• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Architecture Design

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Seismic Performance of Alternative Steel Structural Systems for an Equipment-Supporting Plant Structure (플랜트 설비 지지용 대안 강구조 시스템의 내진성능)

  • Kwak, Byeong Hun;Ahn, Sook-Jin;Park, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2023
  • In this study, alternative seismic force-resisting systems for plant structure supporting equipment were designed, and the seismic performance thereof was compared using nonlinear dynamic analysis. One alternative seismic force-resisting system was designed per the requirement for ordinary moment-resisting and concentrically braced frames but with a reduced base shear. The other seismic force-resisting system was designed by accommodating seismic details of intermediate and unique moment-resisting frames and special concentrically braced frames. Different plastic hinge models were applied to ordinary and ductile systems based on the validation using existing test results. The control model obtained by code-based flexible design and/or reduction of base shear did not satisfy the seismic performance objectives, but the alternative structural system did by strengthened panel zones and a reduced effective buckling length. The seismic force to equipment calculated from the nonlinear dynamic analysis was significantly lower than the equivalent static force of KDS 41 17 00. The comparison of design alternatives showed that the seismic performance required for a plant structure could be secured economically by using performance-based design and alternative seismic-force resisting systems adopting minimally modified seismic details.

An Importance Analysis on the Problem of Design Competition of Landscape Architecture (조경설계공모의 문제점 및 요소별 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Joo-Hee;Cho, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2013
  • This study is conducted for the purpose of analyzing and contemplating the problems with the competition in current landscape design, with the goal of improving the landscape design competition system by using the AHP technique. The result of this study, first describe the Landscape design competition system that formed the problems and show the most important problem followed by other problems shown in order of importance, which are 'design changes after winning', 'Guidelines for design competition' and 'Landscape design competition manner'. Secondly, in the low rank article make up the level one -From a total 12 elements from the low rank article corresponding in 'process of winner selection' the 'Unprofessional landscape participate the screening' collected comments for the biggest problem, 'lack of expertise in judgement', 'problems with the examination scoring system' and other articles, the corresponding in 'process of winner selection' appears at the highest ranks. It also happens that after making the choice in the landscape design competition, the importance of 'client's design change symptoms' appears high. As a result the overlooked details of the landscape design competition's problems were analyzed. This study has prioritized the problems by problems which landscape design competition institutions most frequently have. Based on this ranking, there is significance purpose to create proactive system improvements in the future. By analyzing these problems, we will be better able to develop improvements to the future system.

Design and Implementation of a Architecture For Fault-Tolerant and Real-Time System (결함허용 실시간 시스템 구조에 대한 설계 및 구현)

  • 유종상;김범식;신인철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.417-433
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    • 1997
  • A real-time operating system has focused primary on techniques to minimize processing time, with a secondary emphasis on system reliability issues. Conversely, fault-tolerant system has concentrated on using recourse and information redundancy to maximize the availability and reliability of the system, with a lesser emphasis on performance. We have developed a fault-tolerant and real-time operations system which support a powerful concurrent runtime environment under the above requirements. In this paper, we present an overview of real-time systems, design and implementation of a duplex architecture using advanced concepts and technologies such as fast " fault detection", "fault isolation" and "fault recovery" Because the duplex architecture has two dentical hardware elements and has several recovery steps and hierarchy to facilitate a fast recovery which must be proceeded by a prompt fault detection and isolation. Thus it makes possible to minimize the overhead of the systems including hardware and software and guarantee the service continuity of he systems.

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Development of New Detachable Connection for Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Considering of Short and Long-Term Behavior

  • Park, Don-U;Hwang, Kyung-Ju;Knippers, Jan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.3 s.25
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2007
  • The appearance of many Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) constructions look like ordinary steel construction, because GFRP has been imitated by the same way with the traditional steel's cross section as well as connection system. In terms of detachable connection, there was not enough appropriate option of GFRP connection, such as a traditional bolt connection for steel and wood structures. Most of all, from material characteristic of GFRP related to the deficient ductility, the shearstress principle of GFRP s not proper for the material property, which causes ineffective and not economic application of material. With this research problem, the innovative and detachable onnection system, which is more considered with appropriate material characteristic for FRP, is developed. Not only short time but also long time research with various connection variations is carried out.

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Practical Software Architecture Design Methods for Non-Conventional Quality Requirements (비전형적인 품질 요구사항을 고려한 실용적 소프트웨어 아키텍처 설계 기법)

  • La, Hyun Jung;Kim, Soo Dong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2017
  • Software architecture plays a key role in satisfying non-functional requirement (NFR), i.e. quality requirements and constraints. Architecture design methods and tactics for conventional NFR are largely available in literatures. However, the methods for the target system-specific non-conventional NFRs are not readily available; rather architects should invent the design methods from their experiences and intuitions. Hence, the hardship to design architectures for non-conventional NFRs is quite high. In this paper, we provide a systematic architecture design methodology for non-conventional NFRs. We provide a five-step process, and detailed instructions for the steps. In the process, we treat the traceability among artifacts and seamlessness as essential values for supporting effective architecture design. We apply the methodology on designing architectures for a platform software system. We believe that the proposed methodology can be effectively utilized in designing high quality architectures for non-conventional NFRs.

