dynamics technique. The simulation results show the agent based modeling part can be combined with the traditional system dynamics modeling with more precisions. However, the complexity increases and the simulation times are longer than those of the traditional method.

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A Study on the Community Planning Model Using for System Dynamics (시스템 다이내믹스를 활용한 마을만들기 모형구축 연구)

  • Yang, Won-Mo;Jang, June-Ho;Yeo, Kwan-Hyun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to use system dynamics to establish the relation among each variable through the construction process of Community Planning Model, and examine what changes policy scenarios per alternative cause in Community Planning through policy simulation of the constructed model. Therefore, this study extracted chief variables of Community Planning Projects through precedent researches related to Community Planning, and extracted variables were prepared as causal map to examine in what causal cycle feedback structure within Community Planning they can be explained. Next, Community Planning Model was constructed based on the prepared causal map. The model was verified by specialists' interviews and simulation of example areas. This study, which aimed to construct Community Planning Model using system dynamics, has a significance in that it prepared the foundation to provide useful methodology in monitoring the progress of project or establishing the plan of future Community Planning Projects.

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Development of Vehicle Dynamics Control System (차량동역학제어시스템 개발)

  • 김동신;신현성;박병석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the NANDO VDC (Vehicle Dynamics Control) system for the vehicle stability enhancement and consists of the control strategies , computer simulation and tests on the various road surface. This VDC system controls the dynamic vehicle motion in the emergency situation such as the final oversteer/understeer andallows the vehicle to follow the course as desired by the driver. The system is based on an active yaw control and its performance verified by the test is shown. Also the comparison between the MANDO VDC System and a competitor is carried out.

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DEVELOPMENT OF MATDYMO (MULTI-AGENT FOR TRAFFIC SIMULATION WITH VEHICLE DYNAMICS MODEL) I: DEVELOPMENT OF TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENT

  • CHOI K. Y.;KWON S. J.;SUH M. W.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2006
  • For decades, simulation technique has been well validated in areas such as computer and communication systems. Recently, the technique has been much used in the area of transportation and traffic forecasting. Several methods have been proposed for investigating complex traffic flows. However, the dynamics of vehicles and diversities of driver characteristics have never been considered sufficiently in these methods, although they are considered important factors in traffic flow analysis. In this paper, we propose a traffic simulation tool called Multi-Agent for Traffic Simulation with Vehicle Dynamics Model (MATDYMO). Road transport consultants, traffic engineers and urban traffic control center managers are expected to use MATDYMO to efficiently simulate traffic flow. MATDYMO has four sub systems: the road management system, the vehicle motion control system, the driver management system, and the integration control system. The road management system simulates traffic flow for various traffic environments (e.g., multi-lane roads, nodes, virtual lanes, and signals); the vehicle motion control system constructs the vehicle agent by using various vehicle dynamic models; the driver management system constructs the driver agent capable of having different driving styles; and lastly, the integrated control system regulates the MATDYMO as a whole and observes the agents running in the system. The vehicle motion control system and driver management system are described in the companion paper. An interrupted and uninterrupted flow model were simulated, and the simulation results were verified by comparing them with the results from a commercial software, TRANSYT-7F. The simulation result of the uninterrupted flow model showed that the driver agent displayed human-like behavior ranging from slow and careful driving to fast and aggressive driving. The simulation of the interrupted flow model was implemented as two cases. The first case analyzed traffic flow as the traffic signals changed at different intervals and as the turning traffic volume changed. Second case analyzed the traffic flow as the traffic signals changed at different intervals and as the road length changed. The simulation results of the interrupted flow model showed that the close relationship between traffic state change and traffic signal interval.

Development of a general purpose molecular simulation system from microscopic to mesoscopic scales (미시영역에서 중간역역까지 적용 가능한 범용 분자 시뮬레이션 시스템의 개발)

  • Oh, Kwang-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.921-930
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a general purpose molecular simulation system which has been developed by the author, are described. One of the most advantageous features is that the molecular simulation system can handle a coarse-grained model as well as an all-atom mode. Therefore, we can simulate mesoscopic phenomena as well as microscopic phenomena with the help of Langevin dynamics simulation and dissipative particle dynamics simulation techniques. Thus we could study anesthesia, protein folding, biopolymer flow in microchannel with single framework, which spans from microscopic to mesoscopic scales. We expect that we can also simulate many other bio/nano systems of technological importance which are not feasible by means of molecular dynamics simulation technique. Finally, performance data are shown and a bottleneck is identified for future optimization.

