• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surge Line

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Fault Location in Combined Transmission Systems Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 혼합송전계통에서의 Fault Location)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Hong, Dong-Suk;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2001
  • The combined transmission lines with the underground power cables are continuously expanded in power systems. So the fault of combined transmission line is increased every year as the complication of underground transmission line. In this paper. traveling wave theory and DWT wavelet transform are used for fast and accurate detection of fault location at the combined transmission line. Traveling wave travels to each bus like surge and repeats reflection and transmission till transient signal is completely disappeared. When fault is occurred on overhead and underground tine, the fault location detecting algorithm was performed with using continuous peak value time-delay of traveling wave reflected from A bus.

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A Study on the Effects of Line Constants Models for the Overvoltage Analysis in EMTP (EMTP 선로모델이 과전압 해석결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tak;Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Woo, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2010
  • There are several overvoltages by abnormal conditions in power system. We need to calculate these ovevoltages for the insulation design and the fault analysis. For these calculations, we used EMTP(Electro-magnetic Transients Program). During EMTP calculations, the accurate modelling of the equipments is very important for analysis results. In this paper, we considered the effects of the modelling condition's changes for transmission line within EMTP modelling cases of overvoltage analysis. Specially, we considered CB closing cases of 765[kV] system. So, we had changed the calculation frequencies of Line Constants, which is used for CB closing cases. In addition, we compared the calculation result and the measured result.

A Consideration on 345KV Transmission Line Insulation (345KV 송전선의 절연설계)

  • 신대승
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1972
  • 한전은 앞으로의 전력수요의 증가에 대처하기 위해 전력계통망의 강화, 전력공급의 경제성향상등을 목표로 하여 345KV 초고압송전전압을 채택하였다. 345KV초고압설비의 절연조합전반에 대해서는 한전내 각부서에서 검토하고 있을것으로 알며 여기서는 345KV 송전선로의 절연설계만을 지난 71년 10월 "345KV 송전선 Insulator string검토"회의에서 논의결정된 바에 따라 종합하였다. 본고에서는 송전선로의 절연설계는 내개폐 Surge설계, 내뢰설계 내오손설계를 종합하여 결정되며, 이 방법에 의해서 345KV 송전선로의 애자개수 및 Horn간격을 결정해본다.간격을 결정해본다.

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Induced Voltage Measurement on Subscriber Telecommunication Lines by Lightning (통신선로에서의 낙뢰유도전압 측정)

  • Oh, Ho-Seok;Park, Dong-Chul
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2007
  • 일반 전화뿐 아니라 xDSL 초고속서비스를 제공하는 가입자 통신선로는 옥외에 노출되어 있어 매년 우기철 낙뢰 피해가 발생하고, 통신선로에 접속된 단말장치는 낙뢰서지에 의한 부품 소손 및 서비스가 일시 중단되기도 한다. 낙뢰로 인해 가입자 통신선로에서 나타나는 낙뢰유도서지 특성을 파악하는 것은 통신시설 보호 및 서비스 중단을 최소화 할 수 있는 중요한 기초 자료가 된다. 본 논문은 가입자 통신시설에 나타나는 낙뢰유도전압을 측정하여 각종 파라메터 분석 및 가입자선로에 구성에 따른 파라메터 특성 변화를 분석하였다.

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Effects of an Overhead Ground Wire and Surge Arrester in the Railway due to Lightning Strokes (전차선로에서의 뇌격에 의한 가공지선과 보안기의 차폐효과)

  • 임성정;김재철;창상훈;정용철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • Using the EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program) for the analysis of lightning direct voltage on the railway system, the shielding effects of overhead grounding wire on the railway were studied quantitatively. Installation of overhead ground wire and gap-type arrester such as s-horn Provides a 6.6㎸ HV distribution line with good protection effects. Even severe lightning induced voltage were create, 6.6㎸ HV lines can be withstand.

