• 제목/요약/키워드: Switch circuit

검색결과 957건 처리시간 0.023초

초전도 코일의 유도성 에너지에 의한 아크현상과 유기 과전압 (Arc Phenomena and Induced Voltage due to Inductive Energy of Superconducting Coil)

  • 최병주;류경우;성기철;김해종
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper present the characteristics of the internal induced voltage and arc phenomena in liquid helium at the energy transfer from a superconducting magnet to a load resistor. Especially generation mechanism of the oscillated wave from of the coil terminal voltage is analyzed by considering circuit constant of the superconducting magnet, load condition and arc resistance of the mechanical opening switch. The wavefront and peak portion of the voltage are strongly influenced by arc discharge triggered by the switch separation in liquid helium. Abrupt arc extinction leads to voltage oscillation with an enormous peak. It is suggested that the superconducting magnet should be designed to ensure the internal surge when arc is possibly formed by switch opening or coil short circuit between turns or layers. Finally, a suppression method of the oscillating surge is proposed based on the load condition.

  • PDF

전기자동차용 전력변환시스템의 스위치 개방형 고장 검출 (Switch Open Circuit Fault Detection for Power Conversion System of Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 박태식
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the demand for fuel efficient electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) has been growing globally. Due to the increased number of switching devices in the electrified vehicles, the probability of the semiconductor device failure is much higher than in other application areas. A sudden failure in one of the power switches and insufficient power management ability in the systems not only decreases system performance, but also leads to critical safety problems. In this paper, novel switch open circuit fault detection method is proposed, and the proposed approach is verified by experiments.

소프트 스위칭 방식의 보조 회로를 갖는 영전압 스위칭 부스트 컨버터 (ZVS Boost Converter with Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 송인범;박건욱;정두용;김동성;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.487-488
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a soft switching boost converter with an auxiliary circuit. This circuit helps a main switch operate as a soft switching. The main switch operates ZVS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. And the auxiliary switch operates ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. In this paper, operation modes are analyzed and soft switching operation is verified through simulations.

  • PDF

Quasi Resonant DC Link Inverter with a Simple Auxiliary Circuit

  • Amini, Mohammad Reza;Farzanehfard, Hosein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new soft switching three phase inverter with a quasi-resonant dc-link is presented. The proposed inverter has a dc-link switch and an auxiliary switch. The inverter switches are turned on and off under zero voltage switching condition and all auxiliary circuit switches and diodes are also soft switched. The control utilizes PWM and the auxiliary switch does not require an isolated gate drive circuit. In this paper, the operation analysis and design considerations of the proposed soft switching inverter are discussed. The presented experimental results of a realized prototype confirm the theoretical analysis.

A new interleaved high step up converter with low voltage stress on the main switches

  • Tohidi, Babak;Delshad, Majid;Saghafi, Hadi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.521-531
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new interleaved high step-up converter with low voltage stress on the switches is proposed. In the proposed converter, soft switching is provided for all switches by just one auxiliary switch, which decreases the conduction loss of auxiliary circuit. Also, the auxiliary circuit is expanded on the converter with more input branches. In the converter all main switches operate under zero voltage switching condition and auxiliary switch operate under zero current switching condition. Because of the interleaved structure, the reliability of converter increases and input current ripples decreases. The clamp capacitor in the converter not only absorb the voltage spikes across the switch due to leakage inductance, but also improve voltage gain. The proposed converter is fully analyzed and to verify the theoretical analysis, a 100 W prototype was implemented. Also, to show the effectiveness of auxiliary circuit on conduction EMI, EMI of the proposed converter comprised with hard switching counterpart.

New Zero-Current-Transition (ZCT) Circuit Cell Without Additional Current Stress

  • Kim, C.E.;Park, E.S.;G.W. Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-223
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new zero-current-transition (ZCT) circuit cell is proposed. The main switch is turned-off under the zero current and zero voltage condition, and there is no additional current stress and voltage stress in the main switch and the main diode, respectively. The auxiliary switch is turned-off under the zero voltage condition, and the main diode is turned-on under the zero voltage condition. The resonant current required to obtain the ZCT condition is relatively small and regenerated to the input voltage source. The operational principles of a boost converter integrated with the proposed ZCT circuit cell are analyzed and verified by the simulation and experimental results.

보조 회로를 활용한 ZCZVT 소프트 스위칭 플라이백 컨버터 (A Zero-Current-Zero-Voltage-Transition Flyback Converter using Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 주현승;최현칠
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.397-402
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, a high-efficiency flyback converter that uses a soft-switching auxiliary circuit is proposed. The structure of the proposed converter adds an inductor, switch, diode, and capacitor to the conventional flyback converter. The switch in the auxiliary circuit and the main switch are turned on and off under soft-switching conditions. Therefore, the switching losses of the proposed flyback converter are considerably smaller than those of conventional flyback converters. The performance of the proposed flyback converter is validated by experiments on a 100 W single-output flyback converter prototype, and design guidelines are presented.

단일전력단 고역률 Two-Switch Forward 컨버터 (Single-Stage High Power Factor Two-Switch Forward Converter)

  • 배진용;김용;조규만;이은영;이규훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the single-stage High Power Factor TSFC(Two-Switch Forward Converter). Recently, due to growing concern about the harmonic pollution of power distribution systems and the adoption of standards such as ICE 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519, There is a need to reduce the harmonic contents of AC line currents of power supplies. This research proposed the single-stage two switch forward circuit for low voltage and high current output. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the experiment with a 200W(5V, 40A) 200kHz MOSFET based experimental circuit.

  • PDF

저도통 손실, 저가의 ZVT 단상 역률 보상 회로 (ZVT single phase power factor correction circuit with low conduction loss and low cost)

  • 백주원;조정구;김원호;임근희;송두익;권순걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.255-258
    • /
    • 1996
  • A new low conduction loss, low cost zero-voltage-transition power factor correction circuit(PFC) is presented. Conventional PFC which consists of a bridge diode and a boost converter(one switch) always has three semiconductor conduction drops. Two switch type PFCs reduces conduction loss by reducing one conduction drop but the cost is increased because of increased number of active switches. The proposed PFC reduces conduction loss with one switch, which allows low cost. Conduction loss improvement is a little bit less than that of two switch type, but very close up. Operation and features are comparatively illustrated and verified by simulation and experimental results of 1 kW laboratory prototype.

  • PDF

단일전력단 고역률 AC/DC Two-Switch Forward 컨버터 (Single-Stage High Power Factor AC/DC Two-Switch Forward Converter)

  • 배진용;김용;권순도;이규훈;계상범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.169-172
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the single-stage High Power Factor AC/DC Two-Switch Forward Converter (TSFC). Recently, due to growing concern about the harmonic pollution of power distribution systems and the adoption of standards such as ICE 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519, There is a need to reduce the harmonic contents of AC line currents of power supplies. This research proposed the single-stage two switch forward circuit for low voltage and high current output. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the simulation with a 200W(5V, 40A) 200kHz MOSFET based experimental circuit.

  • PDF