• Title/Summary/Keyword: Symptom management

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The Effect of Sa-am Acupuncture Simjeongkyeok Treatment for Major Symptom of Hwa-byung (화병의 핵심증상에 대한 사암침 심정격 치료의 효과)

  • Jeong, In-Chul;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Park, Yang-Chun;Hong, Kwon-Eui;Lee, Young-Koo;Kang, Wee-Chang;Choi, Sun-Mi;Choi, Kang-Wook;Oh, Dal-Seok;Park, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Simjeongkyeok Sa-am acupuncture treatment for major symptoms of Hwa-byung. Method : In this randomized, single blind, placebo-controlled study, we compared Simjeongkyeok acupuncture with Sham acupuncture in the treatment for major symptoms of Hwa-byung. Likert scale for major symptom of Hwa-byung was measured as the 1st evaluative instrument, and STAXI-K, STAI-K, BDI-K and HRV were also measured as the 2nd evaluative instrument at the before treatment and after treatment. Results : In comparison of Likert scale for major symptoms, total score of after treatment decreased significantly at each point on both groups, but there was no significant difference between both groups. In comparison of STAXI-K, STAI-K, BDI-K, there was no significant difference in variation of score between both groups. But Simjeongkyeok group showed higher ratio variation of STAXI expression than that of Sham group, Also on subjects whose main complaint symptom were burning sensation and whose pattern identification were Qizhi, Simjeongkyeok group showed higher variation of Likert scale score and BDI-K than that of Sham group. The significance was border line around. Conclusion : We considered that Shimjeongkeok treatment will he likely to he recommended for treating Hwa-byung, especially on subjects in each group whose main complaint symptom were burning sensation or whose pattern identification were Qizhi. Also it may also be effective on the management of anger expression.

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Cross-sectional Study on Health Status and Symptom Recognition of Adolescents by Grade (학년에 따른 청소년의 건강상태와 증상인식에 대한 단면조사 연구)

  • Shin, Seon Mi;Park, Jeong Su;Go, Ho Yeon;Kim, Dong Su;Sung, Hyun Kyung
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2018
  • Lifestyle of adolescents cause a lot of health effects in the future. Therefore, in Korea, school health law was enacted and relevant business such as school education program is being carried out. This study was conducted to recognize symptom according to grade. A survey of youth health status was conducted at 19 middle and high schools in Seongnam city from May 2015 to December 2015. The survey made up of 14 questions which was about the health status satisfaction on the adolescent was conducted to investigate frequency by year and the respective health status of 6 grades. A total of 9,584 students responded to the survey, 58.22% answered that they were not free of constipation. 25.69% of respondents had no symptoms of headache, consequently over 70% of respondents had headache. 57.06% of respondents had no symptoms of low back pain and 34.7% had no symptoms of neck & shoulder pain, therefore over 50% of respondents had muscular skeletal symptoms. In menstrual history, only 17.95% of respondents said their period was regular and painless. In respiratory history, except cold, no nasal drop & obstruction has appeared in the group of 54.02%. And 62.97% of respondents had persistent cough usually with cold and 23.41% had cough with cold breeze even if not catch cold. In the third grade of high school students, there were many complaints of pain in various parts such as headache, back pain and shoulder pain, neck pain and menstrual pain, and there was a high rate of complaints of digestive system symptom and defecation symptom. More than half of respondent had constipation discomfort, headache and musculo-skeletal symptoms, menstrual problems and cough. In the third grade of high school students, the rate of complaints of pain complaints, digestive system symptoms, and bowel symptoms was high. Therefore, there is a need for measures and management for continuous health care and health promotion in accordance with students' symptoms and age at each grade level.

Extended duration pulsed radiofrequency for the management of refractory meralgia paresthetica: a series of five cases

  • Ghai, Babita;Dhiman, Deepanshu;Loganathan, Sekar
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2018
  • Meralgia paresthetica (MP) is a sensory mononeuropathy, caused by compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) of thigh. Patients refractory to conservative management are treated with various interventional procedures. We report the first use of extended duration (8 minutes) pulsed radiofrequency of the LFCN in a case series of five patients with refractory MP. Four patients had follow up for 1-2 years, and one had 6 months follow up. All patients reported remarkable and long lasting symptom relief and an increase in daily life activities. Three patients came off medications and two patients required minimal doses of neuropathic medications. No complications were observed.