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Analysis of Switching Surge and Effect of Line Models using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 개폐서지 분석 및 선로 모델의 영향)

  • Yim, S.B.;Yeo, S.M.;Kim, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1940-1941
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    • 2007
  • 양질의 전력을 요구하는 경향으로 인해 과도현상이 높은 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 스위치를 개방 후 반 사이클 후에는 스위치 양극간 전압은 발전기 전압 첨두치의 2배가 된다. 본 논문에서는 EMTP에서 제공하는 선로모델 중 비연가 선로와 연가선로를 이용하여 개폐서지와 선로모델과의 관계를 모델링 하였다. 송전단 측에서는 스위치 개폐 후 두 선로모델 사이의 전압 파형에는 큰 차이가 없었으나 수전단 측에서는 두 선로모델 간에 현저한 차이를 보여주었다.

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Practical diagnostic technique for catenary surge arrester in electric railway (전차선로용 피뢰기 진단기법 적용 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1631-1633
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measurement result of leakage current flowing arrestors connected in catenary line to propose an optimal management methods. 27 arrestors set in 7 locations were tested. The leakage currents are included a harmonics of electric train during the operation of electric train in feeding section and in case of feeding earthing system.

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Stability Evaluation of Series and Parallel Varistor Combination Using Thermal Image Analysis (열화상 분석을 통한 바리스터의 직렬과 병렬 조합의 안전성 평가)

  • Eom, Ju-Hong;Cho, Sung-Chul;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Han, Hoo-Sek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • According to the recent revision of KS on the basis of the IEC, equipotential grounding systems has been come into focus and the use of surge protective devices(SPD) has been increased radically in order to operate the power system stably. $Z_nO$ varistor with non-linear resistance, which has an outstanding voltage-current(V-I) characteristic, is mainly used in power system to limit surge voltage and divert surge current. $Z_nO$ varistors are packaged several types based on the circuit assembly to be connected to a.c. power line. When the user assemble the $Z_nO$ varistors into parallel or series circuit package, there are my things to be taken into consideration including functions and thermal stability because they are directly related to the safety. We compare stabilities of each assembly type by measuring residual voltage, discharge current, leakage current and surface temperature concerned to the protection performances between a single device with a 40[kA] of current capacity and parallel or series circuits type of varistor package.

High Performance ESD/Surge Protection Capability of Bidirectional Flip Chip Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes

  • Pharkphoumy, Sakhone;Khurelbaatar, Zagarzusem;Janardhanam, Valliedu;Choi, Chel-Jong;Shim, Kyu-Hwan;Daoheung, Daoheung;Bouangeun, Bouangeun;Choi, Sang-Sik;Cho, Deok-Ho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2016
  • We have developed new electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection devices with, bidirectional flip chip transient voltage suppression. The devices differ in their epitaxial (epi) layers, which were grown by reduced pressure chemical vapor deposition (RPCVD). Their ESD properties were characterized using current-voltage (I-V), capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement, and ESD analysis, including IEC61000-4-2, surge, and transmission line pulse (TLP) methods. Two BD-FCTVS diodes consisting of either a thick (12 μm) or thin (6 μm), n-Si epi layer showed the same reverse voltage of 8 V, very small reverse current level, and symmetric I-V and C-V curves. The damage found near the corner of the metal pads indicates that the size and shape of the radius governs their failure modes. The BD-FCTVS device made with a thin n- epi layer showed better performance than that made with a thick one in terms of enhancement of the features of ESD robustness, reliability, and protection capability. Therefore, this works confirms that the optimization of device parameters in conjunction with the doping concentration and thickness of epi layers be used to achieve high performance ESD properties.

Investigation of Transient Performance of An Auxiliary Power Unit Microturbine Engine (보조동력용 마이크로터빈 엔진에 대한 과도성능 해석)

  • Son, Ho-Jae;Kim, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2007
  • The easiest way to see the phenomena of compressor surge is to show the static and dynamic operation characteristic on the map. Its operation zone will be restricted by the surge limit and, static and transient process must have some margin for it. Effect of rotor moment of inertia, air/gas volumes and heat transfer are factors to cause the transition from the static line. In case a large volume such as heat exchanger exists in the system it will exert a substantial influence to dynamic characteristics. In the present paper, influence of air volume bled from the compressor exit on transient process is investigated with an example of an auxiliary power unit micro-turbine engine. Turbine mass, pressure ratio, rotation speed, power and moment are calculated based on mass and work conservation. Result from the present study can give guidance to design the control system. A computer program is developed to calculate the dynamic process using the MathCAD commercial software.