• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Characteristics

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영일만내의 유동과 수질특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Current and Water Quality Characteristics in Yongil Bay)

  • 김헌덕;김종인;류청로
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2000
  • The water quality in Yeongil Bay is getting worse due to the sewage and the waste water from the surrounding industrial complex The study aims to simulate the current system that is necessary to built ecosystem model for the optium water quality control and clarify the correlation of current system characteristics with water quality in Yongil Bay. To clarify the characteristics of coastal water movement system and verify the applicability of the 3-D model, the current system was simulated using 3-D baroclinic model considered tidal current and density effects. As the results of numerical experiments, it is proved the 3-D model is the most appliable on the Yongil Bay where current flows slowly and the flow direction is varied by depths. From the results of simulation considered tidal current only, It am be clearly said the water in Yongil Bay flows in through the surface layer and flows out through the bottom layer. And the fresh water from the Hyongsan river and the heated discharge from POSCO have little effect on the current structure in Yonggil Bay, but have and important effect upon the density structure by diffusion of heat and salt. And the water quality distribution is closely related with the current structure characteristics as well as the tidal residual current system.

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Ka 대역 초고속 위성통신 시스템에 대한 군지연 및 비선형 특성의 영향 (Effects of Group Delay and Non-linear Characteristics in Ka-Band High Data Rate Satellite Communication System)

  • 김영완;박동철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.600-610
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 초고속 위성통신 시스템의 채널 특성에 대한 성능 분석을 하였다. 고속 데이터 전송의 열화요인으로 작용하는 군지연과 비선형 분석을 통하여 다양한 전송 서비스를 제공하는 Ka 대역의 초고속 전송 시스템의 채널 성능 영향을 고찰하였다. 전송 데이터가 증가할수록 군지연과 비선형에 의한 영향은 증가하며, 군지연 선형 성분과 비선형의 AM-AM 성분이 시스템 성능 열화에 지배적으로 작용하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 고속 데이터에 따른 광대역 전송 대역폭으로 낮은 군지연과 이득 평탄도를 얻기가 어려우므로 주요 열화 요소를 등화하여 수십 Mbps에서부터 수백 Mbps 의 넓은 범위의 서비스를 동일 시스템에서 효과적으로 제공하여야 한다. 분석된 결과는 최적의 동작점을 갖는 초고속 위성통신 시스템을 설계하고 운용하는데 활용될 수 있다.

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Systems Thinking Perspective on the Sustainable Growth Strategy of Hedge Funds Market

  • 김태현;정삼영;엄재근
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.91-120
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    • 2016
  • This study explores hedge fund characteristics that affect hedge fund performance, namely, fund size, fund age, and performance fee. Previous studies have examined relationships between hedge fund characteristics and fund performance using singular and static thinking to report inconsistent findings without providing full understanding of the causal relationships among variables. To identify that comprehensive causal relationships between hedge fund characteristics and hedge fund performance, this research applies the system dynamics perspective, which allowed demonstration of the interactions within the overall system beyond the singular causal relationships between hedge fund characteristics and performance found in existing traditional research. This study contributes to existing literature in the following ways. First, it overcomes the limitations of singular research methodologies by looking at the integrated system of hedge fund characteristics and fund performance from a bird's eye view based on their dynamic feedback relationships. Second, policy suggestions in terms of regulation and education are presented as growth strategies for the sustainable development of the Korean hedge fund market.

Simulations of the Performance Factors on Vacuum System

  • Kim, Hyung-Taek
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • In this work, the effects of fairly influential factors on performance of vacuum system, such as constant pressure and outgassing effect were simulated to propose the optimum design factors. Outgassing effects of selected vacuum materials on the vacuum characteristics were simulated by the $VacSim^{Multi}$ simulation tool. This investigation examined the feasibility of reliably simulating the outgassing characteristics of common vacuum chamber materials (aluminum, copper, stainless steel, nickel plated steel, Viton A). The optimum design factors for vacuum systems were suggested based on the simulation results. And, the effects of throttle valve applications on vacuum characteristics were also simulated to obtain the optimum design model of variable conductance on high vacuum system. Simulated vacuum characteristics of the proposed modelling were agreed with the observed experimental behaviour of real systems. Pressure limit valve and normally on-off control valve were schematized as the modelling of throttle valve for the constant process-pressure. Simulation results were plotted as pump-down curve of chamber and variable conductance of throttle valve. Simulated behaviors showed the applications of throttle valve sustained the process-pressure constantly, stably, and reliably.

