• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronous machines

Search Result 177, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Percussive Drilling Application of a Tubular Reciprocating Translational Motion Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Zhang, Shujun;Norum, Lars E.;Nilssen, Robert;Lorenz, Robert D.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.419-424
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a tubular reciprocating translational motion permanent magnet synchronous motor for percussive drilling applications for offshore oil & gas industry. The motor model and rock model are built up by doing force analysis of the motor and analyzing the physical procesof impact. The optimization of input voltage waveforms to maximize the rate of penetration is done by simulations. The simulation results show that the motor can be utilized in percussive drilling applications and achieve a very large impact force. Simulation results for optimization also show that second harmonic input voltage produces a higher rate of penetration than the sine wave and fourth harmonic input voltages.

A Stator-Separated Axial Flux-Switching Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Machine

  • Liu, Xiping;Zheng, Aihua;Wang, Chen
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.399-404
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a stator-separated axial flux-switching hybrid excitation synchronous machine (SSAFHESM) is presented, of which the structure and operational principle are introduced. The magnetic field distribution under different excited currents is analyzed, and some characteristics including flux-linkage, EMF and field control ability are studied by finite element analysis (FEA). Tests are carried out on a 12/10-pole prototype machine to validate the analysis results, and an excellent agreement is obtained.

Linear Electric Motors in Machining Processes

  • Gieras, Jacek F.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.380-389
    • /
    • 2013
  • Application of linear electric motors to automation of manufacturing processes, gantry robots, machining processes, machining centers, additive manufacturing and laser scribing has been discussed. The paper focuses on replacement of ball lead screw mechanisms with linear electric motors, linear motor driven positioning stages, linear motor driven gantries, machining centers, machining of large objects and industrial lasers. The best linear electric motors for application to machining processes are permanent magnet (PM) linear synchronous motors (LSMs), especially those without PMs in the reaction tail, e.g., high thrust density linear (HDL) LSMs and PM flux switching (FS) LSMs.

Method of Controlling Four Sets of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by One Inverter on a Railway Vehicle

  • Ito, Takuma;Inaba, Hiromi;Kishine, Keiji;Nakai, Mitsuki;Ishikura, Keisuke
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-408
    • /
    • 2014
  • If it were possible to control four sets of PMSMs in place of induction motors by using one inverter, we could attain efficient driving trains. In this paper, a method for controlling three sets of PMSMs with one inverter is shown. Additionally, this shows the method to control four sets of PMSMs with one inverter and the results of a simulation with the proposed method.

Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Analysis of SPM Synchronous Motors according to Magnet Shapes

  • Lee, Sun-Kwon;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Byoung-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.398-402
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the comparison study of permanent magnet (PM) eddy current of concentrated winding type surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) with different rare-earth magnet shapes. The fractional slot winding having 10 poles and 12 slots is studied. The PM eddy current is analyzed to compare for each shape by 2 dimensional (2D) finite element analysis (FEA). The eddy current and their loss of particular position of PM as well as their distributions are displayed for each model. The effect of partly enlarged air-gap made by PM shape to PM eddy current is compared.

Analysis for the Reactive Power Changes of Induction Machines According to Rotation Speed (회전속도에 따른 유도기의 무효전력 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2015
  • Induction machine requires a rotating magnetic field for energy conversion. The current to generate a rotating magnetic field is the magnetization current. This magnetization current corresponds to the reactive power. Reactive power is higher than active power at start-up of induction motor. As the rotation speed is increased, their magnitudes are reversed each other. The active power is higher than the reactive power at near the synchronous speed. This paper is dealing with the analysis result for the changes of the magnetizing current and reactive power when the induction machine is operating as a motor or generator near synchronous speed.

Improved Model of the Iron Loss for the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Junaid, Ikram;Nasrullah, Khan;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents an improved iron loss model, for the computation of the no load iron loss in the stator core of the in-wheel permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), for the cases of with and without stator skew. 2-D analytical model is used for the computation of tooth and yoke flux densities of the in-wheel PMSM. The no load iron loss computed by the improved iron loss model, for the cases of with and without skew is compared with the finite element method (FEM) and the results show good consistency.

Determination Method of Centerpost Distance of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicle Traction Motor considering Mechanical Safety

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong;Suzuki, Kenji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2013
  • With the active development of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), the application of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) has been expanded. As wide driving region of IPMSM for electric vehicle (EV) traction motor is required, many studies are conducted to improve characteristics of a motor in both low and high-speed driving regions. A motor in high-speed driving region generates (produces) large stress to the rotor. Thus, the rotor needs to be designed considering the mechanical safety. Therefore, in this paper, we conducted stress analysis and electromagnetic analysis to determine the centerpost's distance which is considered important during the design of IPMSM for EV traction motor in order to secure mechanical safety and satisfy specifications of output requirement.

Analysis and Optimization of Air-Core Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors with Overlapping Concentrated Windings for Ultra-precision Applications

  • Li, Liyi;Tang, Yongbin;Ma, Mingna;Pan, Donghua
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the analysis and optimization of air-core permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with overlapping concentrated windings to achieve high thrust density, high thrust per copper losses and low thrust ripple. For the motor design, we adopt equivalent magnetizing current (EMC) method to analyze the magnetic field and give analytical formulae for calculation of motor parameters such as no-load back EMF, dynamic force, thrust density and thrust per copper losses. Further, we proposed a multi-objective optimization by genetic algorithm to search for the optimum parameters. The design optimization is verified by 2-D Finite Element analysis (FEA).

Comparison of Three Magnet Array-type Rotors in Surface Permanent Magnet-type Vernier Motor

  • Kataoka, Yasuhiro;Takayama, Masakazu;Matsushima, Yoshitarou;Anazawa, Yoshihisa
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • Surface permanent magnet-type vernier motors with three magnet array-type rotors (parallel magnetized type, repulsion type, and Halbach type) are compared based on the pull-out torque. It was clarified that increasing the rotor radius increases the pull-out torque at a fixed three-phase alternating voltage. The mechanism for the pull-out torque increase on each magnet array type was different, when the effects of the increase were analyzed based on an induced electromotive force and a synchronous reactance. As a result, the design of the Halbach-type rotor was found to be especially effective for achieving high pull-out torque, because this array type achieves a large induced electromotive force $E_0$ and a small synchronous reactance $x_s$.