• 제목/요약/키워드: System Architecture Design

검색결과 3,808건 처리시간 0.032초

A Design-Decision Support Framework for Evaluation of Design Options in Passenger Ship Engine Room

  • 김수웅
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2006
  • Most real world design evaluation and risk-based decision support combine quantitative and qualitative (linguistic) variables. Decision-making based on conventional mathematics that combines qualitative and quantitative concepts always exhibit difficulty in modelling actual problems. The successful selection process for choosing a design/procurement proposal is based on a high degree of technical integrity, safety levels and low costs in construction, corrective measures, maintenance, operation, inspection and preventive measures. However, the objectives of maximising the degree of technical performance, maximising the safety levels and minimising the costs incurred are usually in conflict, and the evaluation of the technical performance, safety and costs is always associated with uncertainties, especially for a novel system at the initial concept design stage. In this paper, a design-decision support framework using a composite structure methodology grounded in approximate reasoning approach and evidential reasoning method is suggested for design evaluation of machinery space of a ship engine room at the initial stages. It is a Multiple Attribute Decision-Making (MADM) or Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) framework, which provides a juxtaposition of cost, safety and technical performance of a system during evaluation to assist decision makers in selecting the winning design/procurement proposal that best satisfies the requirement in hand. An illustrative example is used to demonstrate the application of the proposed framework.

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Architects' Professional Alliance with the Furniture Design Industry in Interwar America - As Reflected in Public Exhibitions -

  • Choi, Won-Joon
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2010
  • The professional alliance between disciplines of architecture and furniture design in the interwar years as displayed in the prominent architectural exhibitions of the era is interesting in the context of professionalization of American architecture. The way furniture design gradually became part of the architectural shows not only reflected but provided the practical field in which the architectural institution sought, under the new social order since the mid 1910s, a new professional cast-departing from the former milieu in the realm of high-art by the Beaux-Arts Movement. Exhibitions held by the Architectural League of New York in the 1920s revealed that the early impetus for reformation toward efficiency had been subsumed by the system of Beaux-Arts. By contrast, "The Architect and the Industrial Arts" show of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in which the most prominent architects of the era exercised their professional expertise in the design of "Moderne Style" interior furnishings, clearly shows how architects, in the milieu of expanding commercial market, sought to align their profession as industrial designers.

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초기 설계를 위한 자료 구조 및 모델링 함수 기반의 선체 구조 CAD 시스템 개발 (Development of an Hull Structural CAD System based on the Data Structure and Modeling Function for the Initial Design Stage)

  • 노명일;이규열
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.362-374
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    • 2006
  • Currently, all design information of a hull structure is being first defined on 2D drawings not 3D CAD model at the initial ship design stage and then transferred to following design stages through the 2D drawings. This is caused by the past design practice, limitation on time, and lack of hull structural CAD systems supporting the initial design stage. As a result, the following design tasks such as the process planning and scheduling are being manually performed using the 2D drawings. For solving this problem, a data structure supporting the initial design stage is proposed and a prototype system is developed based on the data structure. The applicability of the system is demonstrated by applying it to various examples. The results show that the system can be effectively used for generating the 3D CAD model of the hull structure at the initial design stage.

장외파생상품거래를 위한 유연한 의사결정지원시스템 아키텍처 설계에 관한 연구: A은행 사례 (Design of Flexible DSS Architecture for OTC Derivatives Trading: 'A' Bank Case)

  • 이근우;양근우
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2011
  • Model-based decision support system (DSS) has acted as a crucial role in strengthening the business competitiveness by providing a way of modeling and solving real-world decision problems in a quantitative and scientific manner. It is even more important for trading OTC derivatives, which requires extensive financial-engineering expertise while actively reacting to the continuously changing financial market. This paper proposes a flexible model-based DSS architecture that can support user-friendly interface for executing and analyzing the models and can adapt to the changes of financial market seamlessly. For user-friendliness, we implement the user-interfaces (UIs) using Microsoft Excel, a very widely used spreadsheet program for its great generality and extensibility. Users can utilize the analysis results of DSS or reprocess them for their special needs through the UIs in the form of familiar spreadsheets easily. For adaptiveness to the markets, the proposed architecture is constructed based on the object-oriented concepts, which enables such changes as release of a new financial product can be updated into the system without any delay at the lowest cost. We investigate the practical benefits and limitations of the proposed architecture by a case study on the construction of Model-based Trading Support System (MTSS), performed by a commercial bank in Korea.

샘플링 기법을 통한 계류 시스템 설계 변수 최적화 방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Optimization of Design Parameters for Offshore Mooring System using Sampling Method)

  • 강수원;이승재
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the optimal design of a mooring system was carried out. Unlike almost all design methods, which are based on the deterministic method, this study focused on the probabilistic method. The probabilistic method, especially the design of experiment (DOE), could be a good way to cover some of the drawbacks of the deterministic approach. There various parameters for a mooring system, as widely known, including the weight, length, and stiffness of line. Scenarios for the mooring system parameters were produced using the Latin Hypercube Sampling method of the probabilistic approach. Next, a vessel-mooring system coupled analysis was performed in Orcaflex. A total of 50 scenarios were used in this study to optimize the initial design by means of a genetic algorithm. Finally, after determining the optimal process, a reliability analysis was performed to understand the system validity.

