• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface discharge

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Reduction of Height of Taylor Cone Caused by Water Surface Discharge and Its Ozone Generation Characteristics (수표면방전의 방전 수돌기의 높이제한과 오존발생특성)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by the controlling the height of Taylor cone by installing a mesh electrode, a dielectric bed of glass beads in the just under th surface of the water. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge current oscillograms of the each cases of the mesh electrode and the beds were observed and compared each other to analyze the discharge conditions. The Taylor cone height could be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be reduced greatly by installing the mesh and the glass beads bed just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained.

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Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics by Permittivity of Dielectric Material installed in Water Surface Discharge (수표면 방전에 투입된 유전체의 유전율에 따른 방전 및 오존발생특성)

  • 박승록;김진규;김형표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2003
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by installing dielectric heads in the just under the surface of the wale- At this time, different permittivitis of dielectric beads were used to change the discharge condition of water surface. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge photos of glass beads were observed The height of Taylor cone may be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be controlled greatly by installing dielectric beads just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained. As the permittivity of dielectric material increased. discharge starting voltage was advanced and maximum 110 ppmy of ozone was generated by using the ferroelectric ball.

Ultrasonic Signal Detection in a Transformer Through Noise Elimination (변압기내 노이즈제거를 통한 초음파 신호 검출)

  • 박현수;곽희로;박중신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2000
  • The corona in oil, the surface discharge in oil, the void discharge which could be in a transformer were imitated by using three electrodes with different shapes and the frequency bands of each ultrasonic signal were measured. After emitting artificial noises toward the transformer, only ultrasonic signals were extracted by frequency filtering, from the ultrasonic signals with noises at partial discharge. As a result, it was confirmed that the ultrasonic signals due to the corona in oil, the surface discharge in oil, the void discharge could be distinguished from the noises.

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Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics of a Wire-Plate Discharge System with a Slit Barrier (슬릿 유전체 장벽을 갖는 선대 평판형 방전장치의 방전 및 오존 발생특성)

  • Moon Jae-Duk;Jung Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • A wire-plate discharge system with a slit barrier has been proposed and investigated experimentally by focusing on the discharges on the slit barrier and ozone generation characteristics. This wire-plate discharge system with a slit barrier can generate an intensive corona discharges, and produce corona discharge twice, once from the corona wire electrode and second time from the surface and the slits of the slit dielectric barrier. As a result this propose wire-plate discharge system with the slit barrier can produce greatly increased ozone than without the slit barrier. This type of wire-plate discharge system with the slit barrier could be used for effective ozone generation as a means with retard to the removal of pollutant gas

The Characteristics of the Complex Discharge Type Ozonizer using Applied Voltage of a Inverse-Polarity and a Screw Type Electrode (역극성 전압인가와 나사형 전극을 이용한 복합방전형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Song, Hyun-Jig
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, complex discharge type ozonizer with a screw type electrode has been designed and manufactured for environmental improvement using low power and high efficency ozoniazer. The complex discharge type ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes{central electrode(CE), internal electrode(IE) and external electrode(EE)}. Ozone of the complex discharge type ozonizer is generated by superposition of silent discharge and surface discharge in discharge space as a screw type CE and IE are respectively applied to AC high voltage of inverse-polarity has $180[^{\circ}]$ phase difference, EE is common electrode. In this time, when oxygen has been used as supplied gas, the maximum values of ozone concentration, ozone generation and ozone yield were obtained as 8,334[ppm], 3,249[mg/h] and 65.3[g/kwh].

