• 제목/요약/키워드: Sustainability index

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.025초

국가 별 수자원 취약성 지수의 산정 (Assessment of Water Resources Vulnerability Index by Nation)

  • 원광재;정은성;김연주;홍일표
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2014
  • 최근 수자원 취약성에 대한 논의 및 지속 가능한 개발개념에 적합한 지수 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 지수를 바탕으로 현재 또는 미래의 수자원 취약성을 판단하고 진단하고 있다. 본 연구는 자료의 확보가 가능한World Bank, 취약성-탄력성지수(Vulnerability Resilience Indicator, VRI), 환경지속 가능성지수(Environmental Sustainability Index, ESI)에서 사용된 수자원 평가 관련 지표들을 활용하여 우리나라를 포함한 전 세계 152개 국가의 수자원 취약성 순위를 도출했다. 이러한 지표를 바탕으로 수자원 취약성의 정량적 평가를 위해 TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) 기법을 적용하여 국가 별 수자원 취약성을 지수화하고 취약성 순위를 도출하였다. 연구결과 우리나라는 152개국 중 88위로 나타났고, 대륙 별 비교 시 오세아니아가 취약성이 낮았고, 아프리카는 취약성이 심각한 것으로 나타났다. 주요 국가 비교 시, 미국, 일본, 우리나라, 중국 순으로 취약성의 정도가 심각했다. 따라서 본 연구는 국가 별 수자원 취약성 순위를 통해 우리나라의 상황을 파악하고 국가의 수자원 계획 수립 및 대책을 제시할 수 있는 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

서비스 공기업의 지속가능한 명성지수 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on a development of index for a sustainable reputation in services public enterprise)

  • 이원식;차근호
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2005
  • Recently, all organizations are experiencing a newly changed standard for their competitiveness. One of the elements in the standard is the sustainable reputation or responsibility. Thus excellent corporations have reinforced not only economic prosperity but also environmental and social responsibilities, which results in the appearance of sustainable reputation or responsibility management. At this point, this paper have nominated assessment factors which will contribute to the sustainable reputation competitiveness in Incheon International Airport Corporation.

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LCA분석에 의한 RC구조물 보수기법선택에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Repairing Method Decision of the RC Structure by Life Cycle Assessment Analysis)

  • 윤선영;이한승;강인석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.523-524
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 최근 부각되고 있는 지속가능성능 평가를 내구성 설계에 도입하여 염해를 입은 RC구조 물의 목표 내용연수를 달성하기 위한 최적 보수 내구성 설계기법의 가능성에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

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Development of a Self-Diagnostic Measurement Index for ISO 26000 Social Responsibility

  • Lee, Myung-Goo;Cho, Han-Jin
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.325-344
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    • 2011
  • On November 1, 2010, the release of ISO 26000 was announced. ISO 26000 does not require 3rd party verification. But even though it is a standard that is voluntarily adopted, because the international standard for social responsibility can be applied as a trade barrier or business condition between countries, it cannot be ignored. So it is clear that we need to be alerted and prepared for this. This paper offers to help with such needs through organizations by developing an index that organizations can use to understand their current situation and diagnose themselves. This paper conducts a comparative analysis between the 7 core subjects and issues of ISO 26000, the existing indexes used by national institutions and the guideline for sustainable management report, the GRI, with the goal of developing a self-diagnostic index that organizations can utilize in order to diagnose their level of social responsibility. It is divided into the 7 core subjects with 181 measurement issues. There are 7 quantitative issues and 164 qualitative issues. The core subjects, excluding governance, are each alloted 14 points, while governance is alloted with 16 points, for a total score of 100 points. This paper is significant in that it is the first index to make self-diagnostic possible.

탄소중립을 위한 친환경선박 인증제도의 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement for Greenship Certification Scheme to Achieve Net-Zero )

  • 안준건
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.372-384
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    • 2022
  • Total shipping accounts for 2.9 % of the annual average percentage of global anthropogenic GHG emissions. The International Maritime Organization implements EEDI (Energy Efficiency Design Index), Energy Efficiency eXisting-ship Index (EEXI), and Carbon Intensity Indicator (CII) as regulatory frameworks for shipping decarbonization. The Republic of Korea has enforced the Act on Development and Popularization of Greenship from 2020 and publicly announced the 1st national plan which was named 『2030 Greenship-K Promotion Strategy』 for the activation of a greenship market. The Greenship Certification Scheme is going on for the sustainability of Korean shipbuilding and shipping industries, to secure clean maritime environments, as well as to contribute to the national economy. Greenship Certification guarantees the credit of such eco-friendly technologies and products for shipping. The certification is going to be the basis of industrial competitiveness in coastal and international shipping. This study investigates an existing certification process, identifies the limitations, and proposes the process improved with several case studies. The improved certification scheme may have rationality for Net-zero with regard to climate alignment.

