• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching Modulation

검색결과 724건 처리시간 0.027초

전기자동차 구동용 인버터의 고효율 스위칭변조기법 (High-Efficient Switching Modulation Scheme Based Inverter for Electric Vehicle)

  • 심동준;조춘호;김동현;최재호;김태웅
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.384-385
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서 제안된 스위칭변조기법은 전기 자동차의 제한된 배터리 출력 전력으로 보다 향상된 주행거리 확보를 위해 기존 3상 SVPWM 제어기반 인버터의 스위칭 패턴을 분석한 후 이를 개선하기 위해 2개 스위칭시퀀스를 도입하여 조건에 따라 스위칭패턴을 선택하여 제어함으로써 스위칭손실을 저감시킬 수 있음을 시뮬레이션 및 실험해석을 통해 그 유효성을 검증한다.

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DAB 컨버터의 전도 손실 저감을 위한 가변 주파수의 단일 위상 시프트 변조기법 (Single Phase-Shift Modulation with Variable-Frequency to Reduce Conduction Losses of DAB Converters)

  • 다오녹닷;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel control method to minimize conduction losses of dual active bridge (DAB) converters for on-board chargers of electric vehicles (EVs). In the control method, two variables are regulated, which are the phase-shift angle between the primary and secondary full bridges and the switching frequency. From time-domain analysis, an optimal phase-shift angle is derived to achieve the minimum RMS value of the transformer current. The proposed method was implemented for a 3.6-kW SiC-based prototype to validate its effectiveness. A high efficiency over 97.3% has been achieved for a wide output voltage range.

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단위 역률을 갖는 대용량 하이브리드 멀티레벨 PWM 정류기 (High Power Hybrid Multilevel PWM Rectifier with Unity Power Factor)

  • 최남섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1187-1189
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a high power-hybrid multilevel PWM rectifier with unity power factor. The features and advantages of the proposed PWM rectifier can be summarized as follows; 1) It realizes the high power high voltage AC/DC power conversion. 2) It uses no transformer which is bulky and heavy, 3) It has hybrid structure so that switching devices can be effectively utilized, 4) It produces high quality AC current even in high power high voltage applications, 5) The input power factor remains unity by simple modulation index control. The multilevel rectifier is analyzed by using the circuit DQ transformation whereby the characteristics and control equations are obtained.

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VSI-IM 구동 시스템에 벡터제어를 이용한 전류제어 PWM 방식의 제어특성 (Control Characteristics of Current Controlled PWM Using Vector Control in VSI-IM Drive System)

  • Dong Hwa Chung
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권12호
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 1991
  • A current-controlled scheme of pulse width modulation voltage source inverter (PWM VSI) has attracted considerable attention due to its fast response with current limit and especially suitable for potentially high performance applications such as AC motor drives and UPS systems. These features yield near-sinusoidal currents in the load with reduced current peaks, lower inverter switching frequency and reduce inverter and load stresses. A high performance current-controlled inverter must have a quick response in transient state and low harmonic current in steady state. This paper compares and shows the controlled-characteristics with hysteresis controller(HC), ramp comparison controller(RCC) and predictive controller(PC) of PWM inverter to control actual current of VSI-IM.

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3-Level T-type Inverter Operation Method Using Level Change

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a selective inverter operation between a 2-level voltage source converter (VSC) and a 3-level T-type VSC (3LT VSC) is proposed to improve the efficiency of a 3LT VSC. The 3LT VSC topology, except for its neutral-point switches, has similar operations as that of the 2-level VSC. If an operation mode is changed according to efficiency, the efficiency can be improved because efficiencies of each methods are depending on current and MI (Modulation Index). The proposed method calculates the power losses of the two topologies and operates as the having lower losses. To calculate the losses, the switching and conduction losses based on the operation mode of each topology were analyzed. The controller determined the operation mode of the 2- or 3-level VSC based on the power loss calculated during every cycle. The validity of the proposed control scheme was investigated through simulation and experiments. The waveform and average efficiency of each method were compared.