관로의 전달 특성을 고려한 공기압 실린더 위치 제어계의 모델링 (Modeling of a Pneumatic Cylinder Position Control system Considering Transfer Characteristics of a Transmission Line)

  • 장지성;강보식;지상원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a linearized model of pneumatic cylinder position control system including transmission line is proposed. The transmission line using compressible fluid has a nonlinear transfer characteristics because that the frequency response of it is changed by the flowing state of the fluid. But, when the pressure difference between both sides of transmission line is low, the effect of resonance characteristics of it under high frequency range can be neglected because of the friction force and low pass characteristics of the position control system. Therefore, the transmission line can be modeled by second order transfer function and the natural frequency, damping ratio and gain are changed by the diameter and length of it. The effectiveness of the proposed model is proved by comparison of simulation results using proposed model with experimental results and simulation results using conventional model.

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적응제어를 이용한 유압 액츄에이터의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics Improvement of Fluid Power Actuator Using Adaptive Control)

  • 염만오;윤일로
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2004
  • A hydraulic system is difficult to keep the performance due to non-linearity, load pressure which changes according to working condition and system parameter variation, the requirement of control algorithm has been risen in order to satisfy them. An adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve a control object though plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp, adaptive control can keep the characteristics of closed-loop system regularly. In this study GMVAC(generalized minimum variance adaptive control) combined with output error feedback is proposed in order to solve problems of non-minimum phase, vibration and overshoot in initial response of the plant. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of the plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure only.

300km/h이상 고속대역에서 한국형 고속열차의 집전특성 분석 (Analysis on the current collection characteristics of the KHST in high speed range over 300km/h)

  • 목진용;박춘수;김기환;김영국
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2005
  • The Korean High Speed Train(KHST) had been developed and evaluating on the Kyoung-Bu High Speed Line by through 'G7-R&D project'. In order to evaluate the function and characteristics of high speed train system, various experimental conditions have been considered and conducted. In this paper, current collection characteristics of KHST between pantograph and catenary system and dynamic behaviors are measured and analysed over 300 to 350km/h in running speed of KHST. A measuring system which was developed and installed on the Korean High Speed Train for the performance and mechanical characteristics of the KHST pantograph is used for this trial running test and we proofed that KHST has a remarkable and stable current collection characteristics as it had been designed.

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계기용 변성기를 포함한 거리계전기의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Response Characteristics of Distance Relay Including the Instrumental Devices)

  • 김남호;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a simulation program of relaying system including the CT and CPD ( capacitive potential device ) is developed to study the effect of its operation under various system conditions. To deal with the dynamic characteristics of relaying system, state space technique is applied, and then the state equations of CT, CPD and mho distance relay are constructed. Also the dynamic response characteristics of overall relaying system is verified by digital simulation. Since the proposed model is capable of taking arbitrary input waveforms from EMTP in analyzing its dynamic responses, the effects of CT-saturation and CPD-subsidence transient characteristics on the operating points of who distance relay can be accurately prodicted. It gives more effective results, compared with the model without considering those characteristics by checking the exprimental data.

자동차 배기계의 진동특성의 평가 및 개선에 관한 연구 (Evaluation and improvement of the vibrational characteristics in the automotive exhaust system)

  • 박호;전의식;오재응;임동규
    • 오토저널
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1990
  • This study is the first step for the grasp of transfer path to the vibration generated from the automotive engine and consideration of counterplan for optimal design and low vibration, low noise of the exhaust system. In this study, by applying the theory of modal analysis and experiment, vibrational reduction effect is evaluated according to the attachment of flexible coupling to the exhaust system. And data for the design is suggested to improve the characteristics of vibration. The vibration isolation and damping characteristics are improved due to the attachment of flexible coupling to the exhaust system. As a result, it is identified that flexible coupling which has good flexibility is more effective for the improvement of vibrational characteristics. By the estimation of modeshape of vibration, the location of optimal damping hanger is determined in the viewpoint of vibration isolation. Also it is confirmed that the characteristics of vibration is improved due to the attachment of damping hanger.

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동해심층수의 자원성 해석 및 활용 방향 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Deep Ocean Water Resource of the East Sea and Its Utilization)

  • 김현주;정동호;문덕수;신필권
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • Recently, deep ocean water (DOW), which is plentiful in the East sea, has been recognized a global resources for 21st century. To clarify the characteristics of DOW of the East Sea, the quality of DOW has been investigated and analyzed for 5 years in situ and laboratory in the viewpoints of stability of low-temperature, mineral balance, rich nutrition and cleanness. And it characteristics were compared with foreign DOW used for commercial applications. This study do finally suggest the various utilization methods of DOW based on each characteristics and suitable examples for fisheries and industrial purpose.

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