• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surgery Information

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Magnetoencephalography in pediatric epilepsy

  • Kim, Hunmin;Chung, Chun Kee;Hwang, Hee
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2013
  • Magnetoencephalography (MEG) records the magnetic field generated by electrical activity of cortical neurons. The signal is not distorted or attenuated, and it is contactless recording that can be performed comfortably even for longer than an hour. It has excellent and decent temporal resolution, especially when it is combined with the patient's own brain magnetic resonance imaging (magnetic source imaging). Data of MEG and electroencephalography are not mutually exclusive and it is recorded simultaneously and interpreted together. MEG has been shown to be useful in detecting the irritative zone in both lesional and nonlesional epilepsy surgery. It has provided valuable and additive information regarding the lesion that should be resected in epilepsy surgery. Better outcomes in epilepsy surgery were related to the localization of the irritative zone with MEG. The value of MEG in epilepsy surgery is recruiting more patients to epilepsy surgery and providing critical information for surgical planning. MEG cortical mapping is helpful in younger pediatric patients, especially when the epileptogenic zone is close to the eloquent cortex. MEG is also used in both basic and clinical research of epilepsy other than surgery. MEG is a valuable diagnostic modality for diagnosis and treatment, as well as research in epilepsy.

Internet search analytics for shoulder arthroplasty: what questions are patients asking?

  • Johnathon R. McCormick;Matthew C. Kruchten;Nabil Mehta;Dhanur Damodar;Nolan S. Horner;Kyle D. Carey;Gregory P. Nicholson;Nikhil N. Verma;Grant E. Garrigues
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2023
  • Background: Common questions about shoulder arthroplasty (SA) searched online by patients and the quality of this content are unknown. The purpose of this study is to uncover questions SA patients search online and determine types and quality of webpages encountered. Methods: The "People also ask" section of Google Search was queried to return 900 questions and associated webpages for general, anatomic, and reverse SA. Questions and webpages were categorized using the Rothwell classification of questions and assessed for quality using the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria. Results: According to Rothwell classification, the composition of questions was fact (54.0%), value (24.7%), and policy (21.3%). The most common webpage categories were medical practice (24.6%), academic (23.2%), and medical information sites (14.4%). Journal articles represented 8.9% of results. The average JAMA score for all webpages was 1.69. Journals had the highest average JAMA score (3.91), while medical practice sites had the lowest (0.89). The most common question was, "How long does it take to recover from shoulder replacement?" Conclusions: The most common questions SA patients ask online involve specific postoperative activities and the timeline of recovery. Most information is from low-quality, non-peer-reviewed websites, highlighting the need for improvement in online resources. By understanding the questions patients are asking online, surgeons can tailor preoperative education to common patient concerns and improve postoperative outcomes. Level of evidence: IV.

A Longitudinal Study on the Mostly Visited Plastic Surgery Web Sites in 2006~2011 in Korea (다(多) 방문 성형외과 웹 사이트에 대한 종단적 연구 : 2006~2011년)

  • Cho, Yeong Bin;Kim, Chae-Bogk
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2013
  • South Korea became the country where there is the most plastic surgery per person in the world. Plastic surgery already has been the core part in the beauty industry. Therefore, in order to understand the beauty industry, we studied the characteristics of the plastic surgery's websites. From 2006 to 2011, we researched total number of 407 plastic surgery websites including, 166 the most visited plastic surgery websites, 241 comparing of bench mark websites. The collected data was analyzed by using the method of Multiple Discriminant Analysis(MDA). As a result of the research, firstly, the most visited plastic surgery websites were not a contents provider but a community website, secondly, well organized and actively adaptable of the rapid changes from environment. In addition, there were also competitiveness to become the most visited plastic surgery website and by the possibilities, the relatively large size of plastic surgery had high probability to own the most visited website. This research paper is looking forward to be used as the understanding the e-business of the plastic surgery.

System for the Hierarchical Face Plastic Surgery Using the Facial 3D Models (얼굴 3D모델을 이용한 계층적 얼굴성형 시스템)

  • 신승철;조은규;유건수;박상운;최창석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1657-1660
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    • 2003
  • 7 This paper offer to the system for the hierarchical face plastic surgery using of 3D models. For the system, Make hierarchical plastic object of facial 3D models, and special appointment setting of plastic object. In order to give variaty to a scale, type, angle, position of plastic object that developed plastic surgery solution. It is possible to plastic surgery that harmonize with plastic objects, solution, vector by selected user.