The Characteristics of the Treatment of Pollutants ($SO_2$, NOx) Using Surface Discharge Induced Plasma Chemical Process (SPCP를 이용한 오염물질 ($SO_2$, NOx) 처리 특성)

  • 봉춘근;부문자
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 1998
  • Plasma process has great possibilities to remove SOx, NOx simultaneously with high treatment efficiency and is expected to be suitable for small or middle plants. It was accomplished to evaluate SO2, NOx control possibility and achieve basic data to control pollutants by use of Surface Discharge Induced Plasma Chemical Process (SPCP) in this study. O3 generation characteristics by discharge of a plate was proportional to O2 concentration and power consumption and inversely proportional to temperature and humidity, In case of dry air, NOx was highly generated by N2 and O2 in air during the plasma discharge process but it was decreased considerably as H2O was added. SO2 removal efficiency was very high, and removal rate was 170,350 mEA at 30,50 watt respectively in flue gas which is usually contain HIO. NOx removal efficiency was about 57% at 40 watt power consumption with 7.5% humidity. It is estimated that H2O has an important role in reaction mechanism with pollutants according to plasma discharge.

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Discharge characteristics of needle shaped surface discharge Flat Fluorescent Lamp (침전극구조 면방전형 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 방전특성)

  • Yun, Seong-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Hyun;Cho, Min-Jeong;Kwon, Sun-Suk;Lim, Min-Su;Lim, Kee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1581-1583
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a surface discharge FFL with the new electrode structure like the needle shaped electrode as the variation of cell structure to high luminance and low power consumption. In comparison with different electrode structure it has low discharge voltage and current and good optical characteristics. So it has better discharge characteristics than different surface discharge FFL and can be fungible of backlight as a lighting source in LCDs.

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The effect of Surface Roughness on Wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining of Discharge Energy in Aluminium Alloy 2024 (알루미늄 합금 2024의 와이어 컷 방전가공에서 방전 에너지가 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Cheong-Won;Choi, Seong-Dae;Lee, Soon-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2011
  • The surface roughness depending on the machining method is very important because is produce a finished product through riveting, sealing, bonding, and special paint in order to curb the turbulence and air resistance which occur between the sheets. Aluminum alloy 2024 which is widely used for interior and exterior material of aircraft are tested. Jin-young JW-60C wire cutting machine was used in this experiment. In this paper, the experimental investigation has been performed to find out the influence of the surface roughness and surface shape characteristics on the wire-cut EDM of discharge energy in aluminium alloy 2024. The selected experimental parameters are peak current, no-load voltage, off time and feed rate. The experimental results give the guideline for selecting reasonable machining parameters. The high discharge energy on the idle time, almost no change in surface roughness can be seen.

Effects of Hydrophilic Surface Treatment on SUS Substrates by Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge

  • Joa, Sang-Beom;Kang, In-Je;Yang, Jong-Keun;Lee, Heon-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.458-458
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    • 2012
  • Fuel Cell is used stacking metal or polymer substrate. This hydro property of substrate surface is very important. Usually, surface property is hydrophilic. The surface oxidation of SUS is investigated through plasma treatments with an atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) for increasing hydrophilic property. The plasma process makes an experiment under various operating conditions of the DBD, which operating conditions are treatment time, plasma gas mixture ratio, the plasma source supply frequency. Two kinds of SUS substrate, SUS-304 and SUS 316L, were used. Discharge frequency has a crucial impact on equipment performance and gas treatment. After the plasma treatment of a SUS plate, highly improved wettability was noted. But, when high oxygen supply, the substrate damaged seriously.

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Hydration Properties of Cement Matrix using Surface Treatment Blast Furnace Slag by Arc Discharge (아크방전에 의해 표면개질 된 고로슬래그를 사용한 시멘트 경화체의 수화 특성)

  • Kim, Sun-A;Kim, Hyeon-Sung;Park, Sun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2018
  • A glassy thin film was formed on the surface of the blast furnace slag. When blast furnace slag is used as an admixture of concrete, addition of alkali activators were required. However, alkali activators are not only dangerous as chemical products, but they are also difficult to use as expensive materials. Therefore, it is necessary to study the way of removal of the glassy thin film of blast furnace slag without the risk and cost increase. In this study, to solve this problem, experiment was carried out to improve the hydration reactivity by treatment the surface of blast furnace slag using arc discharge. Experimental results show that when the surface of the blast furnace slag was tratmented by arc discharge, the glassy thin film was destroyed. And the hydration reactivity was improved, the compressive strength was increased.

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