Harmonic Analysis of a Modular Multilevel Converter Using Double Fourier Series

  • Quach, Ngoc-Thinh;Chae, Sang Heon;Ahn, Jin Hong;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a harmonic analysis of the modular multilevel converter (MMC) using a double Fourier series (DFS) algorithm. First, the application of DFS for harmonic calculation in the MMC is made by considering the effect of arm inductor. The analytical results are then confirmed by comparing with the simulation results of using the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. Finally, distribution of harmonics and total harmonic distortion (THD) in the MMC will be analyzed in three cases: harmonics versus number of levels of MMC, harmonics versus total switching frequency and harmonics versus modulation index. The simulation results are performed in the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program in order to verify the analytical results obtained by Matlab programming.

TMX320F2812를 이용한 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 벡터 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using TMX320F2812)

  • 홍선기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2004
  • Recently with the development of power switching device and DSP which has perip -heral devices to control AC servo system, the servo technology has met a new development opportunity. In this study, a DSP based AC servo system with a 3-phase PMSM is proposed. The newly produced DSP TMX320F2812 version C which has the performance of fast speed, 150MIPS, and rich peripheral interface is used. Also space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and the digital PI control are implemented to the servo control system.

3상 UPS용 인버터의 강인한 비간섭 디지털제어 (Robust Decoupling Digital Control of Three-Phase Inverter for UPS)

  • 박지호;허태원;신동렬;노태균;우정인
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a novel full digital control method of the three-phase PWM inverter for UPS. The voltage and current of output filter capacitor as state variables are the feedback control input. In addition, a double deadbeat control consisting of a d-q current minor loop and a d-q voltage major loop, both with precise decoupling, have been developed. The switching pulse width modulation based on SVM is adopted so that the capacitor current should be exactly equal to its reference current. In order to compensate the calculation time delay, the predictive control is achieved by the current·voltage observer. The load prediction is used to compensate the load disturbance by disturbance observer with deadbeat response. The experimental results show that the proposed system offers an output voltage with THD less than 2% at a full nonlinear load.

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SSR을 제어하기 위한 새로운 캐패시터 스위칭방법에 관한 연구 (New capacitor switching schemes to control subsynchronous resonance)

  • 이훈구;이승환;강승욱;한경희;정연택
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1996
  • Subsynchronous resonance(SSR) causes a torsional shaft torque on the generator. Damages resulting from the uncontrolled SSR have resulted in the breakdown in the shaft and costs for replacement power. This paper is to determine the feasibility of controlling SSR by the fast modulation of series compensation capacitors. The presence of subsynchronous currents in the system was detected by a subsynchronous relay which was modeled by the transient analysis of control systems(TACS) in electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). The capacitor segments were switched by bi-directional thyristor switches. These were modeled into EMTP. The strategy to switch the capacitors were modeled as a closed loop system. The paper proves that effective control of SSR can be obtained only by the detuning of the system and the removal or blocking of subsynchronous energy from the system. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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Control of Parallel Connected Three-Phase PWM Converters without Inter-Module Reactors

  • Jassim, Bassim M.H.;Zahawi, Bashar;Atkinson, David J.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new current sharing control strategy for parallel-connected, synchronised three-phase DC-AC converters employing space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) without current sharing reactors. Unlike conventional control methods, the proposed method breaks the paths of the circulating current by dividing the switching cycle evenly between parallel connected equally rated converters. Accordingly, any inter-module reactors or circulating current control will be redundant, leading to reductions in system costs, size, and control algorithm complexity. Each converter in the new scheme employs a synchronous dq current regulator that uses only local information to attain a desired converter current. A stability analysis of the current controller is included together with a simulation of the converter and load current waveforms. Experimental results from a 2.5kVA test rig are included to verify the proposed control method.