• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching circuit

검색결과 1,980건 처리시간 0.031초

무손실 스너버 회로를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 강압형 고역률 컨버터 (Soft switching high power factor buck converter using loss less snubber circuit)

  • 구헌회;변영복;김성철;서기영;이현우
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1997
  • buck type converter doesn't appear when an input voltag eis lower than an output voltage. This is the main reason the buck converter has not been used for high power factor converters. In this paper, soft switching high power factor buck converter is proposed. This converter is composed of diode rectifier, input capacitor can be small enough to filter input current, buck converter with loss less snubber circuit. Converter is operated in discontinous conduction mode, turn on of the switching device is a zero current switching (ZCS) and high powr factor input is obtianed. In addition, zero voltage switching (ZVS) at trun off is achieved and switching loss is reduced using loss less snubber circuit. The capacitor used in the snubber circuit raised output voltage. Therefore, proposed converter has higher output voltage and higher efficiency than conventional buck type converter at same duty factor in discontinous conduction mode operation. High power factro, efficiency, soft switching operation of proposed converter is veified by simulation using Pspice and experimental results.

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인버터의 손실저감을 위한 소프트 스위칭기법 (A Soft switching method for Loss reduction of Inverter)

  • 곽동걸;김영철;이현우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2001
  • A large number of soft switching topologies included a resonant circuit have been proposed. But these circuits increase number of switch in circuit and complicate sequence of switching operation. In this Paper, the authors propose power conversion system, DC-AC inverter of high efficiency and high power factor with soft switching mode by partial resonant method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. And the snubber condenser used in partial resonant circuit makes charging energy regenerated at input power source for resonant operation.

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소프트 스위칭 형태의 보조 회로를 이용한 인터리브드 벅 컨버터 (An Interleaved PWM Buck Converter with a Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 이의천;최현칠
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the interleaved buck converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit. In this scheme, an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching conditions for both the main switch and freewheeling diode. In addition, the switch in the auxiliary circuit operates under soft-switching conditions. Also, according to the input to output conditions, the main switch achieved zero-current-transition(ZCT) or zero-current & zero-voltage-transition(ZCZVT) at turn on. Thus, the proposed interleaved buck converter provides a higher efficiency. The basic operations, in this paper, are discussed and design guidelines are presented. The usefulness of the proposed converter is verified on a 200kHz, 180W prototype converter.

멀티레벨 스위칭 회로를 이용한 트렌스리스형 계통 연계 인버터의 동작 특성 (Operation Characteristic of Transless type Grid-connected Inverter using Multi-level Switching circuit)

  • 김주용;노쾌협;정태욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.916-917
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, Switching damage of switches that is used to proposed power conversion system is reduced by soft switching way. dissipation by part resonance and my resonance stress for resonance of resonance circuit are decreased. Is acted by conversion system high effectiveness. Have following characteristic. Design snubber circuit that is used by switch protection in existent hard work rate Topology by resonant circuit for sogt switching, circuit structure was simple and control system is easy. Also, Can generate free output voltage by multi level Tuesday of output that use individuation Power Cell's Phase Shift PWM, and Low-end switching frequency the harmonic is few.

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교류초퍼에서 단락사고 방지를 위한 스위칭 신호 패턴 (Switching Signal Patterns to Prevent Short Circuit of AC Choppers)

  • 장도현;연재을
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2001
  • Two switching signal patterns are proposed to prevent short circuit of PWM ac choppers. The voltage detection method and the current detection method are proposed to execute two switching signal patterns. In the voltage detection method, the dead-time has to be inserted to the switching signals after polarity of input voltage is checked by voltage transducer at input side. In the current detection method, the direction of load current is checked by current transducer at output side, and the dead-time delay is not considered. Controlling circuit built by current detection method is simple because the dead-time delay is considered. The experimental results are presented to prevent short circuit of ac chopper safely.

