• 제목/요약/키워드: Survey Weights

검색결과 343건 처리시간 0.026초

경제심리지수의 유용성 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of the economic sentiment index for the Korean economy)

  • 김치호;김태윤;박인호;안재준
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1335-1351
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    • 2015
  • 경기상황에 대한 기업과 소비자들의 인식을 효과적으로 파악하기 위해 기업경기실사지수 (BSI)와 소비자동향지수 (CSI)를 편제하고 있는 한국은행은 2012년부터 이 두 지수를 합성한 경제심리지수 (ESI)를 추가로 개발하여 발표하고 있다. ESI는 그 유용성을 인정받고 있으나 지수의 예측력 측면에서 개선의 여지가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 ESI에 대해 유용성 평가 작업을 실시하고 그 결과를 토대로 현행 ESI의 편제방식의 개선 또는 보완 방법을 모색하였다. 실증분석 결과 ESI 구성요소의 최적 가중치 탐색과정에서 슬라이딩 윈도우 방법을 이용한 동적 최적 가중치 탐색은 기존 ESI의 구성방식을 보완하거나 또는 경제상황을 고려하여 ESI 구성항목들의 가중치를 부여하고자 할 때 매우 유용한 방법이라고 판단할 수 있었다.

장애보정생존년수(DALY)를 활용한 우리 나라 고혈압의 질병부담 측정 (Measuring the Burden of Hypertension using DALY in Korea)

  • 윤석준;하범만;김창엽
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2001
  • This study estimated the burden of disease due to hypertension in Korea in disability-adjusted life years(DALYs) using vital registration data and the National Health Examination Survey data. Firstly, we estimated the years life lost due to premature death (YLLs) of hypertension using the vital registration data. Secondly, to calculate the years lived with disability (YLDs), we estimated the average age at onset and disease duration using the National Health Examination Survey data. The disability weights for hypertension were estimated by person trade off method. Finally, the burden of hypertension was calculated in DALYs, which are the sum of YLLs and YLDs. The burden of hypertension for males was attributed mainly to YLD(97.9%). DALYs for females were also attributed mainly to YLD(96.7%). DALYS for males were 993,950 person-years and for females were 743,282 person-years. Results of this study provide a rational basis to plan a national health policy regarding the disease burden of hypertension in Korea. We will need accurate epidemiological study results and other study results of national burden of disease in Korea to get more accurate results of this burden of disease study.

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BLS 보정 방법의 민감도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sensitivity of the BLS Methods)

  • 이석진;신기일
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.843-858
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    • 2008
  • 사업체 조사에서 사용되는 BLS 보정방법은 표본으로 선택된 사업체의 설계 가중치를 사후에 보정해 줌으로써 모집단의 대표성을 유지해 줄 뿐만 아니라 더욱 정확한 총계 추정을 가능하게 해준다. 일반적으로 BLS 보정은 설계가중치와 표본 틀(Sample frame)의 보조변수를 이용하여 정해지기 때문에 사용된 보조변수에 따라 보정인자의 결과 값이 다르게 된다. 본 논문에서는 보조변수가 있는 경우, 보조 변수가 없는 경우 그리고 다른 보조변수를 사용할 경우에 최종가중치가 어떻게 변하는지를 파악하기 위해 보조변수의 민감도를 살펴보았다. 본 논문에서 사용된 자료는 노동부의 2007년 매월노동통계 자료이다.

광주광역시 치과위생사의 NCS 기반 직업기초능력 우선순위 분석 (Priority analysis of NCS based vocational core competency of dental hygienists in Gwangju)

  • 홍남희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study aims to investigate and analyzed the priority of vocational core competency factors in dental hygienists in Gwangju. Methods: Expert survey was conducted and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) was applied to evaluate the weighting factors. First, we established the vocational core competency defined in NCS as AHP analysis model. The vocational core competency has 10 categories and 34 sub-categories. Secondly, AHP survey was conducted by 195 dental hygienists in Gwangju. Finally, the weights representing relative importance of each factor were calculated by using AHP method. Results: The AHP analysis on 10 categories showed that the weighting of interpersonal skills(0.165) was higher than any other categories while that of numeracy(0.035) was at the bottom, and the analysis on sub-categories revealed that the most important factors in each categories included the teamwork skills(interpersonal skills), problem-solving capability(problem-solving skills), listening skills(communication skills), ethical community(professional ethics), ability to understand business(ability to understand organizational structure), applicable technical skills(technical skills), self-management skills(self-development capability), information processing capabilities(information capacity), ability to manage time(resource management capabilities) and basic math skills(numeracy). Conclusions: The results in this study can be used as basic data for the development of liberal arts curriculum for dental hygiene education.

교량의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 지역적 활하중 확률모형 구축 (Study on Location-Specific Live Load Model for Verification of Bridge Reliability Based on Probabilistic Approach)

  • 엄준식
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Majority of bridges and roads in Gangwon Province have been carrying loads associated with heavy materials such as rocks, mining products, and cement. This location-specific live loads have contributed to the present situation of overloading, compared to other provinces in Korea. However, the bridges in Gangwon province are designed by national bridge design specification, without considering the location-specific live load characteristics. Therefore, this study focuses on the real traffic data accumulated on regional weighing station to verify the live load characteristics, including actual live load gross vehicle weight, axle weight axle spacings, and number of trucks. Methods: In order to take into account the location specific live load, a governmental weigh station (38th national highway Miro) have been selected and the passing truck data are processed. Based on the truck survey, trucks are categorized into 3 different shapes, and each shape has been idealized into normal distribution. Then, the resulting survey data are processed to predict the target maximum live load values, including the axle loads and gross vehicle weights in 75 years service life span. Results: The results are compared to the nationally used DB-24 live loads, and the results show that nationally recognized DB-24 live load does not sufficiently represent real traffic in mountaineous region in Gangwon province. Conclusion: The comparison results in the recommendation of location-specific live load that should be taken into account for bridge design and evaluation.