Architectural Design Elements for Hazard-Resistant and Reduction House (방재 및 감재주택을 위한 건축 계획 요소의 설정)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Eon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Almost every research carried out in our country against the natural disaster is focused on the temporary facilities such as temporary housing, emergency shelter and as a result, it is very hard to find out researches on the ordinary houses which installed integrated systems of hazard-resistant against the natural disaster. Method: To conduct this research, categorizing process for design, structural, environmental and installation elements found in the Hazard-Resistant and Reduction House built for sale in Japan was performed. Result: In this study, several design concepts and subordinate items are recommended for hazard-resistant housing. First, design concept of 'Preparedness' which means security and access to the storage storing goods especially food & beverage for the emergencies is needed. The subordinate items consist of security of stocking space, diversified and circular storage system, and safety storage system. Second, design concept of 'Security' which means security of physical safety space and rapid recovery to returning to daily life against natural disaster is needed. The subordinate items consist of many items including not only structure and facilities but also architectural design method. And finally, design concept of 'Maintenance, Support and Return' which means minimizing the physical and psychological damages and support safety and physical conditions of the victims from the impact of the disaster to returning to daily life is needed. The subordinate items consist of high efficiency insulation/airtightness design, microclimate design, combination of photovoltaic system and storage battery, non-power appliance system against the power failure, storing system for drinking water, rainwater storing and utilization system.

NOC Architecture Design Methodology (NOC 구조 설계 방법론)

  • Agarwal Ankur;Pandya A. S.;Asaduzzaman Abu;Lho Young-Uhg
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • Multiprocessor system on chip (MPSoC) platforms has set a new innovative trend for the SoC design. Quality of service parameters and performance matrix are leading to the adoption of new design methodology for SoC, which will incorporate highly scalable, reusable, predictable, cost and energy efficient platform not only for underlying communication backbone but also for the entire system architecture of NOC. Like the layered architecture for the communication backbone of NOC, we have proposed the entire system architecture for NOC to be a seven layered architecture in itself. Such a platform can separate the domain specific issues which will model concurrency along with the synchronization issues more effectively. For such a layered architecture, model of computation will provide a framework to that can model concurrency and synchronization issues which are natural for any application. Therefore it becomes extremely important to use a right computation model in a specific NOC region.

Time-Based MDA Architecture Modeling for Safety-Critical Systems (안전필수 시스템을 위한 시간기반 MDA 아키텍처 모델링)

  • Lim, Yoojin;Choi, Eunmi
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.443-453
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    • 2012
  • In order to minimize the damage from system failures, systems over various fields are requested to contain the safety-critical features. In this paper, we deliver the considerable issues, especially, in the cyber physical systems that is recently used as a safety-critical system, as well as we propose the model driven architecture based on time as its the important factor. Based on meta-modeling approach, we introduce the time-based architecture which is associated with deadline, transition state, and threshold, and also we work out a design for this by using model driven architecture. We propose a realizable safety-critical architecture by means of showing failure handling components with safety transaction model from the meta-model. In the detailed models and the example, we design a basic safety processing state, a multiple safety processing state, and a compound safety processing state for completing the safety-critical system architecture.

Design and Implementation of JPetStore Order System Based JBoss Seam Framework (JBoss Seam 프레임워크를 기반으로 JPetStore 주문시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1708-1715
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an object-oriented software development guidance and an evaluation index for the productivity related to Seam Framework. Heavyweight and lightweight architecture to resolve the problem with benefits to support the new architecture is a large size distributed object standardization architecture. This architecture, such as the Seam Framework, to provide all of the architecture is possible. The distributed object standardization architecture is most often used in business Seam Framework is well-known architecture. Therefore, this study is based on the Seam Framework large distributed object architecture, design and implementation of JPetStore order system based standardization software development productivity and the objective is to provide guidance.

Inference System for Complex Mechanical Design Knowledge (복합적 설계 지식을 위한 추론시스템)

  • Cha, Ju-Heon;Lee, In-Ho;Park, Myeon-Ung;Kim, Jae-Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1772-1778
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes inference architecture of an intelligent CAD system that is to be used for design tasks in which complex and large amount of knowledge is used. In order to investigate the issue of handling huge and complex knowledge, design knowledge is categorized into four types and inference methods for them are identified respectively: original design problems are decomposed into several modules of design processes and finally into sub-problems with the four types of knowledge as basic elements in a top-down manner. We demonstrate the implementation of the architecture with the result of the machining center - a sort of machine tools - design.