• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching plane

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EBG Structure Using Bridge Line in the Signal Transmission Plane (신호 전달 평면의 브릿지 라인을 이용한 EBG 구조)

  • Kim, Byung-Ki;Ha, Jung-Rae;Lee, June-Sang;Bae, Hyeon-Ju;Kwon, Jong-Hwa;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new EBG structure that the two unit cells are connected by the bridge line in signal transmission plane. The SSN of the power plane is reduced effectively by via holes and bridge lines connecting the unit cells. The superior signal transfer characteristic is shown between the signal lines in the signal transmission plane. The proposed EBG structure contains 1.2 GHz cut-off frequency and less than -30 dB suppression in the 8.3 GHz broad bandwidth. In addition, To improve the SI(Signal Integrity) in signal transmission plane keeping the same bandstop frequency range, the optimized location of the reference plane is proposed.

In-plane Switching Liquid Crystal Cell with a Mixed Bent Electrode Structure for Fast Response Time

  • Ko, Tae-Woon;Kim, Jae-Chang;Lee, Joun-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Choi, Jung-Min;Lee, Chul-Hun;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2008
  • A bent electrode structure is proposed in the super in-plane switching (S-IPS) liquid crystal (LC), as it can reduce the response time without loss of transmittance in the bright state. The electrode angle in each position of the bent electrode was optimized to simultaneously achieve high transmittance and fast response time. The electro-optical characteristics of the proposed LC cell structure were experimentally compared with those of the conventional cell. It was observed that the response time became over 8% shorter without loss of transmittance when the proposed bent structure was applied.

A Single Gap Transflective Display associated with In-Plane Switching Mode

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1179-1181
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    • 2004
  • We have studied a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) associated with in-plane switching (IPS) mode. In the transmissive IPS cell, the transmittance of electrodes and above electrodes is different, that is, the degree of rotation of the LC director between electrodes and above electrodes is 45 $^{\circ}$ and 22.5 $^{\circ}$ , respectively. Utilizing the different rotating angle of the LC director and in-cell retarder with a quarter-wave plate used below the LC layer, the IPS transflective LCD is realized such that the area between electrodes is used as a transmissive part and the area above electrodes is used as a reflective part.

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A PATH-SWITCHING STRATEGY BY COMBINING THE USE OF GENERALIZED INVERSE AND LINE SEARCH

  • Choong, K.K.;Hangai, Y.;Kwun, T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1994
  • A path-switching strategy by combining the use of generalized inverse and line search is proposed. A reliable predictor for the tangent vector to bifurcation path is first computed by using the generalized inverse approach. A line search in the direction of maximum gradient of total potential at the point of intersection between the above predictor and a constant loading plane introduced in the vicinity of the detected bifurcation point is then carried out for the purpose of obtaining an improved approximation for a point on bifurcation path. With this approximation obtained, an actual point on bifurcation path is then computed through iteration on the constant loading plane.

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A Study on Residual DC in the IPS-LCD by Voltage-Transmittance Hysteresis Method on a Rubbed Polyimide Layer (러빙된 폴리이미드 층에서의 전압-투과율 히스테리시스법 이용한 IPS-LCD의 잔류 DC 전압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤건;황정연;서대식;김향율;김재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the residual DC in the in-plane switching (IPS)-liquid crystal display(LCD) by voltage-transmittance (V-T) hysteresis method. Several IPS-LCD which have different concentrations of cynao LCs and different resistivities of fluorine LCs were fabricated. We found that the residual DC voltage of the IPS-LCD was decreasing with increasing concentration of cyano LCs and increasing with decreasing specific resistivity of fluorine LC materials. The residual DC voltage property can be improved by low molecular weight and high polarity of cyano LC.

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Basic Properties of Cell Fabricated by Ion-beam Treatment for In-plane Switching LCD

  • Seo, Joo-Hong;Lee, Sung-Pil;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the horizontal alignment properties such as surface morphology, pretilt angle, and polar and azimuthal anchoring energy of organic alignment material-coated surface treated by ion beam. In this investigation the energy and incident angle of ion beam were changed. We also fabricated an in-plane switching (IPS) cell by ion beam alignment. The results showed similar voltage-transmittance characteristics to those of a rubbed cell and better dark state.

Electrode optimization for single gamma in transflective in-plane switching liquid crystal cells

  • Lee, Gak-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Sik;Kang, Won-Seok;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we report the influence of rubbing direction and electrode distance to the voltage dependent transmittance in in-plane switching (IPS) mode. Moreover, we applied this to a transflective IPS cell to realize a single gamma characteristics both in the transmissive part and the reflective part..

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Electro-Optical Characteristics and Responce time of In-plane Switching Twisted Nematic Mode

  • Oka, S.;Kobayashi, K.;Iwamoto, Y.;Toko, Y.;Takahashi, T.;Kimura, M.;Akahane, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2003
  • The electro-optical characteristics of the In-Plane switching Twisted nematic (IT) mode were studied. The advantage of this mode is not only the wide viewing angle characteristics without adopting any compensation films, but also the wide cell gap error margin. The electro-optical characteristics of IT mode were evaluated by the experiments and computer simulation. In this paper, we studied the viewing angle characteristics, color-shift and response time.

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Improvement of Transient Response Characteristics of Pneumatic Manipulator using MR Brake (MR Brake를 이용한 공압 머니퓰레이터의 과도응답특성의 향상)

  • Ahn K.K.;Song J.Y.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • The goal of this paper is to improve the position control performance of pneumatic rotary actuator with variable brake using Magneto-Rheological Fluid. The air compressibility and the lack of damping of the pneumatic actuator bring the dynamic delay of the pressure response and cause the oscillatory motion. In this study, a variable rotary brake comprising Magneto-Rheological Fluid is equipped to the joint of a pneumatic manipulator. Experiments of step response have proved that the transient response of the manipulator could be improved compared with that of the conventional control algorithm by using a phase plane switching control algorithm.

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Measurement of Residual DC Voltage in the IPS-LCD by Light Minimum/Maximum Method (광 최소/최대법을 이용한 IPS-LCD의 잔류 DC 전압 측정)

  • Jeon, Yong-Je;Kim, Hyang-Yul;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Hahn, Eun-Joo;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2001
  • The residual DC properties in the in-plane switching (IFS) liquid crystal displays(LCDs) which have different concentrations of cynao NLCs and different resistivities of fluorine NLCs were studied. We also propose a new residual DC measurement method, named 'light minimum/maximum method'. We confirmed the precision of residual DC measurement by light minimum/maximum method compared with the flicker minimizing method and found that new measurement method of residual DC is better than that of the conventional flicker minimizing method since the resolution level of measurements is in 0.1V

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