상관관계와 표본 크기에 따른 BLS 무응답 보정의 효율성 비교 (A Study on the Efficiency of the BLS Nonresponse Adjustment According to the Correlation and Sample Size)

  • 김석;신기일
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.1301-1313
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    • 2009
  • 미국 노동통계청에서 사용하고 있는 BLS 방법의 효율성과 민감성에 관한 연구 결과에 의하면 표본 틀 (Sample frame) 자료와 조사된 자료의 상관관계가 높을수록 BLS 무응답 보정 효과는 커지는 것으로 알려져 있다 (이석진과 신기일, 2008). 그러나 표본 틀 자료와 조사된 자료의 상관계수가 층별로 크기가 다른 경우, BLS 보정 효과는 달라질 수 있다. 따라서 일반적으로 실시되는 표본 설계에서는 층화추출 방법이 사용되기 때문에 각 층의 표본 크기와 상관계수가 다른 경우의 BLS 보정 효과률 살펴보는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 층의 표본 크기와 상관계수 그리고 무응답 비율에 따른 BLS 무응답 보정 효과를 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 사용된 자료는 노동부의 월별 자료인 2007년 매월노동통계 자료이다.

도시와 농촌 지역의 대사증후군 유병률과 관련 요인 (The Prevalence and the Related Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Urban and Rural Community)

  • 김문정;박은옥
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components and to examine the related factors in urban and rural community, South Korea. Methods: The data from the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES-V) conducted in 2010 were utilized in this study. The subjects were 5,760 adults 20 years or over. The data were consisted with health survey questionnaire and health examination. $x^2$-test and logistic regression was used for the analysis SAS 9.3 applying sampling weights. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome based on the latest definition proposed the joint scientific meeting was 23.4% and 29.0% respectively in urban and rural community. Rural community showed higher prevalence of abdominal obesity (29.9% vs 38.5%), elevated blood pressure (31.3% vs 38.5%), elevated blood glucose (24.3% vs 28.4%) than urban community. The related factors were age, marital status, high risk drinking, obesity in urban community and age, marital status high risk drinking, severe physical activity, obesity in rural community. Conclusion: This study showed there was difference in prevalence and the related factors of metabolic syndrome and these findings have important implications to prevent and manage metabolic syndrome in public health field.

Development of Evaluation Perspective and Criteria for the DataON Platform

  • Kim, Suntae
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2020
  • This study is a preliminary study to develop an evaluation framework necessary for evaluating the DataON platform. The first objective is to examine expert perceptions of the level of DataON platform construction. The second objective is to evaluate the importance, stability, and usability of DataON platform features over OpenAIRE features. The third objective is to derive weights from the evaluation perspective for future DataON platform evaluation. The fourth objective is to examine the preferences of experts in each evaluation perspective and to derive unbiased evaluation criteria. This study used a survey method for potential stakeholders of the DataON platform. The survey included 12 professionals with at least 10 years of experience in the field. The 57 overall functions and services were measured at 3.1 out of 5 for importance. Stability was -0.07 point and usability was measured as -0.05 point. The 42 features and services scored 3.04 points in importance. Stability was -0.58 points and usability was -0.51 points. In particular, the stability and usability scores of the 42 functions and services provided as of 2018 were higher than the total functions were, which is attributed to the stable and user-friendly improvement after development. In terms of the weight of the evaluation point, the collection quality has the highest weight of 27%. Interface usability is then weighted 22%. Subsequently, service quality is weighted 19%, and finally system performance efficiency and user feedback solicitation are equally weighted 16%.

심해저 원유 생산용 매니폴드 기초 석션 버켓 기본 설계 (Basic Design of Subsea Manifold Suction Bucket)

  • 우선홍;이강수;정준모
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the design procedure of the suction bucket used to support a subsea manifold. The soil-suction bucket interaction numerical analysis technique was verified by comparing the present results with a reference data. In order to simulate the soil-bucket interaction analyses of a subsea manifold structure, various material data such as undrained shear strength, elastic modulus, and poisson ratio of soft clay in Gulf of Mexico were collected from reference survey. We proposed vertical and horizontal design loads based on system weights and current-induced drag forces. Under the assumption that diameter of the suction bucket was 3.0 m considering real dimension of the subsea manifold frame structures, aspect ratio was decided to be 3.0 based on reference survey. The ultimate bearing load components were determined using tangent intersection method. It was proved that the two design load components were less than ultimate bearing loads.

여성 간병 돌봄 노동자의 직장 내 폭력 경험이 우울에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Workplace Violence Experience on Depression among Female Caregivers)

  • 이수정;김진숙
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of workplace violence experience on depression among female caregivers in Korea. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis of data from the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS). The study sample consisted of 484 female caregivers. IBM SPSS 25.0 was used for complex sample analysis, which considered sampling the weights of variables. Based on the survey questions, we used complex sample cross-tabulation and the complex sample general linear model (CSGLM). Results: About 10.1% of female caregivers experienced workplace violence. The factors influencing workplace violence experience on depression were organizational justice (p=.048) and illness (p=.004). However, in cases with no violence, the influencing factors were psychological work environment (p=.001), work environment satisfaction (p=.024), and work engagement (p=.004). Conclusion: Caregivers are vulnerable to workplace violence. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a policies such as organizational justice, work environment satisfaction, and work engagement to improve the working environment.