• 제목/요약/키워드: Surface Characterization

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Characterization and Generation of Machined Surfaces

  • Uchidate, M.;Shimizu, T.;Iwabuchi, A.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, electrical discharge machined (EDM) surfaces machined with various machining parameters are characterized and simulated. Three-dimensional surface topography of EDM surfaces are measured by a stylus instrument. Surface topography is characterized with auto-correlation coefficient and height probability density functions. Then, EDM surfaces are modeled and computer-simulated by using the non-causal 2-D auto-regressive model. Simulation results show that EDM surfaces are characterized well by a few parameters.

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FLAT ROTATIONAL SURFACES WITH POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP IN E4

  • Aksoyak, Ferdag Kahraman;Yayli, Yusuf
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we study general rotational surfaces in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^4$ and give a characterization of flat general rotational surface with pointwise 1-type Gauss map. Also, we show that a flat general rotational surface with pointwise 1-type Gauss map is a Lie group if and only if it is a Clifford torus.

SHG을 이용한 LCD 배향막 표면 특성분석 (Surface characterization of polyimides for LCDs by second-harmonic generation technique)

  • 정태혁;윤태훈;김재창
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권3호
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1997
  • The surface characteristics of polymers for liquid crystal alignment are studied by optical second-harmonic genertion (SHG) tecnique. Using SHG technique, the LC monolayers on rubbed polymer have already been studied. But, in this paper, the SH signals of polymer were observed and the orientational distribution of oriented polymer was studied. Te SHG experiments for side-chain type and main-chain type polymers are carried out as a function of rubbing strength. The orentational distribution of surface molecules of polymers is compared with the LC pretilt angle measured by the crystal rotation method.

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UNIQUENESS OF FAMILIES OF MINIMAL SURFACES IN ℝ3

  • Lee, Eunjoo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.1459-1468
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    • 2018
  • We show that an umbilic-free minimal surface in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$ belongs to the associate family of the catenoid if and only if the geodesic curvatures of its lines of curvature have a constant ratio. As a corollary, the helicoid is shown to be the unique umbilic-free minimal surface whose lines of curvature have the same geodesic curvature. A similar characterization of the deformation family of minimal surfaces with planar lines of curvature is also given.

화학증기증착법으로 길러진 그래핀/붕화질소의 표면 원자 구조 및 전자 구조 연구 (Characterization of Surface, Crystal and Electronic Structure of CVD Graphene/hBN Film)

  • 송영재
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2013
  • 붕화질소(hexagonal Boron Nitride, h-BN)위의 그래핀은 산화규소(SiO2) 위에 전사된 그래핀에 비해서 월등한 전기적 특성을 갖는다. 따라서 전자소자의 산업적 응용을 위한 대면적화를 위하여, 그래핀을 붕화질소위에 화학증기증착(CVD) 방법을 통해 직성장시키고, 그 전기적 성질이 산화규소 및 suspended된 그래핀에 비해서 훨씬 더 이상적임을 원자 수준의 공간해상도에서 초고진공 저온 주사형 터널링 현미경(scanning tunneling microscope, STM)을 통해 입증하였다.

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Characterization of Fiber Pull-out in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass fiber Reinforced Plastics

  • Park, Gi-Heung
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 2003년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2003
  • The reliability of machined fiber reinforced composites (FRC) in high strength applications and the safety in using these components are often critically dependent upon the quality of surface produced by machining since the surface layer may drastically affect the strength and chemical resistance of the material [1,2,3,4]. Current study will discuss the characterization of fiber pull-out in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized model composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The experimental correlation between the fiber pull-out and the AR coefficients is examined first and effects of fiber orientation, cutting parameters and tool geometry on the fiber pull-out are also discussed.

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플라즈마 아크방전(PAD)법으로 제조된 Fe Nanocapsules의 특성 (Characterization of Fe Nanocapsules synthesized by Plasma Arc Discharge Process)

  • 박우영;윤철수;유지훈;오영우;최철진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.510-514
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    • 2004
  • Iron-carbon nanocapsules were synthesized by plasma arc discharge (PAD) process under various atmosphere of methane, argon and hydrogen gas. Characterization and surface properties were investigated by means of HRTEM, XRD, XPS and Mossbauer spectroscopy. Fe nanocapsules synthesized were composed of three phases $({\alpha}-Fe,\;Y-Fe\;and\;Fe_{3}C)$ with core/shell structures. The surface of nanocapsules was covered by the shell of graphite phase in the thickness of $4{\~}5$nm.

Emulsion과 Solution SBR Compound에 있어서 혼합시간(混合時間)에 따른 Carbon Black분산(分散)의 분석방법(分析方法)들 사이의 비교연구(比較硏究) (A Comparative Study Characterization Methods of Carbon Black Dispersion in Solution and Emulsion SBR Compounds Prepared at Various Mixing Levels)

  • 이성덕
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 1989
  • An experimental study of the development of carbon black dispersion by an internal mixer and its characterization is presented. We describe the measurement of carbon black agglomerate size and related characteristics using four different experimental techniques : optical microscopy, scanning elctrion microscopy, surface roughness, and electrical couductivity. The results from these different experiments are compared uning the same carbon black for a series of six different butadiene-styrene copolymers. The results from the different techniques are cross plotted and are critically discussed. It is found that surface but then sharply deteriorate. At subsequent stages of mixing optical microscopy seemed the most reliable measure.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Metal (Pt, Pd and Fe)-graphene Composites

  • Chen, Ming-Liang;Park, Chong-Yeon;Choi, Jong-Geun;Oh, Won-Chun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we prepared graphene by using the modified Hummers-Offeman method and then introduced the metals (Pt, Pd and Fe) for dispersion on the surface of the graphene for synthesis of metal-graphene composites. The characterization of the prepared graphene and metal-graphene composites was performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). According to the results, it can be observed that the prepared graphene consists of thin stacked flakes of shapes having a well-defined multilayered structure at the edge. And the metal particles are dispersed uniformly on the surface of the graphene with an average particle size of 20 nm.

나노세공 보에마이트의 합성 및 그 특성평가 (Synthesis and Characterization of Nanoporous Boehmite)

  • 김호건;김태용
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2005
  • Boehmite (AlOOH) powder with uniform pore size and high specific surface area were synthesized via sol-gel method using metal salts, $Al_2(SO_4)_3$ and $NaAlO_2$. During these synthetic process, the effects of the aging time were investigated to determine the optimal synthetic conditions of boehmite. X-ray diffraction, BET, Raman/IR, and scanning electron microscopy techniques were used for the characterization of the powder. Boehmite gel synthesized at the first stage of the experimental procedure transformed to crystalline boehmite phase after aging for 6 hours. The specific surface area of the crystalline boehmite showed a maximum value, $350m^2/g$, at aging time of 72 hours. The pore size of the boehmite increased with increasing aging time and the boehmite with average pore diameter of 3.6 nm was obtained at aging time of 96 hours.