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Application of Virtual Endoscopy in Epiglottic Cyst (가상내시경으로 본 후두개 낭종)

  • Yoo, Young Sam;Choi, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Sang Woo;Woo, Kuk Sung;Kim, Dong Won
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2011
  • Epiglottic cysts cause stridor mimicking asthma and hinder intubation in surgery. A huge cyst can obstruct the airway, making laryngeal examinations impossible. Before surgery, complete visualization of the larynx is necessary for the successful excision of a cyst. If laryngeal examination fails, computed tomography (CT) scanning can provide detailed information. Virtual endoscopy based on CT data reconstruction can yield a detailed three-dimensional image of the larynx. Here, we report two cases of epiglottic cysts along with virtual endoscopic findings and surgical photographs.

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Hospital Selection Factors and Degree of Satisfaction of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Patients (미용성형 환자의 병원 선택 요인과 만족도)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2010
  • Recently hospitals are trying to meet requests of patients by reflecting regular survey results of patients into hospital's management in order to increase patients' satisfaction and the rate of return visit. In this paper, degree of patients' satisfaction and the rate of return visit were analyzed using surveys of hospital selection factors and the characteristics of aesthetic plastic surgery. This analysis results can be used as data for setting up efficient management direction of aesthetic plastic surgery hospitals. In the main results, facilities and medical trust factor was the primary cause for aesthetic plastic surgery patients to select hospitals and the results showed that hospitals have to consider carefully not only aesthetic plastic surgery patients but also guardians such as parents or friends because patients are acquiring surgery information from them. The results also showed approachableness to hospitals was not important factor to select a hospital.

Medical Student Examination Questions for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery of Almost 60 Years Ago

  • Kim, Won-Gon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2016
  • Medical student examination questions of 60 years ago are very rare to find irrespective of medical specialty. Recently, medical student examination questions for thoracic and cardiovascular surgery were found, which were presented between 1957 and 1959 at Seoul National University Medical College. All examination questions were hand-written in six pages by a professor as examiner. Among the six pages, four examination papers were dated and/or the target grade was identified, while the remaining two did not offer any information. These materials are thought to have a valuable historical meaning for the Korean medical community as well as the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery at Seoul National University Hospital.

Application of Three-dimensional Reconstruction in Esophageal Foreign Bodies

  • Chang, Ji-Min;Yoo, Young-Sam;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the clinical application of three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed computed tomography (CT) images in detecting and gaining information on esophageal foreign bodies (FBs). Two patients with esophageal FBs were enrolled for analysis. In both cases, 3D reconstructed images were compared with the FB that was removed according to the object shape, size, location, and orientation in the esophagus. The results indicate the usefulness of conversion of CT data to 3D images to help in diagnosis and treatment. Use of 3D images prior to treatment allows for rapid prototyping and surgery simulation.

Recent advances in minimally invasive surgery for gynecologic indications

  • Koo, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2018
  • Recently, an increasing interest in less invasive surgery has led to the advent of laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) and natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES). LESS and NOTES could be technically challenging, but available literature has demonstrated the feasibility and safety of LESS for benign gynecologic diseases. However, the evidence is not strong enough to recommend the use of LESS over that of conventional multiport laparoscopic surgery (MLS). As per the results of the most recently published meta-analysis, the majority of surgical outcomes are equivalent between LESS and MLS, except for the longer operative time in LESS for both adnexal surgery and hysterectomy. Although an increasing number of studies have reported on robotic LESS, NOTES, and LESS for gynecologic malignancy, definite conclusions have not been drawn owing to the lack of sufficient information.

A Clinical Study of the Elective Neck Dissection (예방적 경부청소술의 임상적 의의에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Myun-Joo;Lee Kwang-Sun;Choi Jong-Ouck
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1991
  • Elective neck dissection (END), provide proper information on nodal status and stage which are significant prognosticator in head and neck cancers with clinically $N_{(0)}$ neck. But there are many controversies for the extents, methods of surgery, moreover, whether normal lymph nodes, local defencer, have to be removed or not. The authors performed 47 END in 39 patients of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma from 1984 to 1989 and a retrospective study of the cases was conducted. Eighteen percent of nodal metastasis and five percent of extracapsular spread were found in END specimens. We concluded that END provide significant information for the management and evaluation of prognosis in head and neck cancer.

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