• 제목/요약/키워드: Surgical technology

검색결과 364건 처리시간 0.022초

3D프린팅 활용 생체의료분야 기술동향 (Current Status of Biomedical Applications using 3D Printing Technology)

  • 박석희;박진호;이혜진;이낙규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.1067-1076
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    • 2014
  • To date, biomedical application of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology remains one of the most important research topics and business targets. A wide range of approaches have been attempted using various 3D printing systems with general materials and specific biomaterials. In this review, we provide a brief overview of the biomedical applications using 3D printing techniques, such as surgical tool, medical device, prosthesis, and tissue engineering scaffold. Compared to the other applications of 3D printed products, the scaffold fabrication should be performed with careful selection of bio-functional materials. In particular, we describe how the biomaterials can be processed into 3D printed scaffold and applied to tissue engineering area.

임플란트 시술용 지르코니아 소재의 연삭가공 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Surgical Implant Zirconia)

  • 이상민;채승수;이충석;김택수;이재건;이종찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • 3.2YSZ melted by the 'skull melting' method has good physical properties and does not undergo low-temperature degradation. Due to its excellent physical and mechanical properties, skull-melted 3.2YSZ has been developed as a dental implant material. In this study, a porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel was created and its grinding characteristics were compared with those of traditional nonporous wheels using skull-melted 3.2YSZ. The experimental results indicate that the porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel requires less grinding force and power. In addition, the porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel requires a greater degree of roughness.

Solubility and density of p-dioxanone in organic solvent systems

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Sung-Il;Park, So-Jin
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2008
  • The p-dioxanone can be used to make a variety of commercially useful products particularly where biodegradability is desired, such as fibers, sutures, molded articles, containers, medical devices and surgical clips, film and compostable trash bags. The mole fraction solubility of p-dioxanone in various solvents such as acetone, ethylacetate, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol and 1-pentanol were measured over the temperature range from 263.05 K to 288.45 K. The solubility of p-dioxanone increases with increasing polarity of the solvents.

의료용 카테타 튜빙의 압출을 위한 다이내의 수지 흐름해석 (Flow Analysis of Resin in an Extrusion Die for the Production of Medical Catheter Tubes)

  • 이민아;류민영;신동진;김태균
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2015
  • Medical catheter tubes are disposable devices that are inserted into the body cavities such as the pleura, trachea, esophagus, stomach, urinary bladder, ureter, or blood vessels for surgical procedures. Each hole of the inner tube is called a lumen, which is used as a passage for drug injections, waste discharge, polypus removal, blood transport, or injection of a camera or sensor. The catheter tube is manufactured by extrusion. The flow in the inner extrusion die affects the thickness and diameter of the tube. In the current study computer simulation of flow in an extrusion die for catheter tubing was performed. Velocity, pressure, shear rate, and shear stress were investigated and the die design was examined.

IT관점의 병원혁신 사례 (Cases of IT Based Innovation in a Hospital)

  • 황인정
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제spc호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2016
  • This research is for an innovative health information service cases based on Information Communication Technology (ICT), conducted at a general hospital in Korea. This study introduces a personal use self-diagnosis & self management device for pulmonary chronic disease patients, a mobile communication application service for doctor rounds, a surgical education system providing natural-user-interface with virtual reality for surgeons, and an Internet of things(IOT) technology using personal electrocardiogram (ECG) measurement device cases. Due to every case is on developing, there are still many issues needed to be improved. For this reason, various opinions with constructive critiques from the readers of this paper will be welcomed for better practical implementation.

위상배열기법을 이용한 치아결함 초음파이미지 진단기술개발 (A Study on Ultrasonic Image Diagnosis Methods of Tooth Defect with Phased-Array Techniques)

  • 오윤정;황인남;박수정;임광희;조현준;조영태
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.604-613
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    • 2009
  • Recently, researches to develop phased array ultrasonic examination techniques are proceeded to diagnose dental caries and the status of surgical operation of dental implant. Sound field analysis of phased array ultrasonic transducers were carried out in order to characterizing the ultrasonic phased array beams. The sound field of ultrasonic radiation was calculated for the sample called "gypsum-improved stone" with the similar characteristics of dental materials. Industrial phased array ultrasonic devices were utilized for the insptriion of the artificial flaws machined in the gypsum-improved stone. Dental implants were made at the pig jaw bone and defect images were confirmed for the dental implants.

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Clinical Application of Three-Dimensional Reconstruction in Shoulder Surgeries

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Ha, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2014
  • 3-D medical image reconstruction technique using computer simulation technology has been used in the knowledge of the anatomical features and the biomechanical characteristics with the advancement of computer hardware and software. Especially, the use of 3-D image reconstruction technique in orthopaedics demonstrates that this technique is useful to improve surgical technique as well as to help inform the knowledge of shoulder joint anatomy. The purpose of this article is to introduce the utilization of 3-D image technology in shoulder surgeries.

CT Scanogram과 고식적방법에 의한 장골계측촬영의 비교분석 (The Comparative Analysis on the Radiography of Long Bone Measurement by CT Scanogram and Conventional Method)

  • 김승국;전재두
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2001
  • The accurate measurement for a long bone have taken an important part in orthopedics surgical diseases when the length of extremities is different each other. However, it is true that various kinds of methods to search for the accurate measurement on used in medical centers. In this study, we measured the real length of long bone for CT Scanogram and F.F.D by 100cm and 200cm in the angle of inclination $0^{\circ},\;3^{\circ}$ and $7^{\circ}$. This method will be useful to diagnose and treat patients more accurately.

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Base metal Alloy에 관한 고찰(考察) (Study on Base metal Alloy)

  • 성환경
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1985
  • This paper aims to examine baes metal alloy in all its aspects - the roles of elements, the content of every element according to uses, characters, laboratory technique methods and the kind of artificial base metal alloy registered in A.D.A. Specification. The results are as follows; 1. Base metal alloy is used widely bacaues it is rather cheap, but it should be handled appropriately in operating because its quality is bad. 2. Classifying base metal alloy, it is classified into Co-Cr alloy, Ni-Cr alloy, and Ni-Cr-Co alloy according to element, it is classified into partial denture alloy, surgical alloy and crown & bridge alloy according to use. 3. Among elements of base metal alloy, Bellium lowers the melting point of the alloy and increases the strength, but the amount should be limited when it is used because it destroys the organization of a living body. 4. The investments for base metal alloy are ethyl silcate bonded investment and phosphate bonded investment which endure well at high burn out temperature. 5. A.D.A specification No.14 in Kore contains Niranium, Nobilium, regalloy, Ticonium and Vitallium.

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Flavonoids baicalein and kaempferol reduced inflammation in benign prostate hyperplasia patient-derived cells through regulating mitochondrial respiration and intracellular oxygen species

  • Lee, Dongu;Lee, Jong Hun;Lee, Seung Hwan
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2021
  • Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the most common elderly disease, and because of prolonged incubation period and many side effects of medication or surgical interventions, the use of dietary phytochemicals is considered as an effective measure for prevention of BPH. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanism of inhibition effect for BPH by flavonoids such as baicalein and kaempferol. BPH cells were collected through biopsy from patients with PSA of 4 or higher, followed by primary culture. In vitro experiments were conducted to evaluate mitochondrial respiration, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level and expression of inflammatory markers, genes, and anti-oxidants. In conclusion, baicalein and kaempferol have been demonstrated to inhibit BPH through lowering ROS, thereby reducing inflammation triggers, and reduced inflammation. This study is expected to be helpful in the development of flavonoids that have a clinical effect on suppressing BPH.