에머지(Emergy) 개념을 이용한 국토환경용량 산정 및 지속성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Environmental Carrying Capacity and Sustainability in National Land using the Emergy Synthesis)

  • 김남국;장윤영
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 자연환경이 우리의 사회 경제에 기여하는 진정한 가치를 평가하기 위한 노력들 중의 하나인 에머지(Emergy) 개념을 이용하여 국토의 실질적인 생태학적 가치와 사회 경제적 시스템간 상호작용을 규명하고, 국토의 지속성이 어느 정도 단계에 있는가를 평가하여 이를 바탕으로 국토환경용량을 산정하는데 주안점을 두고 시도되었다. 특히 인구에 회자되고 있는 환경용량을 고려한 지속가능한 개발이라는 개념이 논자의 주관에 따라 달리 평가되면서 이러한 지속가능성을 분석해 볼 수 있는 분석적인 틀(framework)이 잘 정비되어 있지 못함과 지속가능한 개발 또는 발전의 기본이 되는 인간과 자연간의 상호작용에 대한 보다 깊은 분석과 평가를 요구하는 현실을 주목하였다. 그리하여 환경용량을 고려한 지속 가능한 발전이 지니는 함의를 토대로 환경과 경제를 통합하여 분석이 가능한 에머지 개념을 이용하여 국토의 지속가능한 개발이 가능한가를 평가하고 우리 국토에 알맞은 환경용량과 지수를 산정하여 국토의 올바른 개발 방향을 모색하고, 이를 통해 국토이용계획의 정책결정에 있어 지속가능한 국토의 이용 및 관리를 유도할 수 있는 정책을 마련하는데 그 기틀을 제공하고자 함을 목적으로 하였다.

토양의 질 지표 개발 동향과 논의 (Review and Discussion on Development of Soil Quality Indicators)

  • 윤정희
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2004
  • The heavy dependence of modern science-based agriculture on chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides, and heavy machinery gave rise to questions about long-term sustainability of agriculture in relation to degradation of soil quality. The research achievements and trends in developing soil quality indicators were introduced and discussed in this report. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) established 13 agri-environment indicators including soil quality indicator in 1994, collected the soil data and methodologies for development of soil quality indicators in OECD member countries responded to OECD questionnaires and published the OECD reports, Environmental Indicators for Agriculture Volume 1, 2, and 3. Leading countries such as USA, Canada and New Zealand collected national data and evaluated the data in aspect of soil quality. They developed the various methods for selecting a minimum data set (MDS), scoring the soil properties and calculating soil quality index integrating the score of each soil property.

경영사례를 이용한 군집화 유효성 지수의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison of Clustering Validity Indices with Business Applications)

  • 이수현;정영선;김재윤
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2016
  • Clustering is one of the leading methods to analyze big data and is used in many different fields. This study deals with Clustering Validity Index (CVI) to verify the effectiveness of clustering results. We compare the performance of CVIs with business applications of various field. In this study, the used CVIs for comparing performance are DU, CH, DB, SVDU, SVCH, and SVDB. The first three CVIs are well-known ones in the existing research and the last three CVIs are based on support vector data description. It has been verified with outstanding performance and qualified as the application ability of CVIs based on support vector data description.

Co-creation 실행 단계에 따른 Value Co-creation 유형 : 지역브랜드를 중심으로 (Value Co-creation Types according to Co-creation Execution Phase : Focusing on Regional Brand)

  • 류안영;손원준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.481-493
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    • 2021
  • Regional brands are recognized for their importance as one of the local public relations policies, but only the methods promoted by local government officials and outside experts are revealing limitations in self-reliance and sustainability. In order for a regional brand to succeed, it is necessary to develop and manage a brand that fits the characteristics of the region together with various stakeholders including residents. In this study, it was confirmed that regional brand evaluation indicators may vary depending on the stage of co-creation in the design process for regional brand development, and the type of value co-creation was determined through a classification method using the results of the evaluation index. According to the results of the study, the type of value co-creation that fits the local situation and characteristics can be derived by adjusting the stage of co-creation execution in the design process.

도시개발 행정계획의 전략환경평가 모델개발 - 광역도시계획에의 사례적용 - (Development of Strategic Environment Assessment Model in Urban Development Plan - In case of Metropolitan Plan -)

  • 최희선;송영일
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.381-396
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    • 2010
  • It is essential to consider strategies, spatial planning, and reflection of sustainability for the creation of sound urban spaces. To this end, there is a need for plans that can secure better sustainability through strategic environmental assessment (SEA) of plans. This study examined the literature and available precedent to develop a SEA model for administrative plans for urban development including metropolitan plans, urban master plans and urban management plans. In the course of development of the model, environmental issues associated with the urban plans were analyzed by classifying them into ten categories, including "spatial planning," "conservation planning," "greenbelt systems," "habitats." and etc. according to their rank. Furthermore, those issues were reflected on the development of environmental evaluation indices for the plans. Overall and detailed environmental indices that can be applied to the administrative plans for urban development including metropolitan plans, urban master plans and urban management plans were devised for five stages: (1) Establishment of development goals and strategy, (2) Analysis of current status and characteristics, (3) Conceptualization of spatial structure, (4) Planning for each department, and (5) Execution and management. Sub plans are more detailed and concrete. Criteria based on the evaluation indices, when performing evaluations on plans based on each environmental assessment index in reference to experts and the literature, were used to forecast their effects, i.e. whether they had a positive, negative, or no effect or relationship, or whether their effects was uncertain. Based on the forecasts, this study then presents means to establish more improvable plans. Furthermore, by synthesis of the effects according to each index and integration of the process, plans were analyzed overall. This study reflects the characteristics of the present time period based on issues in the SEA process and techniques in upper level administrative plans being newly established, and presents them according to the stage of each plan. Furthermore, by forecasting the effect of plans by stage, this study presents proposals for improvement, and in this aspect, can be meaningful in promoting plan improvements through SEA.