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Development of the Controlled Switching Device for a Cirrcuit Breaker

  • Kim, Ik-Mo;Kim, Myung-Chan;Choi, Young-Chan;Ryu, Sung-Sic;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 2004
  • Studies on the controlled switching method have been done to prevent the power system surges which cause the insulation deterioration and electro magnetic compatibility (EMC) problems during closing and opening of a circuit breaker. The controlled switching method controls the closing and tripping time in coincidence with the voltage or current to suppress switching surge. It is used to switch condenser bank, no load transformer, and shunt reactor. In this study, basic concept of the controlled switching is introduced, and also the test is performed to find parameters of the controlled switching in a 24kV vacuum circuit. And then, the control device hardware using TMS320C31 DSP has been designed and manufactured. It has been found that the application of IT technology to a circuit breaker is very effective to depress the switching surge.

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소형 전원용 스위칭 파워 모듈 (Switching Power Module for a Small-Sized Electric Power Source)

  • 김병철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 2004
  • 전원장치의 소형화 핵심기술인 반도체 스위칭 기술을 이용하여 5 V/500 mA급 트랜스리스형 파워모듈(transless type power module)을 설계하였다. 파워 모들은 강압형 chopper 방식을 이용하였으며, 스위칭회로, 제어회로, 전압검출회로, 그리고 정전압 회로 등으로 구성되어 었다. 본 연구에서 설계한 스위칭 파워모듈은 0.2 V의 load regulation, 0.1 V의 line regulation, 85 mVp-p의 output ripple 전압, 64.7 kHz의 스위칭 주파수, 최대 58% 정도의 효율을 나타내었으며, 신뢰성 및 EMC 평가항목을 만족하였다.

Balanced Buck-Boost Switching Converter to Reduce Commom-mode Conducted Noise

  • Shoyama, Masahito;Ohba, Masashi;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2002
  • Because conventional switching converters have been usually using unbalanced circuit topologies, parasitice between the drain/collertor of an active switch and frame ground through its heat sink may generate the commom-mode conducted noise. We have proposed a balanced switching converter circuit, whitch is an effective way to reduce the commom-mode converter version of the balanced switching converter was presented and the mechanism of the commom-mode noise reduction was explained using equivalent circuits. This paper extends the concept of the balanced switch converter circuit and presents a buck-boost converter version of the blanced switching converter. The feature of common-mode niose reduction is confirmed by experimental resuits and the mechanisem of the commom-mode niose reduction is explained using equivalent circuits.

스너버 회로를 위한 TVS 소자의 활용 연구 (A Study on the application of TVS for snubber)

  • 이완윤;정교범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • The switching device in an inductive circuit is stressed by the over-voltage at the turn-off time. Thus if the peak value of the over-voltage is not properly limited, the switching device may be broken. Therefore, the snubber circuit should be added to protect the switching device from the over-voltage. The circuit designer must be familiar with the design of the snubber This paper tests the possibility that TVS instead of the conventional snubber can be applied to the protection circuit of the switching device without using the complicated design equations, and shows that the rating of TVS can be easily selected by considering only several parameters of TVS. The experimental results show the reduced switching voltage of the switching device at the turn-off time.

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Improved Circuit Model for Simulating IGBT Switching Transients in VSCs

  • Haleem, Naushath Mohamed;Rajapakse, Athula D.;Gole, Aniruddha M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1901-1911
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a circuit model for simulating the switching transients of insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) with inductive load switching. The modeling approach used in this study considers the behavior of IGBTs and freewheeling diodes during the transient process and ignores the complex semiconductor physics-based relationships and parameters. The proposed circuit model can accurately simulate the switching behavior due to the detailed consideration of device-circuit interactions and the nonlinear nature of model parameters, such as internal capacitances. The developed model is incorporated in an IGBT loss calculation module of an electromagnetic transient simulation program to enable the estimation of switching losses in voltage source converters embedded in large power systems.