• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.54-56
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• 2016

Code-reuse attacks are very dangerous in various systems. This is because they do not inject malicious codes into target systems, but reuse the instruction sequences in executable files or libraries of target systems. Moreover, code-reuse attacks could be more harmful to IoT systems in the sense that it may not be easy to devise efficient and effective mechanism for code-reuse attack detection in resource-restricted IoT devices. In this paper, we propose a detection scheme with using Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence to combat against code-reuse attacks in IoT. Specifically, we detect code-reuse attacks by calculating KL divergence between the probability distributions of the packets that generate from IoT devices and contain code region addresses in memory system and the probability distributions of the packets that come to IoT devices and contain code region addresses in memory system, checking if the computed KL divergence is abnormal.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.245-248
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• 2000

In this paper, we present the performance of a multi-code parallel combinatory CDMA system using bi-orthogonal modulation under multipath fading channel. In general, the dynamic range of the amplitude of the transmit signal is very large in conventional multi-code CDMA systems, resulting in severe nonlinear distortion due to high power amplifier and thus significant BER performance degradation. Since the number of simultaneously multiplexed code channels in the proposed system is reduced, the proposed system exhibits reduction of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal amplitude with significant BER improvement. We verify the performance of the proposed system by computer simulations under the Vehicular B multipath fading channel model by ARIB.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.269-272
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• 2004

The target of this paper is the development of Web-based monitoring & control system which is for effective and economic management of mold manufacturing process. This system has three module; G-code Control, Monitoring Module and Result analysis module. Also, as the environment of development is based on internet, this system which is possible to the remote site management of manufacturing process works on Web. To be possible to control the manufacturing monitoring by client, each module is made ActiveX control and is based on socket communication. This system makes the foundation which is possible to manage the mold manufacturing process efficiently from remote site by matching real-time monitoring with manufacturing process in factory using G-code control and displaying the result of manufacturing using Ch-CGI.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.362-365
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 EVM체계의 정보화 활용성 확보를 위해, 각 성과 정보들에 대한 그래픽 정보의 제공과 공정 및 공사비 정보의 효율적 통합을 위하여 필요로 하는 EVM 속성코드의 연계모형구성을 제안하고 있다. EVM 속성코드는 EVM관련 각종 정보들을 유형화하여 EVM정보관리의 활용성을 높일 수 있도록 제안하는 것이며, EVM정보를 구성하는 일반적 데이터들을 속성코드로 구성하였다. 본 속성코드 연계모형을 통해 EVM시스템 구축 시, EVM 관련 상세정보들의 추출, 정렬 및 그룹화가 가능하며 이로써 공사관리자로 하여금 보다 효율적인 실적정보관리가 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.95-98
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• 2006

In this letter, a novel M-ary code-selected direct sequence (DS) ultra-wideband (UWB) communication system is presented. Our purpose is to achieve a high data rate by an M-ary code-selected direct sequence bipolar pulse amplitude modulation (MCSDS-BPAM) scheme. In this system, a particular DS code sequence is selected by the $log_2M$/2 bits from the DS gold code set. This scheme can accomplish both a high data rate without increasing the system bandwidth or changing the pulse shape and improve the BER with an increase of modulation level M even at a lower signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The receiver signal processing algorithm is given for an MCSDS-BPAM UWB system over an ideal AWGN channel and correlation receivers.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.559-565
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• 2010

In this paper, we present a transformation method of source code from a POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) based source code into an OSEK/VDX (Offene Systeme und deren Schnittstellen fur die Elektronik in Kraftfahrzeugen/Vehicle Distributed eXecutive) source code. As the electronic parts of automobile systems increase, the use of embedded software in automobile systems is also growing. Accordingly, many electronic systems are designed in automobile system with OSEK/VDX. Otherwise, one of the major problems of embedded software would be portability to other OS's. To enhance the portability and interoperability of embedded software, we propose a source code transformation method from POSIX to OSEK/VDX based on API (Application Programming Interface) translation method. Considering the characteristics of the OSEK/VDX which uses OIL (OSEK/VDX Implementation Language) standard, transformation process is performed with source code transformation and OIL code generation. For the validity of the proposed method, the transformation experiment is given using Micro-C OS II and OSEK/VDX with XC167CI micro-controller.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.313-324
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• 2016

As building information modeling (BIM) is expanding its influence in various fields of architecture, engineering, construction and facility management (AEC-FM) industry, BIM-based automated code compliance checking has become possible prospects. For the automated code compliance checking, requirements in building code need to be processed into explicit representation that enables automated reasoning. This paper aims to develop high-level methods that translate verb phrases into explicit representation. The high-level methods represent conditions, properties, and related actions of the building objects and clarify the core content of the constraints. The authors analyze building permit requirements in Korea Building Code and establish a standardized process of deriving the high-level methods. As a result, 60 kinds of the high-level methods were derived. In addition, method classification, analysis, and application are introduced. This study will contribute to the representation of explicit building code sentences and establishment of the automated building permit system of Korea.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권2C호
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• pp.167-172
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• 2008

2차원 바코드는 많은 정보와 데이터를 빠르게 검색할 수 있기 때문에 여러 산업분야에서 유용한 도구로써 인식되고 널리 사용되어지고 있다. 하지만 의 저장 용량은 아직도 제한적이다. 현재 사용되고 있는 바코드 중에서 최대의 용량을 저장 할 수 있는 인 Analog-Digital (AD)코드가 최근 개발되었다. 바코드의 데이터 저장 용량의 한계점을 극복하게 됨에 따라 바코드의 응용 범위를 더욱 확대할 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 AD코드와 Text To Speech (TTS)엔진을 이용하여 바코드에 저장된 정보를 음성으로 들려주는 임베디드 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 시각장애인 뿐만 아니라 고령자들이 책 또는 신문의 정보를 손쉽게 획득하는 것을 가능하게 해준다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.774-777
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 HDR-WPAN 시스템의 성능개선 방안으로 터보코드를 적용하여 실내 무선채널 환경에서 그 성능을 분석하였다. 터보코드는 반복 횟수의 증가에 따라 복호 지연 및 연산량의 증가를 가져오지만, 이론적 한계치에 근접하는 우수한 성능을 보이는 오류 정정 부호화 기법이다. HDR-WPAN 시스템에 터보코드를 적용하였을 경우 실내 무선 채널환경에서 기존 시스템보다 10$^{-4}$의 BER(bit error rate)에서 최대 5.8dB의 E$_b$/N$_o$의 이득을 가졌다. 시뮬레이션의 결과를 통해 HDR-WPAN 시스템에 터보코드를 적용하였을 경우 적은 전력으로 신뢰성 있는 통신을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.13-16
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• 2002

In this paper, we propose adaptive despreading receiver for multi-code PW-CDMA system with binary-level clipping. The distortion due to clipping the multi-level signal causes the performance degradation. Adaptive despreading alleviates the effect of clipping. It is shown that the proposed adaptive despreading receiver achieves smaller BER than conventional despreading receiver for multi-code PW-CDMA system with binary-level clipping.