바닥급기 시스템의 거주역 공조를 위한 설계 기법 및 에너지 절감 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Techniques and Effectiveness in Energy Saving of Occupied Zone in UFAD System)

  • 유기형;송규동
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2007
  • Underfloor air distribution system is generally known to be more energy-saving and provide more comfort as compared with overhead air distribution system. In practice, however, some buildings to which underfloor air distribution system is applied have less effectiveness in saving energy and are getting dissatisfaction with cold draft caused by wind velocity of air distribution in terms of comfort. It is judged that such problems are due to failure to consider properties of underfloor air distribution system in applying it and identical design with the design standards for the existing overhead air distribution system. This study aims at introducing an air conditioning type of the occupied zone for underfloor all distribution system to see its effectiveness in saving energy for air conditioning of the occupied zone through a comparative simulation with the existing air conditioning type.

소프트웨어 아키텍처의 구성요소에 대한 포괄적 모델 (An Extensive Model on Essential Elements of Software Architecture)

  • 고석하
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2012
  • Software architecture, as a blueprint for the system, should provide a robust foundation for design, implementation, and maintenance, for communication and documentation, and for reasoning about important system properties. Software architecture plays a central role during the whole software life-cycle. There are so diverse definitions of the software architecture, however, and there is no common agreement about what software architecture is. Examining 27 'published' definitions of software architecture, we synthesize an extensive model on the essential elements of software architecture, which consists of components, interaction among components, well-formed structure, reasons, and various perspectives. Further, we explore the possibility of unifying diverse software architecture definitions into a software architecture life-cycle model.

지역재생 관점의 공공건축 운영시스템 현황과 개선방향 - 서울시 자치구 공공건축 운영 사례를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Management System of Public Architecture from a Local Regeneration Perspective - A Case Study of the Public Architecture in Seoul -)

  • 김혜련;황두영;이정형
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2020
  • This study focused on the 'public architecture' of each local area as an alternative to local regeneration with a huge amount of funding. The starting point of this study is the public architecture that can be used as a strategic resource for local regeneration as a hub for communities for residents in the local area. The main content of the research is to identify the requirements of public architecture as a local regeneration hub and problems in the current public architecture management system. Based on results of the study, the following direction is to be presented for improvement of the public architecture management system to contribute to continuous local regeneration. The first results reveal there is a need to actively introduce measures to dualize facility maintenance and program operation. Secondly, the results show the participation of residents in public architecture management should be more active to reflect local demand. Thirdly, it is evident that the management entity should establish and implement goals and strategies toward local regeneration. Lastly, public architecture must strive to provide local community space.

자유곡선의 모델링기능을 활용한 대화식 수퍼요트 프로파일 설계시스템 개발 (An Interactive Design System for Construction of Superyacht Profiles based on Freeform Curve Functionality)

  • 남종호;김동함
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2008
  • As a preliminary step to build a complete superyacht hull design program, the development of superyacht profile design system is introduced. The two-dimensional hull profile is decomposed into four local zones depending upon the functionality and connecting continuity of the profile. Characteristics of each zone are investigated and used to generate the model describing the geometric shape of zone using freeform curves. A set of design parameters is derived from the established geometric model. Generation and modification of a model are is by manipulating the chosen parameters. Four zones designed are integrated to form a final profile. An interactive design system performing all the modeling and modification processes is implemented using the graphic user interface system based an Microsoft Foundation Class and OpenCASCADE, a open graphic library. The shapes of the profiles generated by the developed design system are verified with those of built superyachts. The developed design system will be used for the construction of three-dimensional superyacht hull modeling system.

시게루 반의 건축에 나타나는 생태적 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 하노버 엑스포 일본관의 종이튜브건축을 중심으로 - (A Study on Characteristics of Ecological Expression in Shigeru Ban's Architecture - Focus on the Paper Tube Architecture of Hanover Expo 2000 Japan Pavillion)

  • 조현미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2005
  • The 1990s' characteristics of Ecological architectural design would be choosing the traditional materials of the region's, the creative usage of construction methods, the expressive properties of materiality in spatial forms and so on. The overall organic relationships between human and men-made environments have been sublimated by the expression of poetic qualities of perception in ecological man-made environment. Hannover Expo 2000 did set up an opportunity to exposure the fact that Ecological Architecture will be the major trend in 21st Century's Architecture and its exploration in possible ways will be the most important matter. Japanese Architect Shigeru Ban's Japan Pavilion in this Exposition has shown the meaning of this turning point in Ecological Architectural thinking, which would be recognized as the convincing possibilities for the future architectural practice to the public. Thus this research has the purpose to study the meaning of the constructing action in Shigeru Ban's recent architectural space-making practice with the Paper Tube structural system. The creative foundation of Shigeru Ban's own method to apply paper tube -that is impossible material to pre-estimate- and other materials in the creation of architectural spaces would be searched in this paper. The period to this research will be between 1990s and 2000s, and the subject will be the experimental architecture of Shigeru Ban. The range of this research Is including the process of development in the paper tube architectural structure and joint system. This study would contribute to understand the intrinsic value of Shigeru Ban's Ecological architecture of the paper tube system, in which the relationship between the regional environment and human regaining the ecological abiogenesis.