A System Simulation for Investigation of IT and Society Co-evolution Dynamics and Its Policy Implications (시스템 시뮬레이션을 통한 기술과 사회 공진화의 동태성 고찰)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Jung, Jae-Lim
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.171-197
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    • 2008
  • By applying Systems Simulation technique, this paper aims to investigates the dynamics underlying the coevolution of IT(information technology) and the society. Particularly, a series of basic questions are explored to answer by developing a simulation model for the mechanisms underlying the 'hype curve' ever occurring in the course of technology diffusion into society: First, why hype curve appears in the process of technology and society coevolution. Second, how to enhance the tapering level at the final stage of coevolution. Third, what are the key policy leverages and when is the right time for the policy intervention. As now, inflated expectations regarding ubiquitous information technology (u-IT) are growing very fast and higher than those for the previous technologies, which would result in overshoot followed by collapse of visibility and thus incur tremendous amount of social costs. In this regard implications drawn from this study perhaps give some insights not necessarily to the academics but also to the practitioners and policy makers facing the advent of u-IT as a new emerging horizon of information society.

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Dynamics Modeling and Operation Simulation for the Simulation of Abrupt Faults in the Boiler Drum Level Control System of a Fossile Power Plant (돌발성 이벤트 형태의 고장 시뮬레이션을 위한 화력발전소 보일러 드럼 수위 제어 계통의 다이나믹스 모델링 및 운전 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Jeong-Geun;Kim, Jae-Hwa;Jang, Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2002
  • This Paper presents the dynmics modeling and the operation simulation of the 500 MW drum-type boiler and its control system hosted in the Boryung Power Plant unit #1 and #2. The fidelity of the modeling and the operation simulation is well verified by their agreement with the actual data obtained form the plant operation. As a plant signal generator for the various operation patterns and fault situations, the simulation environment will be utilized to develope the fault detecting signal processing algorithms.

Development of a fully integrated simulation package for industrial robot

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Lee, Gwang-Nam;Lim, Kye-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1028-1032
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of a fully integrated simulation package for industrial robot. The simulation package consists of kinematics, dynamics, and control. The kinematics contains trajectory plans and inverse kinematics. The dynamics combines manipulator dynamics and actuator dynamics including the effect of payloads and viscous frictions. The control is a hardware oriented scheme which contains position controller, velocity controller, current controller, and PWM generator. Thus, the simulation package can be used not only for theoretical purposes but also for development purposes in industry. Using this package, the characteristics and performances of the SCARA robot, which has been developed in GSIS, are investigated.

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Development of R&D Policy Model for Nuclear Power Industry (원자력발전산업 기술개발정책 지원모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Jeong, Chang-Hyun;Kwak, Sang-Man;Kim, Do-Hyung/
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.125-147
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    • 2004
  • System dynamics model has been developed and computer simulation has been peformed for the evaluation of R&D policy. One of the main results of the basecase scenario is as follows. After simulation of nuclear R&D resource allocation strategies, we discovered that their net benefit value was maximum at 130% nuclear R&D budget case. And after simulation of human resource management strategies and policy research program strategies, we confirmed that it is beneficial to allocate budgets in the early phase for human resources management program and research program for the policy.

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A Study on Ensuring Validity and Increasing Power of Expression on Causal Maps (인과지도의 타당성 확보와 정보 표현력 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Un;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2007
  • In System Dynamics, causal maps are used as a tool for analyzing dynamic problems and discussing the outcome of analyzed problems. However there are some limitations to use causal maps. In the drawing phase of causal maps, the high abstraction of variables that constitutes problems makes it difficult to find out correct information. And principles or rules to check errors on causal maps are not sufficient yet. Moreover, simulation modeling tasks are required to be concerned separately from drawing causal maps because causal maps cannot provide enough information to simulation modeling. In order to overcome these limitations, this study shows ways that ensure validity, increase power of expression of causal maps and improve the connection between causal maps and simulation modeling.

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