Predictors of Intention to Quit Smoking in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (급성관상동맥증후군 환자의 금연의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yun, Kyung-Soon;Cho, Sook-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study is a descriptive research to investigate the predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Methods: A total of 192 ACS patients hospitalized for an angiogram during symptom management were conveniently recruited from a university hospital cardiovascular care unit. Data were collected from January to December in 2018 and were analyzed using binominal logistic regression. Results: The predictors of intention to quit smoking in patients with ACS were drinking(odds ratio[OR]=0.315, p=.006), experience of smoking cessation education(OR=0.325, p=.007), depression(OR=0.739, p<.001), and smoking-related self-efficacy(OR=1.091 p=.006). Conclusion: The findings suggest that the alleviation of depression and enhancement of smoking-related self-efficacy can prevent recurrence and enhance the treatment of ACS.

Factors Affecting Patients' Compliance with Antihypertensive Medication in a Rural Area (고혈압환자의 치료순응도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • 배상수;이인숙;김순미;우선옥;이영조;김병익;한달성;이석구
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 1994
  • Noncompliance with treatment is a serious problem in the management of hypertension. We explored self-reported medication taking compliance behavior of 194 high blood pressure patients using modified health belief model hypothesizing interaction between model components. Data were collected from patients resistered hwachon community hypertension control program during February, 1993. Bivariate analysis showed perceived severity of complication, present symptom experience(p<0.05), perceived severity of hypertension and education leve(p<0.01) were significantly related to treatment experience. Logit analysis revealed that perceived severity of hypertension, perceived benefits of treatment, perceived barriers to treatment and interaction term between perceived severity of hypertension and perceived benefits of treatment contributed treatment experience. Health education from mass media was siglificantly related to continuity of treatment. We also concluded that the inclusion of interaction effects between health belief model components and the use of patient group as analysis unit lead to better study results.

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Management of Gastrointestinal Side Effect During Chemotherapy (항암화학요법에서 발생하는 소화기 부작용의 관리)

  • Jin Tae Jung
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2015
  • Gastrointestinal side effects including nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, oral mucositis and colitis, and hepatotoxicity are common occurrence during chemotherapy. Often they result in unplanned admission and interruption of scheduled therapy. Additionally they have a negative influence on patient's therapeutic outcome and quality of life. The assessment of gastrointestinal side effects is dependent on clinician assignment of a grade established by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events. Continued interest of gastrointestinal side effects has allowed identifying patients at higher risk and providing effective treatments to relieve painful symptom. Finally, proper prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal side effects will be needed to improve patient's survival and quality of life.

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Experience of Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Patients with Chronic Headache (만성두통 환자에 대한 인지행동치료경험)

  • Koh, Kyung-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1996
  • Cognitive-behavioral approach to two cases with chronic headache was presented. Cognitive-behavioral interventions focus on indirectly altering symptom-related physiological activity by changing the way patients cope with headache-eliciting stressors. This treatment focuses directly on the patients' cognitive and behavioral changes. Cognitive-behavioral treatment can be divided into three phases Education, self-monitoring, and problem-solving or coping-skills training. Literature reviews on the follow-up evaluation of therapeutic effectiveness revealed that cognitive-behavioral treatment is effective in the management of chronic headache.

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Cervical Radiculopathy due to Cervical Degenerative Diseases : Anatomy, Diagnosis and Treatment

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Young-Baeg
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2010
  • A cervical radiculopathy is the most common symptom of cervical degenerative disease and its natural course is generally favorable. With a precise diagnosis using appropriate tools, the majority of patients will respond well to conservative treatment. Cervical radiculopathy with persistent radicular pain after conservative treatment and progressive or profound motor weakness may require surgery. Options for surgical management are extensive. Each technique has strengths and weaknesses, so the choice will depend on the patient's clinical profile and the surgeon's judgment.

Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy Managed with Ayurveda: A Case Report

  • Rastogi, Sanjeev;Rastogi, Ranjana
    • CELLMED
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1.1-1.4
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    • 2019
  • Pruritic urticarial papules and plaque of pregnancy presents with difficulty in its management owing to the limited intervention options available during pregnancy and their sub optimal responses. In pregnancy, also often the mother remains reluctant in getting exposed to biological medicines for her concern to the growing fetus. In such conditions, Ayurveda, the traditional health care system from India is often looked as a safe alternative to offer symptom resolution and safe continuation of pregnancy without the discomforts of urticaria. This case report is an illustration in this regard.